The Development of Monetary Economics

The Development of Monetary Economics PDF Author: Denis Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1782542329
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
The literature of monetary economics has been characterised by controversy and changes in the received wisdom throughout its history. The controversies have related not merely to the effects on incomes and prices of changes in the money supply, but even to the question of whether causality runs from money to incomes and prices or vice versa. This book begins with the pioneering work of the sixteenth century French writer Jean Bodin, followed by the celebrated John Law, and John Locke (and his eighteenth century critics). It considers both the theory and the evidence involved in the controversy between the Currency and Banking schools. Closely related to this was the work of two writers, Thomas Joplin and Walter Bagehot, both of whom provided perspectives strikingly different from those of the main controversialists and, in so doing, advanced the subject of monetary economics. The book seeks, through the examination of monetary controversies, to provide an historical perspective on modern understanding of monetary policy. It will be essential reading for economists with an interest in monetary economics and the history of economic thought.

Global Monetary Economics

Global Monetary Economics PDF Author: Emil Maria Claassen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This book provides a beautifully clear and coherent account of traditional and modern theories of exchange rate determination and the effects of international monetary movements. Focusing on the links between nominal exchange rate determination and the effects on the real economy, includingnecessary stabilization policies, this text provides a stimulating introduction to international monetary economics. Exchange Rate Economics includes a substantial section extending the treatment of internal and external stabilization and adjustment policies to developing countries and transitionaleconomies, as well as analysing the role of policy in industrialized nations and within monetary unions. Covering a complete course in international monetary economics, the book is written in a clear and concise style suitable for all students. Exchange Rate Economics includes a substantial section presenting the latest econometric techniques and results to students.

Towards a New Paradigm in Monetary Economics

Towards a New Paradigm in Monetary Economics PDF Author: Joseph Stiglitz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521008051
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
A pioneer treatment of monetary economics written by two of world's leading authorities.

Strained Relations

Strained Relations PDF Author: Michael D. Bordo
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022605151X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 453

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Book Description
During the twentieth century, foreign-exchange intervention was sometimes used in an attempt to solve the fundamental trilemma of international finance, which holds that countries cannot simultaneously pursue independent monetary policies, stabilize their exchange rates, and benefit from free cross-border financial flows. Drawing on a trove of previously confidential data, Strained Relations reveals the evolution of US policy regarding currency market intervention, and its interaction with monetary policy. The authors consider how foreign-exchange intervention was affected by changing economic and institutional circumstances—most notably the abandonment of the international gold standard—and how political and bureaucratic factors affected this aspect of public policy.

International Dimensions of Monetary Policy

International Dimensions of Monetary Policy PDF Author: Jordi Galí
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226278875
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
United States monetary policy has traditionally been modeled under the assumption that the domestic economy is immune to international factors and exogenous shocks. Such an assumption is increasingly unrealistic in the age of integrated capital markets, tightened links between national economies, and reduced trading costs. International Dimensions of Monetary Policy brings together fresh research to address the repercussions of the continuing evolution toward globalization for the conduct of monetary policy. In this comprehensive book, the authors examine the real and potential effects of increased openness and exposure to international economic dynamics from a variety of perspectives. Their findings reveal that central banks continue to influence decisively domestic economic outcomes—even inflation—suggesting that international factors may have a limited role in national performance. International Dimensions of Monetary Policy will lead the way in analyzing monetary policy measures in complex economies.

Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom

Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom PDF Author: Milton Friedman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226264254
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 697

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Book Description
The special task of this book is to present a statistical and theoretical analysis of the relation between the quantity of money and other key economic magnitudes over periods longer than those dominated by cyclical fluctuations-hence the term trends in the title. This book is not restricted to the United States but includes comparable data for the United Kingdom.

Money and Capital in Economic Development

Money and Capital in Economic Development PDF Author: Ronald I. McKinnon
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 9780815718499
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
This books presents a theory of economic development very different from the "stages of growth" hypothesis or strategies emphasizing foreign aid, trade, or regional association. Leaving these aside, the author breaks new ground by focusing on the use of domestic capital markets to stimulate economic performance. He suggests a "bootstrap" approach in which successful development would depend largely on policy choices made by national authorities in the developing countries themselves. Central to his theory is the freeing of domestic financial markets to allow interest rates to reflect the true scarcity of capital in a developing economy. His analysis leads to a critique of prevailing monetary theory and to a new view of the relation between money and physical capital—a view with policy implications for governments striving to overcome the vicious circle of inflation and stagnation. Examining the performance of South Korea, Taiwan, Brazil, and other countries, the author suggests that their success or failure has depended primarily on steps taken in the monetary sector. He concludes that monetary reform should take precedence over other development measures, such as tariff and tax reform or the encouragement of foreign capital investment. In addition to challenging much of the conventional wisdom of development, the author's revision of accepted monetary theory may be relevant for mature economies that face monetary problems.

Advances in Monetary Economics

Advances in Monetary Economics PDF Author: David A. Currie
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780367759865
Category : Monetary policy
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
First published in 1985, Advances in Monetary Economics includes papers on theoretical, empirical and institutional aspects of monetary economics. It has enduring relevance for those with an interest in the history and development of monetary economics.

Monetary Policy, Inflation, and the Business Cycle

Monetary Policy, Inflation, and the Business Cycle PDF Author: Jordi Galí
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400866278
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
The classic introduction to the New Keynesian economic model This revised second edition of Monetary Policy, Inflation, and the Business Cycle provides a rigorous graduate-level introduction to the New Keynesian framework and its applications to monetary policy. The New Keynesian framework is the workhorse for the analysis of monetary policy and its implications for inflation, economic fluctuations, and welfare. A backbone of the new generation of medium-scale models under development at major central banks and international policy institutions, the framework provides the theoretical underpinnings for the price stability–oriented strategies adopted by most central banks in the industrialized world. Using a canonical version of the New Keynesian model as a reference, Jordi Galí explores various issues pertaining to monetary policy's design, including optimal monetary policy and the desirability of simple policy rules. He analyzes several extensions of the baseline model, allowing for cost-push shocks, nominal wage rigidities, and open economy factors. In each case, the effects on monetary policy are addressed, with emphasis on the desirability of inflation-targeting policies. New material includes the zero lower bound on nominal interest rates and an analysis of unemployment’s significance for monetary policy. The most up-to-date introduction to the New Keynesian framework available A single benchmark model used throughout New materials and exercises included An ideal resource for graduate students, researchers, and market analysts

Monetary Policy Mistakes and the Evolution of Inflation Expectations

Monetary Policy Mistakes and the Evolution of Inflation Expectations PDF Author: Athanasios Orphanides
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437935613
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
What monetary policy framework, if adopted by the Federal Reserve, would have avoided the Great Inflation of the 1960s and 1970s? The authors use counterfactual simulations of an estimated model of the U.S. economy to evaluate alternative monetary policy strategies. The authors document that policymakers at the time both had an overly optimistic view of the natural rate of unemployment and put a high priority on achieving full employment. They show that in the presence of realistic informational imperfections and with an emphasis on stabilizing economic activity, an optimal control approach would have failed to keep inflation expectations well anchored, resulting in highly volatile inflation during the 1970s. Charts and tables.