Some New Evidence on Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries

Some New Evidence on Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries PDF Author: Harinder Singh
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Direkte investeringer
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Some New Evidence on Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries

Some New Evidence on Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries PDF Author: Harinder Singh
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Direkte investeringer
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Countries

The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Countries PDF Author: Olim Latipov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies

The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies PDF Author: Alan A. Bevan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Agglomeration and Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies

Agglomeration and Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies PDF Author: Nauro F. Campos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The objective of this paper is to investigate the determinants of foreign direct investment inflows in the transition economies between 1990 and 1998. The paper brings two innovations. One is the attention to the effect of agglomeration, an issue that has been highlighted recently in the works of Economic Geography. The second innovation is that we look at all transition countries instead of focusing on, for instance, EU candidates. We find that the main determinants of FDI in transition are agglomeration, the quality of the bureaucracy and the quality of infrastructure. We also find an important difference between CEE and CIS countries. The agglomeration effect is greater for CIS countries than in non-CIS countries. For non-CIS countries, education, infrastructure, and quality of bureaucracy are the main attractors. For CIS countries, availability of cheap labor and sufficient infrastructure, and abundance of natural resources are the main factors influencing FDI flows. Also, the further away from Germany, the more FDI CIS countries receive.

Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies

Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies PDF Author: Merita Zulfiu Alili
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659536274
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Using a panel dataset of bilateral flows of foreign direct investment (FDI), we study the determinants of FDI in transition economies, with particular reference to Macedonia's performance. Even though Macedonia has been introducing extensive fiscal and business sector reforms, so far it has been lagged in attracting foreign investment. Following the empirical approach used in previous studies and the theoretical discussion presented in Chapters 2 this study specifies both static and dynamic models. The static models, both fixed and random effects, do not give the best specification. The empirical work confirms the expectation of the positive feedback effect of past FDI onto current FDI. The negative and significant coefficient of distance indicates that FDI is determined by gravity factors. In addition, GDP of the host country, unit labour costs, trade openness, English language are also important determinants of FDI in transition economies. Our suggestion is that the econometric findings on the determinants of FDI in transition economies using small dataset and static models should be accepted only with caution.

The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries

The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries PDF Author: Bret Lee Billet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Foreign Direct Investment in China

Foreign Direct Investment in China PDF Author: Yingqi Wei
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781782542544
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
'The data used is rich, including national, regional and industry-level statistics.' - Yue Ma, The China Journal 'Wei and Liu provide a comprehensive analysis of the determinants and impact of FDI on the economy of China. The book is to be recommended to students of international business for its elegant use of sophisticated econometric techniques and economic theory in exploring the role of FDI in a major emerging economy that hosts a substantial volume of FDI.' - V.N.Balasubramanyam, Lancaster University, UK China is now among the top hosts for foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in the world. This fact, combined with recent developments in internationalisation and economic growth in China, ensures a perfect opportunity to identify the determinants and impact of FDI in the largest transition economy in the world.

On Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies

On Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Transition Economies PDF Author: Andrzej Baniak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Foreign direct investment (FDI) brings host countries capital, productive facilities, and technology transfer, as well as new jobs and management expertise. Thus, it is important to understand why in many transition countries FDI inflow is lower than expected. The goal of this study is to explore some important factors determining flow of FDI into transition countries. In particular, we analyze the legal environment for FDI in some transition economies. Then we model the impact of stability of the economic and legal environment on the pattern of FDI. Our analysis shows that (1) higher variability of basic macroeconomic fundamentals reduces the flow of FDI, (2) high volatility of fiscal and business regulations makes the inflow of FDI smaller, and (3) macroeconomic and legal instability leads to adverse selection of the investors. Based on theoretical findings we formulate a clear message to policy makers stating that in order to attract significant inflows of long-term and nonspeculative foreign capital, first of all, a stable economic and institutional environment is needed.

Foreign Direct Investment, Location and Competitiveness

Foreign Direct Investment, Location and Competitiveness PDF Author: European International Business Academy. Conference
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0762314753
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
This volume addresses some of the critical issues now demanding the attention of International Business teachers and researchers. From several angles, the contributions analyze factors which may explain, and/or influence the relationship between the competitiveness of multinational enterprises (MNEs) and the countries in which they operate. More particularly, the four main issues address: the recent advances in the determinants and strategy of multinational business activity; the determinants of location competitiveness of countries; the competitiveness of emergent and developing countries and the locational responses of both indigenous and foreign-owned firms; and the policy challenges raised by the highly fragmented, and often uncoordinated international regulatory framework on government FDI. It is hoped the contents of the volume will be of interest to international business scholars, senior executives of multinational enterprises and national policy makers interested in advancing their competitiveness by engaging in outward, and encouraging inward foreign direct investment. This book addresses some of the critical issues now demanding the attention of International Business teachers and researchers. This book is published annually.

Some New Evidence on Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries

Some New Evidence on Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries PDF Author: Harinder Singh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
November 1995 An export orientation is the strongest variable explaining why a country attracts foreign direct investment. Singh and Jun expand on earlier studies of the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) by empirically analyzing various factors -- including political risk, business conditions, and macroeconomic variables -- that influence direct investment flows to developing countries. They try to fill a gap in the literature by examining qualitative factors. Using a pooled model of developing countries, they test three groups of hypotheses on what influences direct investment -- that political risk matters, that business conditions matter, that macroeconomic variables matter. Tests of the first hypothesis indicate that a qualitative index of political risk is a significant determinant of FDI flows for countries that have historically attracted high FDI flows. For countries that have not attracted such flows, sociopolitical instability (proxied by work hours lost in industrial disputes) has a negative impact on investment flows. Tests of the second hypothesis show that a general qualitative index of business operation conditions is an important determinant of FDI in countries that receive high flows. This country group also shows a positive relationship between taxes on international transactions and FDI flows -- supporting the tariff hopping hypothesis. Results from tests of the third hypothesis reveal that exports generally, especially manufacturing exports, are a significant determinant of FDI flows for countries in which FDI is high. This hypothesis is supported by standard regression analysis and by Granger causality tests, which indicate that the feedback is predominantly from exports to FDI. Export orientation is the strongest variable for explaining why a country attracts FDI. This finding is in line with the secular trend toward increasing complementarity between trade and FDI. This paper -- a product of the International Finance Division, International Economics Department -- is part of a larger effort in the department to analyze private capital flows and their policy implications for developing countries.