The Early History of Christmas Island

The Early History of Christmas Island PDF Author: C. A. Gibson-Hill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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The Early History of Christmas Island

The Early History of Christmas Island PDF Author: C. A. Gibson-Hill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description


History of Christmas Island

History of Christmas Island PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Kiritimati (Kiribati)
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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The History of Christmas Island

The History of Christmas Island PDF Author: Alexander Taylor
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781715359102
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
The History of Christmas Island. For Travel and Tourism. For centuries, Christmas Island's isolation and rugged coasts provided natural barriers to settlement. British and Dutch navigators first included the island on their charts from the early seventeenth century, and Captain William Mynors of the East India Ship Company vessel, the Royal Mary, named the island when he arrived on Christmas Day, 25th December, 1643. He was unable to land, however, and it was not until 1688, when the English buccaneering ship Cygnet arrived under Captain Swan, that the first recorded landing took place. In his book "New Voyage Round the World" (1699), Dampier, who was second mate or master's mate, recounted how crewmen landed on the west coast (probably at The Dales) and brought back on board large Robber Crabs (Birgus latro) to eat and wood for a pump. This was the first recorded landing on Christmas Island.

The Early History of Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean

The Early History of Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean PDF Author: Carl Alexander Gibson-Hill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christmas Island
Languages : en
Pages : 93

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The MacKenzies' History of Christmas Island Parish

The MacKenzies' History of Christmas Island Parish PDF Author: Archibald J. MacKenzie
Publisher: Sudbury, Ont. : Mackenzie Rothe Pub.
ISBN:
Category : Christmas Island (N.S)
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Introduction to Christmas Island

Introduction to Christmas Island PDF Author: Gilad James, PhD
Publisher: Gilad James Mystery School
ISBN: 6089409499
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
Christmas Island is an Australian external territory located in the Indian Ocean, approximately 360 kilometers south of Java and 2,600 kilometers northwest of Perth. It is only 135 square kilometers in size, making it one of the smallest territories in Australia. The island is famous worldwide for its spectacular annual red crab migration where millions of red crabs march from the forest to the sea to spawn. The island was discovered by the British in 1643 and named after the day of its discovery, which was Christmas Day. In 1958, the island was transferred to Australia, and today it is an Australian territory with a mixed population of mainly Chinese, Australian, and Malay. The island is known for its rich natural diversity and cultural heritage. It is home to an incredible array of flora and fauna, including over a hundred bird species, several endangered species such as the Golden Bosun (an endemic bird), and several types of crabs unique to the island. The island's distinct culture is a blend of Asian and Australian influences, with its primary language being English, but dialects such as Chinese Malay and Indian dialects are also spoken. Visitors to Christmas Island have the opportunity to experience its unique culture and outstanding natural beauty, making it an increasingly popular tourist destination.

 PDF Author:
Publisher: Soffer Publishing
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Christmas Island

Christmas Island PDF Author: Jan Adams
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780646148946
Category : Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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An Island Called Christmas

An Island Called Christmas PDF Author: Lestor Gaynor
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781494721299
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
A romantic desert island...Who first saw and went ashore on Christmas Island will never be known. Where these people came from and when is conjecture though we are almost certain they were Polynesians. Seafarers, either castaways, hopeful colonizers, passers-by, or perhaps all of these, were the first to land there probably as early as the eighth or ninth century A.D. Random voyagers travelling north or south between Hawaii and the Marquesas may have used Christmas as a reference island and thus would in all likelihood have steered to the east. Others may have island hopped through Palmyra, Washington and Fanning Islands on a deliberate voyage. Archaeological remains are few and scattered but definite enough to show that people lived here at one time, perhaps at different periods, however briefly. If any attempt at colonization was actually made it was fore-ordained to failure by the scarcity of coconut palms, the atoll staff of life. The aligned stones at a number of sites could also have been placed by castaways caught in the treacherous currents of the east coast and the Bay of Wrecks and doomed to live out their lives there unable to leave the island. But all this is conjecture and when Europeans first saw the island in late 1777 it was literally a “desert island.”

A Bat's End

A Bat's End PDF Author: John Woinarski
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN: 1486308651
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
On the evening of 26 August 2009, the last known pipistrelle emerges from its day-time shelter on Christmas Island. Scientists, desperate about its conservation, set up a maze of netting to try to catch it. It is a forlorn and futile exercise – even if captured, there is little future in just one bat. But the bat evades the trap easily, and continues foraging. It is not recorded again that night, and not at all the next night. The bat is never again recorded. The scientists search all nearby areas over the following nights. It has gone. There are no more bats. Its corpse is not, will never be, found. It is the silent, unobtrusive death of the last individual. It is extinction. This book is about that bat, about those scientists, about that island. But mostly it is an attempt to understand that extinction; an unusual extinction, because it was predicted, witnessed and its timing is precise. A Bat's End is a compelling forensic examination of the circumstances and players surrounding the extinction of the Christmas Island pipistrelle. A must-read for environmental scientists, policy-makers, and organisations and individuals with an interest in conservation.