The Comparative Physiology of Regulatory Peptides

The Comparative Physiology of Regulatory Peptides PDF Author: Susanne Holmgren
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400908350
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
Strictly speaking, the term regulatory peptides may include any peptide which has a regulatory function in any organism. In recent years, how ever, the term has come to mean those originally classified as brain-gut peptides. The peptides initially defined as those belonging to the brain gut axis had a dual location in neurones of the brain and endocrine cells of the gut. We now include a number of neuropeptides found in the autonomic nervous system of the gut, the cardiovascular system and other systems. To many scientists comparative physiology means comparison of the mechanisms of certain functions in the rat, the guinea-pig, the cat and maybe some other mammal. If the philosophy is that man is the centre of the universe and other mammals can be used as 'models' of man, this may well be the most useful way to study the functions of the human being, without actually chopping somebody up. However, with a some what wider perspective on life, it is easy to see the importance of a full understanding of the function of all living organisms, in its own right as well as a link in the evolution towards individuals able to survive and reproduce in very different environments. The importance of com parative studies in all living organisms cannot be emphasized too much. It has been the ambition with this book to treat all animals as equally important.

The Comparative Physiology of Regulatory Peptides

The Comparative Physiology of Regulatory Peptides PDF Author: Susanne Holmgren
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400908350
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502

Get Book Here

Book Description
Strictly speaking, the term regulatory peptides may include any peptide which has a regulatory function in any organism. In recent years, how ever, the term has come to mean those originally classified as brain-gut peptides. The peptides initially defined as those belonging to the brain gut axis had a dual location in neurones of the brain and endocrine cells of the gut. We now include a number of neuropeptides found in the autonomic nervous system of the gut, the cardiovascular system and other systems. To many scientists comparative physiology means comparison of the mechanisms of certain functions in the rat, the guinea-pig, the cat and maybe some other mammal. If the philosophy is that man is the centre of the universe and other mammals can be used as 'models' of man, this may well be the most useful way to study the functions of the human being, without actually chopping somebody up. However, with a some what wider perspective on life, it is easy to see the importance of a full understanding of the function of all living organisms, in its own right as well as a link in the evolution towards individuals able to survive and reproduce in very different environments. The importance of com parative studies in all living organisms cannot be emphasized too much. It has been the ambition with this book to treat all animals as equally important.

Comparative Physiology and Evolution of the Autonomic Nervous System

Comparative Physiology and Evolution of the Autonomic Nervous System PDF Author: Charlotte B. Nilsson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135145949X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
Comparative Physiology and Evolution of the Autonomic Nervous System, the fourth volume in the Autonomic Nervous System series, is an up-to-date account of the comparative physiology and functional anatomy of the autonomic nervous system, with an emphasis on non-mammalian vertebrates. The book starts with an overview of the field and then discusses both 'classical' (adrenergic and cholinergic) non-adrenergic and non-cholinergic (NANC) types of neurotransmission. The account is then further developed by an examination of the autonomic nervous control of specific systems and organs. Readership: Researchers, working professionals, undergraduates and graduates working in neurology, cardiology, internal medicine, clinical pharmacology, and hypertension.

Neurohormones in Invertebrates

Neurohormones in Invertebrates PDF Author: M. C. Thorndyke
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521328432
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
This volume provides a particularly timely survey of invertebrate peptide hormones. Interest in invertebrate peptide hormones has focused upon two important and related aspects, both of which are fully covered in this volume. As such, it should have a broad appeal to scientists from a number of disciplines.

Regulatory Peptides in Neuroscience and Endocrinology: A New Era Begins

Regulatory Peptides in Neuroscience and Endocrinology: A New Era Begins PDF Author: Lee E. Eiden
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889632253
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
This Research Topic features recent developments in the field of regulatory peptide physiology and peptide-based therapeutics.

