The Emplacement of Silicic Domes and Lava Flows

The Emplacement of Silicic Domes and Lava Flows PDF Author: Jonathan H. Fink
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 0813722128
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description

The Emplacement of Silicic Domes and Lava Flows

The Emplacement of Silicic Domes and Lava Flows PDF Author: Jonathan H. Fink
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 0813722128
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description


The Emplacement of Silicic Domes and Lava Flows

The Emplacement of Silicic Domes and Lava Flows PDF Author: Geological Society of America. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Domes (Geology)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Lava Flows and Domes

Lava Flows and Domes PDF Author: Jonathan H. Fink
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364274379X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
This collection of papers is based on a symposium held in 1987 at the Interna tional Union of Geology and Geodesy Congress in Vancouver, British Colum bia. The Symposium was planned as a follow-up to a session at the 1984 Geo logical Society of America Annual Meeting in Reno, Nevada, which dealt with the emplacement of silicic lava domes. In both cases, emphasis was placed on the physical and mechanical rather than chemical aspects of lava flow. The IUGG Symposium consisted of two lecture sessions, a poster session, and two discussion periods, and had 22 participants. The contributions to this volume are all based on papers presented in the various parts of the Sym posium. The motivation for studying lava flow mechanics is both practical and scientific. Scientists and government agencies seek to more effectively predict the hazards associated with active lavas. Recovering mineral resources found in lava flows and domes also requires an understanding of their emplacement. From a more theoretical standpoint, petrologists view lava studies as a way to directly observe the rheologic consequences of mixing crystals, bubbles, and solid blocks of country rock with silicate liquids. This information can then be used to constrain processes occurring in the concealed conduits, dikes, and chambers that feed flows and domes on the surface.

Lava Flows and Domes

Lava Flows and Domes PDF Author: Jonathan H. Fink
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
This collection of papers is based on a symposium held in 1987 at the Interna tional Union of Geology and Geodesy Congress in Vancouver, British Colum bia. The Symposium was planned as a follow-up to a session at the 1984 Geo logical Society of America Annual Meeting in Reno, Nevada, which dealt with the emplacement of silicic lava domes. In both cases, emphasis was placed on the physical and mechanical rather than chemical aspects of lava flow. The IUGG Symposium consisted of two lecture sessions, a poster session, and two discussion periods, and had 22 participants. The contributions to this volume are all based on papers presented in the various parts of the Sym posium. The motivation for studying lava flow mechanics is both practical and scientific. Scientists and government agencies seek to more effectively predict the hazards associated with active lavas. Recovering mineral resources found in lava flows and domes also requires an understanding of their emplacement. From a more theoretical standpoint, petrologists view lava studies as a way to directly observe the rheologic consequences of mixing crystals, bubbles, and solid blocks of country rock with silicate liquids. This information can then be used to constrain processes occurring in the concealed conduits, dikes, and chambers that feed flows and domes on the surface.

Lava Flows and Domes

Lava Flows and Domes PDF Author: Jonathan H Fink
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783642743801
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description


Active Lavas

Active Lavas PDF Author: Christopher R. J. Kilburn
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000770656
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
Originally published in 1993, Active Lavas looks at the practical aspects of monitoring uncontrolled streams of molten rock and how field data can be applied for theoretical modelling and forecasting the growth of lava flows. It describes the basic features of common subaerial lava flows and domes – both on Earth and on other bodies in the Solar System – before discussing the logistics of measuring lava properties during eruption and how these measurements are used to develop simple theoretical models for forecasting flow behaviour.

The Encyclopedia of Volcanoes

The Encyclopedia of Volcanoes PDF Author: Haraldur Sigurdsson
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0123859395
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1447

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Book Description
Volcanoes are unquestionably one of the most spectacular and awe-inspiring features of the physical world. Our paradoxical fascination with them stems from their majestic beauty and powerful, sometimes deadly, destructiveness. Notwithstanding the tremendous advances in volcanology since ancient times, some of the mystery surrounding volcanic eruptions remains today. The Encyclopedia of Volcanoes summarizes our present knowledge of volcanoes; it provides a comprehensive source of information on the causes of volcanic eruptions and both the destructive and beneficial effects. The early chapters focus on the science of volcanism (melting of source rocks, ascent of magma, eruption processes, extraterrestrial volcanism, etc.). Later chapters discuss human interface with volcanoes, including the history of volcanology, geothermal energy resources, interaction with the oceans and atmosphere, health aspects of volcanism, mitigation of volcanic disasters, post-eruption ecology, and the impact of eruptions on organismal biodiversity. Provides the only comprehensive reference work to cover all aspects of volcanology Written by nearly 100 world experts in volcanology Explores an integrated transition from the physical process of eruptions through hazards and risk, to the social face of volcanism, with an emphasis on how volcanoes have influenced and shaped society Presents hundreds of color photographs, maps, charts and illustrations making this an aesthetically appealing reference Glossary of 3,000 key terms with definitions of all key vocabulary items in the field is included

Kinematics and Dynamics of Lava Flows

Kinematics and Dynamics of Lava Flows PDF Author: Michael Manga
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 0813723965
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Manga (earth and planetary science, University of California-Berkeley) and Ventura (Instituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Italy) overview of the current understanding of the physical, thermal, and chemical processes governing the flow of lava and report on the latest methods for interpreting prehistoric flows. The collected papers encompass volcanological, petrological, and structural studies using numerical and experimental modeling, field studies, remote sensing, and geographic information systems. There is no subject index. Annotation ©2006 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

Volcanic Textures

Volcanic Textures PDF Author: Jocelyn McPhie
Publisher: CODES-University of Tasmania
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Volcanic Textures is designed for use by exploration geologists, graduate students and other earth scientists with an interest in physical volcanology, especially those engaged in mapping and interpreting volcanic sequences."--pub. desc.

Monitoring Active Volcanoes

Monitoring Active Volcanoes PDF Author: Bill McGuire
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000726568
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description
Originally published in 1995, Monitoring Active Volcanoes is a comprehensive text which addresses the importance of volcano surveillance in the context of forecasting eruptive activity and mitigating its effects. The traditional core of seismic and ground deformation monitoring is discussed, along with more innovative techniques involving the recording of microgravity and micromagnetic variations, and the changing compositions of volcanic gases and liquids. The role of satellites is stressed, particularly with regard to the capabilities for measuring surface deformation, recognizing thermal anomalies and monitoring gas and ash plumes from space platforms. This book provides an invaluable insight into how and why volcanoes are monitored. It will be of interest to volcanologists, geophysicists and earth scientists.