The Characteristic Method and Its Generalizations for First-Order Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

The Characteristic Method and Its Generalizations for First-Order Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Tran Duc Van
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781584880165
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Despite decades of research and progress in the theory of generalized solutions to first-order nonlinear partial differential equations, a gap between the local and the global theories remains: The Cauchy characteristic method yields the local theory of classical solutions. Historically, the global theory has principally depended on the vanishing viscosity method. The authors of this volume help bridge the gap between the local and global theories by using the characteristic method as a basis for setting a theoretical framework for the study of global generalized solutions. That is, they extend the smooth solutions obtained by the characteristic method. The authors offer material previously unpublished in book form, including treatments of the life span of classical solutions, the construction of singularities of generalized solutions, new existence and uniqueness theorems on minimax solutions, differential inequalities of Haar type and their application to the uniqueness of global, semi-classical solutions, and Hopf-type explicit formulas for global solutions. These subjects yield interesting relations between purely mathematical theory and the applications of first-order nonlinear PDEs. The Characteristic Method and Its Generalizations for First-Order Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations represents a comprehensive exposition of the authors' works over the last decade. The book is self-contained and assumes only basic measure theory, topology, and ordinary differential equations as prerequisites. With its innovative approach, new results, and many applications, it will prove valuable to mathematicians, physicists, and engineers and especially interesting to researchers in nonlinear PDEs, differential inequalities, multivalued analysis, differential games, and related topics in applied analysis.

The Characteristic Method and Its Generalizations for First-Order Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

The Characteristic Method and Its Generalizations for First-Order Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Tran Duc Van
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781584880165
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
Despite decades of research and progress in the theory of generalized solutions to first-order nonlinear partial differential equations, a gap between the local and the global theories remains: The Cauchy characteristic method yields the local theory of classical solutions. Historically, the global theory has principally depended on the vanishing viscosity method. The authors of this volume help bridge the gap between the local and global theories by using the characteristic method as a basis for setting a theoretical framework for the study of global generalized solutions. That is, they extend the smooth solutions obtained by the characteristic method. The authors offer material previously unpublished in book form, including treatments of the life span of classical solutions, the construction of singularities of generalized solutions, new existence and uniqueness theorems on minimax solutions, differential inequalities of Haar type and their application to the uniqueness of global, semi-classical solutions, and Hopf-type explicit formulas for global solutions. These subjects yield interesting relations between purely mathematical theory and the applications of first-order nonlinear PDEs. The Characteristic Method and Its Generalizations for First-Order Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations represents a comprehensive exposition of the authors' works over the last decade. The book is self-contained and assumes only basic measure theory, topology, and ordinary differential equations as prerequisites. With its innovative approach, new results, and many applications, it will prove valuable to mathematicians, physicists, and engineers and especially interesting to researchers in nonlinear PDEs, differential inequalities, multivalued analysis, differential games, and related topics in applied analysis.

Solving Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations with Maple and Mathematica

Solving Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations with Maple and Mathematica PDF Author: Inna Shingareva
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 370910517X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
The emphasis of the book is given in how to construct different types of solutions (exact, approximate analytical, numerical, graphical) of numerous nonlinear PDEs correctly, easily, and quickly. The reader can learn a wide variety of techniques and solve numerous nonlinear PDEs included and many other differential equations, simplifying and transforming the equations and solutions, arbitrary functions and parameters, presented in the book). Numerous comparisons and relationships between various types of solutions, different methods and approaches are provided, the results obtained in Maple and Mathematica, facilitates a deeper understanding of the subject. Among a big number of CAS, we choose the two systems, Maple and Mathematica, that are used worldwide by students, research mathematicians, scientists, and engineers. As in the our previous books, we propose the idea to use in parallel both systems, Maple and Mathematica, since in many research problems frequently it is required to compare independent results obtained by using different computer algebra systems, Maple and/or Mathematica, at all stages of the solution process. One of the main points (related to CAS) is based on the implementation of a whole solution method (e.g. starting from an analytical derivation of exact governing equations, constructing discretizations and analytical formulas of a numerical method, performing numerical procedure, obtaining various visualizations, and comparing the numerical solution obtained with other types of solutions considered in the book, e.g. with asymptotic solution).

Functional-analytic And Complex Methods, Their Interactions, And Applications To Partial Differential Equations - Proceedings Of The International Graz Workshop

Functional-analytic And Complex Methods, Their Interactions, And Applications To Partial Differential Equations - Proceedings Of The International Graz Workshop PDF Author: Helmut Florian
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814490008
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Functional analysis is not only a tool for unifying mathematical analysis, but it also provides the background for today's rapid development of the theory of partial differential equations. Using concepts of functional analysis, the field of complex analysis has developed methods (such as the theory of generalized analytic functions) for solving very general classes of partial differential equations.This book is aimed at promoting further interactions of functional analysis, partial differential equations, and complex analysis including its generalizations such as Clifford analysis. New interesting problems in the field of partial differential equations concern, for instance, the Dirichlet problem for hyperbolic equations. Applications to mathematical physics address mainly Maxwell's equations, crystal optics, dynamical problems for cusped bars, and conservation laws. remove /a remove

Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations for Scientists and Engineers

Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations for Scientists and Engineers PDF Author: Lokenath Debnath
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489928464
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 602

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Book Description
This expanded and revised second edition is a comprehensive and systematic treatment of linear and nonlinear partial differential equations and their varied applications. Building upon the successful material of the first book, this edition contains updated modern examples and applications from diverse fields. Methods and properties of solutions, along with their physical significance, help make the book more useful for a diverse readership. The book is an exceptionally complete text/reference for graduates, researchers, and professionals in mathematics, physics, and engineering.

