The Consequences of the Crisis on European Integration and on the Member States

The Consequences of the Crisis on European Integration and on the Member States PDF Author: Stelio Mangiameli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319479644
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
The book examines the economic crisis in the European Union and its consequences for European integration and the member states. Discussing the provisions introduced by the Treaty of Lisbon, from the effects of macroeconomic monitoring to the restraints produced by the Fiscal Compact, it offers an analysis of the European Union’s current situation and the effects of the measures adopted to manage the crisis, also making reference to how Europe is perceived by its citizens. Moreover, the chapters offer thoughts on the European integration process, in particular the effects that the policies adopted to tackle the crisis have had on the economic and financial sovereignty of the member states. This detailed examination of the situation of the EU between the Treaty of Lisbon and the Fiscal Compact is characterized by an original multidisciplinary approach that offers an articulate reflection on the criticalities that affect the actions of both European and national institutions.

The Consequences of the Crisis on European Integration and on the Member States

The Consequences of the Crisis on European Integration and on the Member States PDF Author: Stelio Mangiameli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319479644
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book examines the economic crisis in the European Union and its consequences for European integration and the member states. Discussing the provisions introduced by the Treaty of Lisbon, from the effects of macroeconomic monitoring to the restraints produced by the Fiscal Compact, it offers an analysis of the European Union’s current situation and the effects of the measures adopted to manage the crisis, also making reference to how Europe is perceived by its citizens. Moreover, the chapters offer thoughts on the European integration process, in particular the effects that the policies adopted to tackle the crisis have had on the economic and financial sovereignty of the member states. This detailed examination of the situation of the EU between the Treaty of Lisbon and the Fiscal Compact is characterized by an original multidisciplinary approach that offers an articulate reflection on the criticalities that affect the actions of both European and national institutions.

European Union Policies at a Time of Crisis

European Union Policies at a Time of Crisis PDF Author: Tomasz Grzegorz Grosse
Publisher: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar
ISBN: 8373838260
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
In recent years, and more specifically, since the outbreak of the Eurozone crisis in 2010, the model of integration has changed. The rising political power of the strongest Member States and the political segmentation of the European Union into separate circles of integration have become the new reality. These processes have been accompanied by a range of related changes, such as the growing politicisation of the European Commission, increasing institutionalisation of the euro area and petrification of the geographical and political division into central and peripheral states in the EU. At this point, it is difficult to predict whether these changes will prove temporary or permanent, and what will be their systemic consequences (or, in other words, how will they impact Europe’s political system). It is similarly difficult to judge how the changes will influence specific EU policies. An attempt to answer these difficult but compelling questions is the objective of our book. Tomasz Grzegorz Grosse Professor of Political Science and Head of Department of European Union Policies at the University of Warsaw; author of In Search of Geo-economics in Europe and coeditor of The Aspects of a Crisis The authors of this volume offer a comprehensive analysis of conditions and results of EU policies in the context of European integration. The ambitious scope of the project required the knowledge of economics, history, political science, international relations, law and even sociology. The authors fulfill their promise to the readers: the volume contains a comprehensive and detailed elucidation of the influence of the crisis on the integration practice, and on the contemporary conditions of EU integration, including both its structure and functioning. Zbigniew Czachór author of The Crisis and Disrupted Dynamics of the European Union The volume edited by Tomasz G. Grosse promises to be a very valuable contribution to Polish European studies. It belongs to the broader field of critical reflections on European integration and as such, it opens new possibilities of constructive debate about the present and the future of the European Union. Janusz Ruszkowski coauthor of Euro: Common Currency of the United Europe The Authors: Paweł J. Borkowski, Jacek Czaputowicz, Tomasz Grzegorz Grosse, Krzysztof M. Księżopolski, Justyna Miecznikowska, Jadwiga Nadolska, Artur Nowak-Far, Kamila Pronińska, Małgorzata Smutek, Krzysztof Szewior, Jolanta Szymańska, Joanna Ziółkowska.

The State of the European Union

The State of the European Union PDF Author: Stefanie Wöhl
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 365825419X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Against the backdrop of combating the financial and economic crisis in the European Union for the past decade, this volume strives to explore the manifold impacts the prevailing crisis management has on the further alignment of European Integration. The efforts targeted at overcoming the financial and economic crisis evoked far-reaching consequences on the societal, economic, and political level within European member states, which in turn challenge the institutional alignment, democratic legitimacy and economic coherence of the European Union. Taking into account current developments in the EU, the contributions presented in this volume focus on the ‘fault lines’ in the integration process, i.e. questions of policy coherence, democratic accountability, financialization, militarization, migration, gendered social and economic asymmetries as well as the rise of populist and extreme right-wing parties. The volume focuses on how these different developments come together by relating aspects of transdisciplinary research to uncover the fault lines in the European integration project in the subsequent chapters. ContentEconomic and Democratic Governance • Right Wing Populism and Right Extreme Parties • Financialization and Militarization • Social Exclusion, Welfare and Migration Policies EditorsProf. (FH) Dr. Stefanie Wöhl, University of Applied Sciences BFI Vienna. Prof. (FH) Dr. Elisabeth Springler, University of Applied Sciences BFI Vienna. Mag. Martin Pachel, University of Applied Sciences BFI Vienna. Dr. Bernhard Zeilinger, University of Applied Sciences BFI Vienna.

