The Criminal Responsibility of Individuals for Violations of International Humanitarian Law

The Criminal Responsibility of Individuals for Violations of International Humanitarian Law PDF Author: E. van Sliedregt
Publisher: T.M.C. Asser Press
ISBN: 9789067041669
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
In this book, Elies van Sliedregt examines the concept of individual criminal responsibility for violations of international humanitarian law, including genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. Such crimes are very rarely committed by single individuals, but mostly by organizations or groups of cooperating persons. For a just determination of their guilt and responsibility, a fair assessment of the mutual relationships and cooperation forms of those individuals is indispensable. This book provides the framework for that assessment. It gives guidance to practitioners and scholars on how to understand and to apply international criminal law concepts such as 'common purpose', 'superior responsibility', 'duress' and the 'defence of superior orders'. It does so by bringing to light the roots of those concepts, which are hidden not only in earlier phases of development of international criminal law, but also in the domestic laws of various states. Elies van Sliedregt has received the Modderman Prize for criminal law 2006 for her dissertation The Criminal Responsibility of Individuals for Violations of International Humanitarian Law. This prestigious biennial prize is awarded by the Modderman foundation.

The Criminal Responsibility of Individuals for Violations of International Humanitarian Law

The Criminal Responsibility of Individuals for Violations of International Humanitarian Law PDF Author: E. van Sliedregt
Publisher: T.M.C. Asser Press
ISBN: 9789067045810
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In this book, Elies van Sliedregt examines the concept of individual criminal responsibility for violations of international humanitarian law, including genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. Such crimes are very rarely committed by single individuals, but mostly by organizations or groups of cooperating persons. For a just determination of their guilt and responsibility, a fair assessment of the mutual relationships and cooperation forms of those individuals is indispensable. This book provides the framework for that assessment. It gives guidance to practitioners and scholars on how to understand and to apply international criminal law concepts such as 'common purpose', 'superior responsibility', 'duress' and the 'defence of superior orders'. It does so by bringing to light the roots of those concepts, which are hidden not only in earlier phases of development of international criminal law, but also in the domestic laws of various states. Elies van Sliedregt has received the Modderman Prize for criminal law 2006 for her dissertation The Criminal Responsibility of Individuals for Violations of International Humanitarian Law. This prestigious biennial prize is awarded by the Modderman foundation.

Individual Responsibility in International Law for Serious Human Rights Violations

Individual Responsibility in International Law for Serious Human Rights Violations PDF Author: Lyal S. Sunga
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004479848
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
What rules of international law make the individual, even a Head of State, responsible for perpetrating serious human rights violations, such as war crimes, torture or genocide? This question is becoming more critical in our increasingly interdependent world, and the recent invasion of Kuwait and the brutalization of its people by Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein has heated up the debate even further. The author argues that a new rule of international law stipulating individual responsibility for all serious human rights violations is currently emerging. To show how this is coming about, he explores relevant norms in classic laws of war, international humanitarian law and modern international human rights law and surveys patterns in their implementation. He then takes account of codification efforts of the International Law Commission, the changing position of the individual in international law, and other important developments in the context of general international law as an evolving system.

Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law

Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law PDF Author: Shane Darcy
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047431286
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law examines the extent to which the basic principle of individual responsibility accommodates liability for the acts of others. It examines the debates and legal developments surrounding collective responsibility under international law. The philosophical debates on collective responsibility provide an introduction to the examination of whether collective responsibility is ever appropriate or even lawful under international law. As the international criminal justice project begins to flourish, it is of paramount importance that the extent of the potential liability of individuals for the acts of others is clarified and held up to rigorous scrutiny. It is of equal importance that there is a clear understanding of whether the means of responding to ongoing violations of international humanitarian law can include measures based on collective responsibility. Global events have created an impetus for the parameters of responsibility to be clearly defined. The rise of non-State actors within the international legal regime raises complex questions surrounding their status, power and the means for holding them accountable. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

War Crimes and the Conduct of Hostilities

War Crimes and the Conduct of Hostilities PDF Author: Fausto Pocar
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1781955921
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
ŠThis comprehensive collection addresses an overlooked area: war crimes and the conduct of hostilities. It uplifts aspects that are particularly under-appreciated, including cultural property, fact-finding, arms transfer, chemical weapons, sexual viole

Implementing International Humanitarian Law

Implementing International Humanitarian Law PDF Author: Yusuf Aksar
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135755388
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Implementing International Humanitarian Law examines the international humanitarian law rules and their application by the ad hoc tribunals with regard to the substantive laws of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal Rwanda (ICTR). The practice of the ICTY and the ICTR and their contribution to international humanitarian law, together with their possible impact on the International Criminal Court, is examined in light of the decisions rendered by the ad hoc tribunals and of the latest international humanitarian law instruments such as the 1996 ILC Draft Code of Crimes Against the Peace and Security of Mankind and the ICC Statute.

International Humanitarian Law: Challenges

International Humanitarian Law: Challenges PDF Author: John Carey
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004296743
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
International humanitarian law is seminal to the functioning of attempts to establish a just world order. This title is part of a three volume set which charts the history, practice and future of international humanitarian law.

Accountability for Human Rights Atrocities in International Law

Accountability for Human Rights Atrocities in International Law PDF Author: Steven R. Ratner
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191563064
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
This book explores the promises and limitations of holding individuals accountable for violations of international human rights and humanitarian law. It analyses the principal crimes under international law, such as genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes, and appraises both prosecutorial and other key mechanisms developed to bring individuals to justice. After applying their conclusions in a detailed case study, the authors offer a series of compelling conclusions on the prospects for accountability. This fully updated new edition contains expanded coverage of national trials under universal jurisdiction, international criminal tribunals including the International Criminal Court, new hybrid tribunals in Cambodia and elsewhere, truth commissions, and lustration. It also explores individual accountability for terrorist acts and for abuses committed in the name of counter-terrorism policy.

The International Criminal Responsibility of War's Funders and Profiteers

The International Criminal Responsibility of War's Funders and Profiteers PDF Author: Nina H. B. Jørgensen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108651208
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 571

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Book Description
This book is concerned with the commercial exploitation of armed conflict; it is about money, war, atrocities and economic actors, about the connections between them, and about responsibility. It aims to clarify the legal framework that defines these connections and gives rise to criminal or, in some instances, civil responsibility, referring both to mechanisms for international criminal justice, such as the International Criminal Court, and domestic systems. It considers which economic actors among individuals, businesses, governments and States should be held accountable and before which forum. Additionally, it addresses the question of how to recover illegally acquired profits and redirect them to benefit the victims of war. The chapters shine a critical light on the options provided by a network of laws to ensure that the 'great industrialists' of our time, who find economic opportunities in the war-ravaged lives of others, are unable to pursue those opportunities with impunity.

The Handbook of International Humanitarian Law

The Handbook of International Humanitarian Law PDF Author: Michael Bothe
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199658803
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 767

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Book Description
The third edition of this work sets out a comprehensive and analytical manual of international humanitarian law, accompanied by case analysis and extensive explanatory commentary by a team of distinguished and internationally renowned experts.