Peptidomics

Peptidomics PDF Author: Mikhail Soloviev
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470196491
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
The definitive guide to peptidomics- a hands-on lab reference The first truly comprehensive book about peptidomics for protein and peptide analysis, this reference provides a detailed description of the hows and whys of peptidomics and how the techniques have evolved. With chapters contributed by leading experts, it covers naturally occurring peptides, peptidomics methods and new developments, and the peptidomics approach to biomarker discovery. Explaining both the principles and the applications, Peptidomics: Methods and Applications: * Features examples of applications in diverse fields, including pharmaceutical science, toxicity biomarkers, and neuroscience * Details the successful peptidomic analyses of biological material ranging from plants to mammals * Describes a cross section of analytical techniques, including traditional methodologies, emerging trends, and new techniques for high throughput approaches An enlightening reference for experienced professionals, this book is sufficiently detailed to serve as a step-by-step guide for beginning researchers and an excellent resource for students taking biotechnology and proteomics courses. It is an invaluable reference for protein chemists and biochemists, professionals and researchers in drug and biopharmaceutical development, analytical and bioanalytical chemists, toxicologists, and others.

Gut Regulatory Peptides: Their Role in Health and Disease

Gut Regulatory Peptides: Their Role in Health and Disease PDF Author: Enrique Blázquez
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 3318036625
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description


Neuropeptides

Neuropeptides PDF Author: Fleur L. Strand
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262194075
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 678

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Book Description
This textbook is the first to bring together and synthesize the neuropeptide research of the past decade in such a comprehensive, scholarly manner. In recent years there has been increasing interest and, subsequently, active research in neuropeptides. These neuroactive molecules coordinate, integrate, and regulate physiological processes in all organisms, throughout all phases of development. Acting as neurohormones, neurotransmitters, and/or neuromodulators, they maintain physiological homeostasis and influence important behavioral patterns. This textbook is the first to bring together and synthesize the neuropeptide research of the past decade in such a comprehensive, scholarly manner. The book is divided into two parts. In Part I the author defines the basic principles of neuropeptide action, including their biosynthesis, processing, transport, distribution, and interactions with receptors and second messenger systems. Strand also discusses the intimate interaction between the neuropeptides, stress, and the immune system. In Part II she discusses the regulatory functions of the families of neuropeptide in sufficient detail to provide both the advanced student and senior investigator with a thorough understanding of the most important neuropeptides. The text also contains a complete and up-to-date reference/reading list.

The Biology of Hagfishes

The Biology of Hagfishes PDF Author: Jørgen Mørup Jørgensen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401158347
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 577

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Book Description
The hagfishes comprise a uniform group of some 60 species inhabiting the cool or deep parts of the oceans of both hemispheres. They are considered the most primitive representatives of the group of craniate chordates, which - apart from the hagfishes that show no traces of verte brae -includes all vertebrate animals. Consequently the hagfishes have played and still playa central role in discussions concerning the evolution of the vertebrates. Although most of the focus on hagfishes may be the result of their being primitive, it should not be forgotten that, at the same time, they are specialized animals with a unique way of life that is interesting in its own right. It is now more than 30 years since a comprehensive treatise on hagfishes was published. The Biology of Myxine, edited by Alf Brodal and Ragnar Fange (Universitetsforlaget, Oslo, 1963), provided a wealth of information on the biology of hagfishes, and over the years remained a major source of information and inspiration to students of hagfishes.

International Review of Cytology

International Review of Cytology PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080857078
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
International Review of Cytology presents current advances and comprehensive reviews in cell biology-both plant and animal. Articles address structure and control of gene expression, nucleocytoplasmic interactions, control of cell development and differentiation, and cell transformation and growth. Authored by some of the foremost scientists in the field, each volume provides up-to-date information and directions for future research.

Biology of Turbellaria and some Related Flatworms

Biology of Turbellaria and some Related Flatworms PDF Author: Lester R.G. Cannon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401100454
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
Turbellaria, the mainly free-living flatworms, and some of their parasitic relatives, are among the simplest of the metazoa and, as such, provide ideal models for a wide range of fundamental studies. The 60 contributions to Biology of Turbellaria and some Related Flatworms cover taxonomy and phylogeny, biogeography and genetics, ecology and behaviour, Anatomy and ultrastructure, development and regeneration, genes and sequences, and neurophysiology. Biology of Turbellaria and some Related Flatworms is the most recent compilation in the series published in Hydrobiologia since 1981, covering research on these flatworms assembled by the world's leading authorities on the group. Audience: These papers present the advanced student and serious researcher with up to date information on an important, but often neglected group whose place in the animal kingdom demands greater attention.