The Impact of Heterogeneity Costs on the European Integration Crisis

The Impact of Heterogeneity Costs on the European Integration Crisis PDF Author: Lisa Lambertz
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 366897411X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description
Academic Paper from the year 2017 in the subject Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 8.0, Maastricht University (School of Business and Economics), course: Bachelor Kurs Jahr 3, language: English, abstract: After the first half of the 20th century, Europe had already witnessed two world wars, which were the result of frequent conflicts among European neighbours. At that point in time, political leaders such as Konrad Adenauer, Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman envision a united and peaceful European Union (hereafter called EU). European integration begins timid in 1950 with the European Coal and Steel Agreement to permanently consolidate European countries economically and politically. In 1957, the Treaty of Rome creates the foundation for the European Economic Community to establish the European Customs Union. In 1993, at the time of its third enlargement, the European States Community is grown to 12 member states and signs the Maastricht Treaty, which leads to the creation of a common currency for most of the European member states. Finally, the single market with "four freedoms of: movement of goods, services, people and money" is completed.

The European Union in Crisis

The European Union in Crisis PDF Author: Desmond Dinan
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1137604271
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
The European Union (EU) is in crisis. The crisis extends beyond Brexit, the fluctuating fortunes of the eurozone and the challenge of mass migration. It cuts to the core of the EU itself. Trust is eroding; power is shifting; politics are toxic; disillusionment is widespread; and solidarity has frayed. In this major new text leading academics come together to unpack all dimensions of the EU in crisis, and to analyse its implications for the EU, its member states and the ongoing study of European integration.

National Political Elites, European Integration and the Eurozone Crisis

National Political Elites, European Integration and the Eurozone Crisis PDF Author: Nicolò Conti
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351064800
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
The global financial, economic and sovereign debt crisis since 2008 has led to increases in political disaffection among citizens, a loss of legitimacy of political institutions, the discredit of mainstream parties and the rise of extremist or anti-system political alternatives. This comparative volume sheds greater light on this critical juncture in the recent history of the European Union (EU) by focusing on the evolution of attitudes of national political elites. It examines whether the crisis has affected the legitimacy of the EU integration project as perceived by national political elites and, consequently, if the elite consensus that constituted one of the most solid fundamentals supporting that project has been eroded. Analysing these changes across the different dimensions in which support for the EU is organized and its relationship with the evolution of support towards European integration among citizens in member states, the book addresses a basic question: How have these events affected the perceptions of the EU of national political elites? Ultimately, it sheds light on the evolution of the relationship between the perception of the EU and the national contexts, as well as the likely evolution of the project of European integration in the near future. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of political elites, EU politics, European integration, political parties, and more broadly to comparative politics, European studies and sociology.

The Crisis of the European Union

The Crisis of the European Union PDF Author: Andreas Grimmel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131544366X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
The European integration project currently faces profound political, economic, legal, and societal challenges. These challenges seem increasingly to overburden the European Union as well as the cohesion among the Member States, and therefore pose a serious threat to the integration project. The EU faces a major task in coping with this situation and it is one that calls for new approaches and ideas This book addresses the major challenges confronting the EU, analyses the consequences for the integration project, and develops fresh perspectives on the EU’s future prospects for coping with the most debated, current and upcoming issues, such as the rise of Euroscepticism or the contested idea of an ‘ever-closer union’. Renowned experts in European Studies from the fields of political science, law, economics and sociology provide an interdisciplinary perspective on the different dimensions of the EU’s crisis-laden situation and question whether the EU’s existing problem-solving mechanisms and methods are sufficient to address the imminent tasks. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of EU Politics, European Politics, European Governance, and more broadly European law, history and the wider social sciences.

"Europe Will be Built Through Crises..."

