The Effect of Different Inhibitors on Dechlorination, Methanogenesis, and Acetogenesis in an Anaerobic, Pce-fed Culture

The Effect of Different Inhibitors on Dechlorination, Methanogenesis, and Acetogenesis in an Anaerobic, Pce-fed Culture PDF Author: Anna P. Carney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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The Effect of Different Inhibitors on Dechlorination, Methanogenesis, and Acetogenesis in an Anaerobic, Pce-fed Culture

The Effect of Different Inhibitors on Dechlorination, Methanogenesis, and Acetogenesis in an Anaerobic, Pce-fed Culture PDF Author: Anna P. Carney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Applied and Environmental Microbiology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Microbial ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 824

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An Investigation of Ethanol, Methanol and Lactate as Electron Donors for the Anaerobic Biological Reduction of Chlorinated Ethenes

An Investigation of Ethanol, Methanol and Lactate as Electron Donors for the Anaerobic Biological Reduction of Chlorinated Ethenes PDF Author: Michael Augustine Stover
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Bioaugmentation for Groundwater Remediation

Bioaugmentation for Groundwater Remediation PDF Author: Hans F. Stroo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461441145
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
​This volume provides a review of the past 10 to 15 years of intensive research, development and demonstrations that have been on the forefront of developing bioaugmentation into a viable remedial technology. This volume provides both a primer on the basic microbial processes involved in bioaugmentation, as well as a thorough summary of the methodology for implementing the technology. This reference volume will serve as a valuable resource for environmental remediation professionals who seek to understand, evaluate, and implement bioaugmentation.

Dehalogenation

Dehalogenation PDF Author: Max M. Häggblom
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306480115
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 702

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Book Description
Halogenated organic compounds constitute one of the largest groups of environmental chemicals. The industrial production of new halogenated organic compounds has increased throughout the last century peaking in the 1960s, and continuing in widespread use today. Organohalides are integral to a variety of industrial applications, including use as solvents, degreasing agents, biocides, pharmaceuticals, plasticizers, hydraulic and heat transfer fluids, and intermediates for chemical synthesis, to name a few. It is important to recognize the beneficial aspects of halogenated organic compounds, as well as their potentially deleterious impact on the environment and health. Recognition ofthe adverse environmental effects ofmanytypes oforganohalide compounds has led to efforts to reduce or eliminate the most problematic ones. Although organohalide compounds are typically considered to be anthropogenic industrial compounds, they have their counterpart in several thousands of natural biogenic and geogenic organohalides, representing most classes of organic chemicals. Natural sources account for a significant portion of the global organohalogen budget. This volume authored by recognized experts in the field provides a current perspective on how both natural and synthetic organohalides are formed and degraded, and how these processes are incorporated into a global halogen cycle. The focus is on microbial processes, since these play a major role both in the production and degradation, i. e. , cycling of halogenated organic compounds inthe environment. This book is organized into five parts. Part I, Introduction, provides a global perspective on the issues of organohalides and their fate in the environment.

Plastic Waste and Recycling

Plastic Waste and Recycling PDF Author: Trevor M. Letcher
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128178817
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 686

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Book Description
Plastic Waste and Recycling: Environmental Impact, Societal Issues, Prevention, and Solutions begins with an introduction to the different types of plastic materials, their uses, and the concepts of reduce, reuse and recycle before examining plastic types, chemistry and degradation patterns that are organized by non-degradable plastic, degradable and biodegradable plastics, biopolymers and bioplastics. Other sections cover current challenges relating to plastic waste, explain the sources of waste and their routes into the environment, and provide systematic coverage of plastic waste treatment methods, including mechanical processing, monomerization, blast furnace feedstocks, gasification, thermal recycling, and conversion to fuel. This is an essential guide for anyone involved in plastic waste or recycling, including researchers and advanced students across plastics engineering, polymer science, polymer chemistry, environmental science, and sustainable materials. Presents actionable solutions for reducing plastic waste, with a focus on the concepts of collection, re-use, recycling and replacement Considers major societal and environmental issues, providing the reader with a broader understanding and supporting effective implementation Includes detailed case studies from across the globe, offering unique insights into different solutions and approaches

