The Clausal Structure of Spanish

The Clausal Structure of Spanish PDF Author: Francisco Ordonez
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135715610
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
This work studies various aspects of word order and clause structure in Spanish that have proved problematic for syntactic theory. These aspects are explored theoretically in light of the antisymmetry approach of Kayne (1994) and empirically by examining parallel structures in related languages. For example, the author uses antisymmetry to critique the traditional understanding of post-verbal subjects, which have assumed a right-adjunction approach. However, he provides empirical as well as theoretical reasons to believe that a combination of leftward movements constitutes a better alternative. Likewise, the study uses a number of combined theoretical and empirical arguments to provide new and more constrained analyses of overt wh -movement and pre-verbal subjects. It shows that the obligatory post-verbal positioning of overt subjects cannot be explained by recourse to a required overt head movement of the verb. Instead, the author explains this restriction by proposing that overt subjects, which are always topicalized in Spanish, conflict with the feature specifications of wh -complementizers. Finally, the author relates the obligatory topicalized nature of pre-verbal subjects in Spanish to a proposal that person agreement morphemes on the verb should be considered arguments that receive the subject theta-role. This book will be of interest to syntacticians and comparitivists, as well as scholars of Romance languages.

The Clausal Structure of Spanish

The Clausal Structure of Spanish PDF Author: Francisco Ordonez
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135715610
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work studies various aspects of word order and clause structure in Spanish that have proved problematic for syntactic theory. These aspects are explored theoretically in light of the antisymmetry approach of Kayne (1994) and empirically by examining parallel structures in related languages. For example, the author uses antisymmetry to critique the traditional understanding of post-verbal subjects, which have assumed a right-adjunction approach. However, he provides empirical as well as theoretical reasons to believe that a combination of leftward movements constitutes a better alternative. Likewise, the study uses a number of combined theoretical and empirical arguments to provide new and more constrained analyses of overt wh -movement and pre-verbal subjects. It shows that the obligatory post-verbal positioning of overt subjects cannot be explained by recourse to a required overt head movement of the verb. Instead, the author explains this restriction by proposing that overt subjects, which are always topicalized in Spanish, conflict with the feature specifications of wh -complementizers. Finally, the author relates the obligatory topicalized nature of pre-verbal subjects in Spanish to a proposal that person agreement morphemes on the verb should be considered arguments that receive the subject theta-role. This book will be of interest to syntacticians and comparitivists, as well as scholars of Romance languages.

Word Order and Clause Structure in Spanish and Other Romance Languages

Word Order and Clause Structure in Spanish and Other Romance Languages PDF Author: Francisco Ordonez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description


Spanish Verb Phrase and Clause Structure

Spanish Verb Phrase and Clause Structure PDF Author: Angela Paratore
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description


The Grammatical Structures of English and Spanish

The Grammatical Structures of English and Spanish PDF Author: Robert P. Stockwell
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226775046
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This series is designed to provide a detailed account of one of the major problems in the teaching of a second languageā€”the interference caused by structural differences between the native language of the learner and the foreign language he is studying. The similarities and differences between English and the language being taught are described in two volumes, one on the sound systems and one on the grammatical systems, for some of the foreign languages most in demand in the United States today.

Negation and Clausal Structure

Negation and Clausal Structure PDF Author: Raffaella Zanuttini
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019535978X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Every human language has some syntactic means of distinguishing a negative from a non-negative sentence; in other words, every speaker's syntactic competence provides a means to express sentential negation. This ability, however, may be expressed in different ways, as shown by the fact that individual languages employ different syntactic strategies for the expression of the same semantic function of negating a sentence. Zanuttini's goal here is to characterize the range of such variation by comparing the different syntactic means for expressing sentential negation exhibited by the members of one language family--the Romance languages--and by reducing the differences we witness to a constrained set of choices available to the particular grammars of these languages. This sort of analysis is a first step towards the ultimate goal of determining and understanding what limits there are on the syntactic options that universal grammar imposes on the expression of sentential negation.

The Syntax of Spanish

The Syntax of Spanish PDF Author: Karen Zagona
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521576840
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
A clear and well-organised introduction to Spanish syntax, assuming no prior knowledge of current theory.

Prepositional Clauses in Spanish

Prepositional Clauses in Spanish PDF Author: Manuel Delicado Cantero
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 1614510628
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book presents an analysis of Spanish prepositional clauses () - complement and adverbial clauses. The goal is to examine the syntax and evolution of those clauses and their components in Spanish, contrasting them with other European languages. Prepositional argument and adjunct clauses are grammatical in present-day Spanish. However, Medieval Spanish only attests the latter; the former were not frequent until the 16th/17th centuries. Both types are examined in their syntactic evolution and properties, including clausal nominality, argumenthood, nature of prepositions, and optionality. Latin and Portuguese, French, and Italian - both in their present-day and past forms - are studied and compared to Spanish. Likewise, several Germanic languages are surveyed. These languages show variable grammatical degrees of . The comparison reveals aspects which challenge the commonly accepted conclusions about the clausal patterns of each language. This study offers a novel approach to the analysis of Spanish prepositional clauses by looking at its properties and formation not only from within but also in contrast with other languages. It argues for cross-linguistically valid categories and explanations in order to comprehend the properties of human language.

The Structure of the Clause

The Structure of the Clause PDF Author: Simon C. Dik
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110218364
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Book Description
Introduction When one takes a functional approach to the study of natural languages, the ultimate questions one is interested in can be formulated as: How does the natural language user (NLU) work? How do speakers and addressees succeed ...

Systemic Functional Grammar of Spanish

Systemic Functional Grammar of Spanish PDF Author: Julia Lavid
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1441155953
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
This book offers a systemic-functional account of Spanish, and analyses how Spanish grammatical forms compare and contrast with those of English. The authors analyse Spanish according to the three main 'metafunctions': ideational, interpersonal, and textual. The result is a comprehensive examination of Spanish grammar from the clause upwards. Presupposing little or no knowledge of Spanish, this book will be of interest to researchers in Spanish language, systemic functional linguistics or contrastive linguistics.

The Position of the Subject in Spanish and Clausal Structure

The Position of the Subject in Spanish and Clausal Structure PDF Author: Maria Pilar Ron
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
In chapter 3, I argue that topicalization and negative fronting, which exhibit the order OV(S), are instances of a focus fronting rule that moves a constituent to SpecSigmaP. By contrast, clitic left-dislocated structures, which may also exhibit the order OV(S), are instances of base-adjunction to SigmaP.