Author: Lucas Schramm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This thesis analyzes major political crises and their outcomes throughout the entire process of European integration. Its objective is to provide a theoretically informed and empirically grounded explanation to the main research question: why has there been such variation in crisis outcomes? It finds that the nature of the crisis origin, the level of member-state interdependence, and the presence or absence of French-German leadership determine a crisis outcome. Overall, this thesis compiles a systematic and comparative analysis of major crises and crisis outcomes that so far has been missing in the scholarly literature. The findings show that crises vary greatly in their outcomes and the impact they have on European integration and the polity of what today is the European Union (EU). Other than conventional wisdom might have it, crises have been an inherent part of European integration since the beginning. Moreover, only a few crises led to 'more' European integration, notably to an increase in the power of supranational institutions and procedures, while the majority did not. This thesis follows a political understanding of crises and assesses change to the system, that is, to European integration and the EU polity. It scrutinizes why and how crises of European integration came about; how they were dealt with and resolved; and in which way they affected the system. This thesis introduces and tests four possible outcome categories as the result of a crisis, namely 'transformation', 'adaptation', 'stagnation', and 'regression'. Transformation implies a fundamental restructuring of the system. Adaptation means a confirmation and some smaller adjustments to the system. Stagnation implies that no new system replaces the former system. Finally, regression means a reduction in the functions that the system fulfills. These outcome categories capture and reflect changes to the EU system in the aftermath and as a result of a crisis. They represent shifts in political competences between the European and the national level, in member-state relations, and in the overall dynamics of the integration process. As such, they go beyond the usual, oftentimes strictly institutionalist or legalist understanding of crisis and crisis outcomes that are expressed in terms of 'more' or 'less' integration. Moreover, this thesis argues that three explanatory factors reflecting the three temporal stages of a crisis (origin, management, and resolution), determine a crisis outcome. First, the type of origin (exogenous or endogenous) has important implications for the further course of a crisis and the scale of change it provokes to the EU system. Second, the level of interdependence between the EU member states, that a crisis reveals or reinforces, makes a common European response more or less likely. Third, the presence or absence of political leadership on the part of France and Germany, as the EU's two largest and potentially most influential member states, is crucial for the crisis resolution. Jointly, interdependence and French-German leadership decide on the convergence or divergence of member states' positions and stances on the crisis and the prospects of a common European crisis response. To test these propositions, this thesis analyzes eight major crises of European integration and their outcomes. These crises all threatened key features and principles of European integration and ultimately put the EU as a polity at risk. They are thus considered quasi-constitutional crises. The eight crises to be examined are: the crisis of the European Defence Community; the empty chair crisis; the (1973) oil crisis; the (British) budgetary rebate crisis; the end of the Cold War (and German unification) crisis; the Constitutional Treaty crisis; the Euro crisis; and the migration crisis. Strikingly, these crises show a great variation in their outcomes, with two crises each representing one of the four possible outcome categories. In methodological terms, this thesis conducts both within-case analysis and cross-case comparisons. For each crisis, it puts its theoretical framework and propositions to a congruence test with the empirical record, combined with a careful tracing of important events. This thesis builds on several and diverse primary sources, including archival material, European Council Conclusions, national policy documents, the memoires of leading policymakers and civil servants, and press reports. These, it triangulates and complements with specialized secondary literature available on the individual crises. This thesis contributes to the scholarly literature on European integration history and theory, EU crisis politics, and France-Germany in Europe. Theoretically, it explains variation in crisis outcomes with a small number of explanatory factors. Empirically, it shows that, despite the variation, some crises follow similar patterns. This is because of the values that the theorized explanatory factors take. The individual and comparative findings from the various case studies provide a more nuanced picture of the relationship between crises and European integration than most other scholarly accounts.

The Member States of the European Union

The Member States of the European Union PDF Author: Simon Bulmer
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198737394
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 499

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Book Description
Member States of the European Union combines geographic and thematic coverage to provide a comprehensive and nuanced overview of the building blocks of the European Union - its member states. The third edition explores the key concepts of statehood and Europeanization, analysing the wide-ranging impact of Europeanization on member state institutions, political parties, social movements, public policy and the European political economy. New coverage includes state responses to the refugee and climate crises and two new chapters dedicated to Bulgaria and Greece. A fully-updated chapter on the United Kingdom illustrates the tensions between Europeanization and member statehood, exploring the implications of the UK's vote to leave the EU. It is the ideal text for all those studying EU Politics with an interest in the member states of the European Union and how they work together.

A Global Perspective on the European Economic Crisis

A Global Perspective on the European Economic Crisis PDF Author: Bruno Dallago
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317281160
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
The financial and economic crisis in Europe is not over, and the radically opposing strategies on how to proceed has only increased the complexity of problems in the region, revealing the shortcomings of the EU’s architecture. The European Union, perhaps for the first time in its history of more than seventy years, is being perceived as a threat to the financial and monetary stability of the world. A Global Perspective on the European Economic Crisis explores the connection between internal EU actions and institutions and the external factors that influence the ongoing response to the European crisis. With a unique collection of international and interdisciplinary essays, this book considers the complex macroeconomic and challenging political landscape of Europe, looking at how and why the European Union is untenable in its current state. The chapters outline what should be done to make the common currency area more resilient, and explain why external events are particularly problematic for the EU, ultimately offering suggestions for what Europeans should do in order to avoid harmful internal consequences. This volume confronts the causes of the crisis’ persistence, its economic and political consequences, and the impact of more recent events and policy decisions. It will be of interest to researchers and policy-makers keen to understand the EU relations and the influence of international organizations in the European economic crisis.