The Emergence and Evolution of Markets

The Emergence and Evolution of Markets PDF Author: European Association for Comparative Economic Studies
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
A dozen studies from a September 1994 economic symposium in Freiberg, Germany draw on empirical evidence from western and post-socialist economies to argue that liberalization, privatization, and changes in formal institutions are not sufficient to create a market economy. They examine general aspects of economic theory relating to market evolution, offer a historical assessment of the development of markets, investigate whether telecommunications represents a special or general phenomenon, trace the development of stock markets, and cite Bulgaria and Kyrgyzstan as case studies. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Emergence and Evolution of Markets

The Emergence and Evolution of Markets PDF Author: European Association for Comparative Economic Studies
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
A dozen studies from a September 1994 economic symposium in Freiberg, Germany draw on empirical evidence from western and post-socialist economies to argue that liberalization, privatization, and changes in formal institutions are not sufficient to create a market economy. They examine general aspects of economic theory relating to market evolution, offer a historical assessment of the development of markets, investigate whether telecommunications represents a special or general phenomenon, trace the development of stock markets, and cite Bulgaria and Kyrgyzstan as case studies. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Emergence of Organizations and Markets

The Emergence of Organizations and Markets PDF Author: John F. Padgett
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691148872
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 607

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Book Description
The social sciences have sophisticated models of choice and equilibrium but little understanding of the emergence of novelty. Where do new alternatives, new organizational forms, and new types of people come from? Combining biochemical insights about the origin of life with innovative and historically oriented social network analyses, John Padgett and Walter Powell develop a theory about the emergence of organizational, market, and biographical novelty from the coevolution of multiple social networks. In the short run, they argue, actors make relations, but in the long run, they argue, actors make actors. Organizational novelty arises from spillover across intertwined networks, which tips reproducing biographical and production flows. This theory is developed through formal deductive modeling and through a wide range of careful and original historical case studies, ranging from early capitalism and state formation, to the transformation of communism, to the emergence of contemporary biotechnology and Silicon Vally. -- from back cover.

The Evolution of New Markets

The Evolution of New Markets PDF Author: Paul Geroski
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199248893
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
How do markets evolve? Why are some innovations picked up straightaway whilst others take years to be commercialized? Are there first-mover advantages? Why do we behave with 'irrational exuberance' in the early evolution of markets as was the case with the dot.com boom?Paul Geroski is a leading economist who has taught economics to business school students, managers, and executives at the London Business School. In this book he explains in a refreshingly clear style how markets develop. In particular he stresses how the early evolution of markets can significantly shape their later development and structure. His purpose is to show how a good grasp of economics can improve managers' business and investment decisions. Whilst using the development of theInternet as a case in point, Geroski also refers to other sectors and products, for example cars, television, mobile phones, and personal computers.This short book is an ideal introduction for managers, MBA students, and the general reader wanting to understand how markets evolve.

On the Emergence and Development of Market Exchange

On the Emergence and Development of Market Exchange PDF Author: Andrew J. Policano
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commodity exchanges
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description


From Market-Places to a Market Economy

From Market-Places to a Market Economy PDF Author: Winifred Barr Rothenberg
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226729534
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Through innovative use of little used archival material, Rothenberg finds that the relevant economic magnitudes - farm commodity prices, wages for day and monthly farm labor, and the determinants of rural wealth holding - behaved as if they had been formed in a market. This ground breaking discovery reveals how an agricultural economy that lacked both an important export staple and technological change could experience market-led growth. To understand this impressive economic development, Rothenberg discusses a number of provocative questions.

Evolution of Markets and Institutions

Evolution of Markets and Institutions PDF Author: Murali Patibandla
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134299915
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
The new institutional economics has been one of the most influential schools of thought to emerge in the past quarter century. Taking its roots in the transaction cost theory of the firm as an economic organization rather than purely a production function, it has been developed further by scholars such as Oliver Williamson, Douglas North and their followers, leading to the rich and growing field of the new institutional economics. This branch of economics stresses the importance of institutions in the functioning of free markets, which include elaborately defined and effectively enforced property rights in the presence of transaction costs, large corporate organizations with agency and hierarchical controls, formal contracts, bankruptcy laws, and regulatory institutions. In this timely volume, Murali Patibandla applies some of the precepts of the new institutional economics to India - one of the world's most promising economies.

States Versus Markets

States Versus Markets PDF Author: Herman M. Schwartz
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9780333802632
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
Drawing on a broad-ranging reassessment of the historical and spatial evolution of the world economy, Herman Schwartz shows how the twenty-first-century world has come to resemble the late nineteenth century, in which markets typically overwhelmed state policies, more than the mid-twentieth century, in which states were often able to control or contain markets. In so doing he shows that globalization is a much longer-term and more multi-faceted phenomenon than its current protagonists generally argue and provides a particularly clear account of the complex interdependence of modern states and modern markets. The new edition provides full coverage of the financial crisis of the emerging markets of the 1990s and their - and others' - respective prospects into the twenty-first century.

On the Emergence and Development of the Market Exchange Process

On the Emergence and Development of the Market Exchange Process PDF Author: Andrew J. Policano
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commodity exchanges
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Clashing Over Commerce

Clashing Over Commerce PDF Author: Douglas A. Irwin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022639901X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 873

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Book Description
A Foreign Affairs Best Book of the Year: “Tells the history of American trade policy . . . [A] grand narrative [that] also debunks trade-policy myths.” —Economist Should the United States be open to commerce with other countries, or should it protect domestic industries from foreign competition? This question has been the source of bitter political conflict throughout American history. Such conflict was inevitable, James Madison argued in the Federalist Papers, because trade policy involves clashing economic interests. The struggle between the winners and losers from trade has always been fierce because dollars and jobs are at stake: depending on what policy is chosen, some industries, farmers, and workers will prosper, while others will suffer. Douglas A. Irwin’s Clashing over Commerce is the most authoritative and comprehensive history of US trade policy to date, offering a clear picture of the various economic and political forces that have shaped it. From the start, trade policy divided the nation—first when Thomas Jefferson declared an embargo on all foreign trade and then when South Carolina threatened to secede from the Union over excessive taxes on imports. The Civil War saw a shift toward protectionism, which then came under constant political attack. Then, controversy over the Smoot-Hawley tariff during the Great Depression led to a policy shift toward freer trade, involving trade agreements that eventually produced the World Trade Organization. Irwin makes sense of this turbulent history by showing how different economic interests tend to be grouped geographically, meaning that every proposed policy change found ready champions and opponents in Congress. Deeply researched and rich with insight and detail, Clashing over Commerce provides valuable and enduring insights into US trade policy past and present. “Combines scholarly analysis with a historian’s eye for trends and colorful details . . . readable and illuminating, for the trade expert and for all Americans wanting a deeper understanding of America’s evolving role in the global economy.” —National Review “Magisterial.” —Foreign Affairs

Market Evolution in Developing Countries

Market Evolution in Developing Countries PDF Author: Subhash C. Jain
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1560243600
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Constructs a model of market evolution based on the behavior of advanced economies, and uses it to predict the emergence of a mass market in India. Describing how markets at various stages of development offer different opportunities and require different strategies, suggests how US business can capitalize on the Indian market and how the governmen