France under the Directory

France under the Directory PDF Author: Martyn Lyons
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521207850
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
On 9 thermidor Year 2, Robespierre fell; on18 brumaire Year 8, a coup d'état brought Bonaparte to power. This book demonstrates that the interval between these two momentous events was also of crucial importance. Using the findings of recent research, it presents a balanced appraisal of the thermidorean and directorial regimes to the English student. For Jacobin sympathizers thermidor and the Directory represented the betrayal of the revolutionary idea; for Bonapartist propagandists it represented chaos and corruption, and the darker the Directory could be painted, the more Bonaparte's reputation would be flattered. Dr Lyons attempts to dispose of these myths. He stresses the Directory's successes as well as its failures, and emphasizes elements of continuity which link it both with the Jacobin regime and with the Consulate. The regime inherited a heavy burden of war, inflation and food shortages, yet it remained revolutionary in its Republicanism, its anticlericalism, and its desire to carry the fruits of the Revolution to the rest of Europe. At the same time it laid the foundations of financial stability and administrative efficiency on which Bonaparte was to build.

France under the Directory

France under the Directory PDF Author: Martyn Lyons
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521207850
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
On 9 thermidor Year 2, Robespierre fell; on18 brumaire Year 8, a coup d'état brought Bonaparte to power. This book demonstrates that the interval between these two momentous events was also of crucial importance. Using the findings of recent research, it presents a balanced appraisal of the thermidorean and directorial regimes to the English student. For Jacobin sympathizers thermidor and the Directory represented the betrayal of the revolutionary idea; for Bonapartist propagandists it represented chaos and corruption, and the darker the Directory could be painted, the more Bonaparte's reputation would be flattered. Dr Lyons attempts to dispose of these myths. He stresses the Directory's successes as well as its failures, and emphasizes elements of continuity which link it both with the Jacobin regime and with the Consulate. The regime inherited a heavy burden of war, inflation and food shortages, yet it remained revolutionary in its Republicanism, its anticlericalism, and its desire to carry the fruits of the Revolution to the rest of Europe. At the same time it laid the foundations of financial stability and administrative efficiency on which Bonaparte was to build.

The Directory of Possibilities

The Directory of Possibilities PDF Author: Colin Wilson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780906671276
Category : Cosmology
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Get Book Here

Book Description


The International Directory of National Archives

The International Directory of National Archives PDF Author: Patricia C. Franks
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1442277432
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 449

Get Book Here

Book Description
National Archives store materials relating to the history of a nation, usually operated by the government of that nation. This is the first ever comprehensive source of information about national archives around the world covers the national archives of all 195 countries recognized by the United Nations (the 193 member states and the 2 that non-member observer states: The Holy See and the State of Palestine) as well as Taiwan (Republic of China). Of the 196 countries, 54 are in Africa, 49 in Asia, 44 in Europe, 33 in Latin America and the Caribbean, 14 in Oceania, and 2 in Northern America. All countries maintain a repository for government and historical records; whether all allow public access will be determined through research for this work. The National Archives of all 196 countries will be included in this work (see Appendix A). Each entry contains: general information about the archive and when it is open to researchers (if applicable), historical information about the institution and how it developed, information about the archives today (its mission, functions, organization, services, and a description of its physical and digital infrastructures), and a current focus section spotlighting one part of the collection’s holdings.

The House Servant's Directory, Or, A Monitor for Private Families

The House Servant's Directory, Or, A Monitor for Private Families PDF Author: Robert Roberts
Publisher: M.E. Sharpe
ISBN: 9780765601148
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
An annotated introduction exploring the contemporary importance of the book "The House Servants Directory", the identity and character of the author, and its significance in American history.

Directory of Classical Themes B

Directory of Classical Themes B PDF Author: Denys Parsons
Publisher: Piatkus Books
ISBN: 9780749929381
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Haunted Places

Haunted Places PDF Author: Dennis William Hauck
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 1440673225
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 500

Get Book Here

Book Description
In almost every town in America there are places where strange things happen. The perfect companion to The International Directory of Haunted Places, this revised and updated edition of Haunted Places is both a fascinating and unusual travel guide as well as an indispensable casebook for those interested in the paranormal. From buildings and parks believed to have resident ghosts and poltergeists to areas where Bigfoot or UFO sightings are most frequently reported, Haunted Places will lead you to more than 2,000 sites of paranormal activity across the United States. Organized alphabetically by state, each entry is referenced to an extensive bibliography of sources-with descriptions, addresses, phone numbers, Web sites, and travel directions provided for all locations.

The Directory of Tunes and Musical Themes

The Directory of Tunes and Musical Themes PDF Author: Denys Parsons
Publisher: Cambridge, Eng. : S. Brown
ISBN:
Category : Instrumental music
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Directory & Chronicle for China, Japan, Corea, Indo-China, Straits Settlements, Malay States, Sian, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, &c

The Directory & Chronicle for China, Japan, Corea, Indo-China, Straits Settlements, Malay States, Sian, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, &c PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Asia
Languages : en
Pages : 494

Get Book Here

Book Description


World Wide Web Directory

World Wide Web Directory PDF Author: Kris A. Jamsa
Publisher: OnWord Press
ISBN: 9781884133206
Category : Internet
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
The World Wide Web is the fastest growing and coolest part of the Internet. The World Wide Web Directory gives users everything they need to untangle the Web. Ideal for both new and experienced users, the guide features screen captures of the Web's hottest and coolest home pages, site listings of over 6,500 Web sites, free Web browser and free Web connect time.

The .NET Developer's Guide to Directory Services Programming

The .NET Developer's Guide to Directory Services Programming PDF Author: Joe Kaplan
Publisher: Addison-Wesley Professional
ISBN: 0132701464
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 514

Get Book Here

Book Description
“If you have any interest in writing .NET programs using Active Directory or ADAM, this is the book you want to read.” —Joe Richards, Microsoft MVP, directory services Identity and Access Management are rapidly gaining importance as key areas of practice in the IT industry, and directory services provide the fundamental building blocks that enable them. For enterprise developers struggling to build directory-enabled .NET applications, The .NET Developer’s Guide to Directory Services Programming will come as a welcome aid. Microsoft MVPs Joe Kaplan and Ryan Dunn have written a practical introduction to programming directory services, using both versions 1.1 and 2.0 of the .NET Framework. The extensive examples in the book are in C#; a companion Web site includes both C# and Visual Basic source code and examples. Readers will Learn to create, rename, update, and delete objects in Active Directory and ADAM Learn to bind to and search directories effectively and efficiently Learn to read and write attributes of all types in the directory Learn to use directory services within ASP.NET applications Get concrete examples of common programming tasks such as managing Active Directory and ADAM users and groups, and performing authentication Experienced .NET developers—those building enterprise applications or simply interested in learning about directory services—will find that The .NET Developer’s Guide to Directory Services Programming unravels the complexities and helps them to avoid the common pitfalls that developers face.