The Effect of Plant Residue on Erosion and Germination of Seedling Establishment of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.)

The Effect of Plant Residue on Erosion and Germination of Seedling Establishment of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) PDF Author: Laili Nordin
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ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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The Effect of Plant Residue on Erosion and Germination of Seedling Establishment of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.)

The Effect of Plant Residue on Erosion and Germination of Seedling Establishment of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) PDF Author: Laili Nordin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Some Effects of Early Defoliation on Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) and Birdsfoot Trefoil (Lotus Corniculatus L.) Seedlings

Some Effects of Early Defoliation on Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) and Birdsfoot Trefoil (Lotus Corniculatus L.) Seedlings PDF Author: David Daniel Henry
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ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Establishment Method and Seeding Date Effects on Alfalfa Yield and Quality

Establishment Method and Seeding Date Effects on Alfalfa Yield and Quality PDF Author: Michael Dean Hoy
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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Weed control during alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) establishment is a primary concern of Midwest forage producers. Companion crops, such as oat (Avena sativa L.), have been used for alfalfa establishment to increase first year forage yields and decrease weed pressure and erosion risk. Using herbicides to establish alfalfa without a companion crop has also been effective. The purpose of this study was to evaluate eight establishment methods and determine their influence on dry matter production, botanical composition and herbage quality during the establishment year and the year following establishment.

Alfalfa Management Guide

Alfalfa Management Guide PDF Author: D. J. Undersander
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ISBN: 9780891181798
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The Alfalfa Management Guide is designed especially for busy growers, with to-the-point recommendations, useful images of diseased plants and pests, and quick-reference tables and charts. Revised in 2011, this edition of Alfalfa Management Guide covers the latest strategies for alfalfa establishment, production, and harvest-soil testing, fertilizing, integrated pest management, rotation, and more.

Bibliography of Agriculture

Bibliography of Agriculture PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 1078

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Some Allelopathy Effects of Decaying Quackgrass (Agropyron Repens L.) Residues on the Growth of Seedling Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.)

Some Allelopathy Effects of Decaying Quackgrass (Agropyron Repens L.) Residues on the Growth of Seedling Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) PDF Author: Tran Van Toai
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ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Effect of Seed Coating on Establishment of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.)

Effect of Seed Coating on Establishment of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) PDF Author: Ali Slimani
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ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Effects of Plant Regulators on Growth Development and Seed Production of Alfalfa Development

Effects of Plant Regulators on Growth Development and Seed Production of Alfalfa Development PDF Author: John Charles Phillips
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ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of certain plant regulatory chemicals on seed production of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Two plant regulators, SADH (succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide) and TIBA (2,3,5- triiodobenzoic acid), received particular attention. Replicated field tests of the plant regulators were carried out on the cultivar 'Talent' in southern Oregon and on 'DuPuits' in the Willamette Valley. Other experiments were conducted in the greenhouse, laboratory, and in controlled environment chambers to explore possible modes of action. In 1972 foliar sprays of SADH and an experimental formulation of succinic acid derivatives, TD-6266-R, resulted in seed yields of 'Talent' of approximately 400 kg ha−1 compared to 168 kg ha−1 in untreated plots. These responses were statistically significant, while lesser seed yield increases due to 2,4-DB [4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxY) butyric acid] and chlormequat [(2-chloroethyl)trimethylammonium chloride] were not significant. Similar field testing in 1973 resulted in no seed yield enhancement by any plant regulator. However, precipitation at the experimental site during the 1973 growing season was only 0.4 cm in contrast to the 30-year average of 4.3 cm. A plant regulator-environment interaction is suggested. Yield component analysis showed that the number of seeds per pod was increased significantly by the same treatments which promoted yield. Number of pods per raceme was also a strong determinant of seed yield. The relative importance of one component of yield, the number of seedbearing racemes per unit land area, is yet to be established. After treatment with SADH and TIBA in 1973, fieldgrown 'DuPuits' alfalfa accumulated more total dry matter and up to twice as much dry matter in pods as did untreated plots. Shoots treated with TIBA exhibited a mean net carbon dioxide exchange (NCE) rate of 21 mg CO2 dm−2 leaf area hr−1 compared to 16 mg CO2 dm−2 hr −1 for SADH-treated and control shoots. However, dry matter accumulation and NCE responses were statistically nonsignificant at the .05 probability level. Specific leaf weight exhibited an increased diurnal maximum when treated with SADH and TIBA, while the diurnal minimum remained equal to that of control plants. The principal effect of TIBA on reproductive development was via its promotion of the growth and raceme initiation of axillary branches. In a dosage response study, 10 ppm TIBA was most effective, resulting in a fourfold increase in total branch length per primary stem and a highly significant increase in total raceme production. The finding that two axillary structures generally arise from an alfalfa leaf axil may be useful in understanding the phenomena of branching and floral initiation in this crop. Alfalfa genotypes differed in their growth response to environmental conditions. It appeared possible that genotypes also differed in response to applied plant regulators. This research has shown that applied plant regulators can promote flowering in alfalfa and has suggested that the carbon budget of alfalfa may also be affected. These changes may or may not be translated into increased seed production. The net effects are a result of plant regulator interaction with environmental conditions and plant genotype. Thus, variability in the response to plant regulators can be expected.

A Study of an Autotoxic Reaction in Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) Seed Germination Or Seedling Emergence

A Study of an Autotoxic Reaction in Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) Seed Germination Or Seedling Emergence PDF Author: Mohammad Abdulaziz S. Abdulsalam
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ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Effect of Seeding Rates on Forage Yields of Alfalfa, (Medicago Sativa L.) Established Without a Companion Crop

Effect of Seeding Rates on Forage Yields of Alfalfa, (Medicago Sativa L.) Established Without a Companion Crop PDF Author: Richard Deane Morse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alfalfa
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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