Natural Attenuation of Fuels and Chlorinated Solvents in the Subsurface

Natural Attenuation of Fuels and Chlorinated Solvents in the Subsurface PDF Author: Todd H. Wiedemeier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471197492
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description
The first comprehensive guide to one of today's most innovative approaches to environmental contamination Natural attenuation is gaining increasing attention as a nonintrusive, cost-effective alternative to standard remediation techniques for environmental contamination. This landmark work presents the first in-depth examination of the theory, mechanisms, and application of natural attenuation. Written by four internationally recognized leaders in this approach, the book describes both biotic and abiotic natural attenuation processes, focusing on two of the environmental contaminants most frequently encountered in groundwater--fuels and chlorinated solvents. The authors draw on a wealth of combined experience to detail successful techniques for simulating natural attenuation processes and predicting their effectiveness in the field. They also show how natural attenuation works in the real world, using numerous examples and case studies from a wide range of leading-edge projects nationwide involving fuel hydrocarbons and chlorinated solvents. Finally, they discuss the evaluation and assessment of natural attenuation and explore the design of long-term monitoring programs. An indispensable reference for anyone working in environmental remediation, Natural Attenuation of Fuels and Chlorinated Solvents in the Subsurface is essential reading for scientists and engineers in a range of industries, as well as state and federal environmental regulators, and professors and graduate students in environmental or chemical engineering.

Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria

Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria PDF Author: Lorenz Adrian
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662498758
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 620

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Book Description
This book summarizes the current state of knowledge concerning bacteria that use halogenated organic compounds as respiratory electron acceptors. The discovery of organohalide-respiring bacteria has expanded the range of electron acceptors used for energy conservation, and serves as a prime example of how scientific discoveries are enabling innovative engineering solutions that have transformed remediation practice. Individual chapters provide in-depth background information on the discovery, isolation, phylogeny, biochemistry, genomic features, and ecology of individual organohalide-respiring genera, including Dehalococcoides, Dehalogenimonas, Dehalobacter, Desulfitobacterium and Sulfurospirillum, as well as organohalide-respiring members of the Deltaproteobacteria. The book introduces readers to the fascinating biology of organohalide-respiring bacteria, offering a valuable resource for students, engineers and practitioners alike.

Desk Encyclopedia of Microbiology

Desk Encyclopedia of Microbiology PDF Author: Moselio Schaechter
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780123749802
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1259

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Book Description
The Desk Encyclopedia of Microbiology, Second Edition is a single-volume comprehensive guide to microbiology for the advanced reader. Derived from the six volume e-only Encyclopedia of Microbiology, Third Edition, it bridges the gap between introductory texts and specialized reviews. Covering topics ranging from the basic science of microbiology to the current "hot" topics in the field, it will be invaluable for obtaining background information on a broad range of microbiological topics, preparing lectures and preparing grant applications and reports. * The most comprehensive single-volume source providing an overview of microbiology to non-specialists * Bridges the gap between introductory texts and specialized reviews. * Provides concise and general overviews of important topics within the field making it a helpful resource when preparing for lectures, writing reports, or drafting grant applications

Environmental Biotechnology

Environmental Biotechnology PDF Author: Hans-Joachim Jördening
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527604529
Category : Science
Languages : de
Pages : 488

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Book Description
A deeper insight into the complex processes involved in this field, covering the biological, chemical and engineering fundamentals needed to further develop effective methodologies. The book devotes detailed chapters to each of the four main areas of environmental biotechnology -- wastewater treatment, soil treatment, solid waste treatment, and waste gas treatment -- dealing with both the microbiological and process engineering aspects. The result is the combined knowledge contained in the extremely successful volumes 11a through 11c of the "Biotechnology" series in a handy and compact form.