Tokyo Journal of Mathematics

Tokyo Journal of Mathematics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 626

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Book Description


Handbook of Exact Solutions to Mathematical Equations

Handbook of Exact Solutions to Mathematical Equations PDF Author: Andrei D. Polyanin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040092934
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description
This reference book describes the exact solutions of the following types of mathematical equations: ● Algebraic and Transcendental Equations ● Ordinary Differential Equations ● Systems of Ordinary Differential Equations ● First-Order Partial Differential Equations ● Linear Equations and Problems of Mathematical Physics ● Nonlinear Equations of Mathematical Physics ● Systems of Partial Differential Equations ● Integral Equations ● Difference and Functional Equations ● Ordinary Functional Differential Equations ● Partial Functional Differential Equations The book delves into equations that find practical applications in a wide array of natural and engineering sciences, including the theory of heat and mass transfer, wave theory, hydrodynamics, gas dynamics, combustion theory, elasticity theory, general mechanics, theoretical physics, nonlinear optics, biology, chemical engineering sciences, ecology, and more. Most of these equations are of a reasonably general form and dependent on free parameters or arbitrary functions. The Handbook of Exact Solutions to Mathematical Equations generally has no analogs in world literature and contains a vast amount of new material. The exact solutions given in the book, being rigorous mathematical standards, can be used as test problems to assess the accuracy and verify the adequacy of various numerical and approximate analytical methods for solving mathematical equations, as well as to check and compare the effectiveness of exact analytical methods.

Abstract And Applied Analysis - Proceedings Of The International Conference

Abstract And Applied Analysis - Proceedings Of The International Conference PDF Author: Nguyen Minh Chuong
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814482110
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 579

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Book Description
This volume takes up various topics in Mathematical Analysis including boundary and initial value problems for Partial Differential Equations and Functional Analytic methods.Topics include linear elliptic systems for composite material — the coefficients may jump from domain to domain; Stochastic Analysis — many applied problems involve evolution equations with random terms, leading to the use of stochastic analysis.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Functional-analytic and Complex Methods, Their Interactions, and Applications to Partial Differential Equations

Functional-analytic and Complex Methods, Their Interactions, and Applications to Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Helmut Florian
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812794557
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Functional analysis is not only a tool for unifying mathematical analysis, but it also provides the background for today''s rapid development of the theory of partial differential equations. Using concepts of functional analysis, the field of complex analysis has developed methods (such as the theory of generalized analytic functions) for solving very general classes of partial differential equations. This book is aimed at promoting further interactions of functional analysis, partial differential equations, and complex analysis including its generalizations such as Clifford analysis. New interesting problems in the field of partial differential equations concern, for instance, the Dirichlet problem for hyperbolic equations. Applications to mathematical physics address mainly Maxwell''s equations, crystal optics, dynamical problems for cusped bars, and conservation laws. Sample Chapter(s). Hyperbolic Equations, Waves and the Singularity Theory (858 KB). Contents: Boundary Value Problems and Initial Value Problems for Partial Differential Equations; Applications of Functional-Analytic and Complex Methods to Mathematical Physics; Partial Complex Differential Equations in the Plane; Complex Methods in Higher Dimensions. Readership: Researchers, lecturers and graduate students in the fields of analysis & differential equations, applied mathematics and mathematical physics.

Book Review Index

Book Review Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Books
Languages : en
Pages : 1520

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Book Description
Vols. 8-10 of the 1965-1984 master cumulation constitute a title index.

Introduction to Partial Differential Equations

Introduction to Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Peter J. Olver
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319020994
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 636

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Book Description
This textbook is designed for a one year course covering the fundamentals of partial differential equations, geared towards advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students in mathematics, science, engineering, and elsewhere. The exposition carefully balances solution techniques, mathematical rigor, and significant applications, all illustrated by numerous examples. Extensive exercise sets appear at the end of almost every subsection, and include straightforward computational problems to develop and reinforce new techniques and results, details on theoretical developments and proofs, challenging projects both computational and conceptual, and supplementary material that motivates the student to delve further into the subject. No previous experience with the subject of partial differential equations or Fourier theory is assumed, the main prerequisites being undergraduate calculus, both one- and multi-variable, ordinary differential equations, and basic linear algebra. While the classical topics of separation of variables, Fourier analysis, boundary value problems, Green's functions, and special functions continue to form the core of an introductory course, the inclusion of nonlinear equations, shock wave dynamics, symmetry and similarity, the Maximum Principle, financial models, dispersion and solutions, Huygens' Principle, quantum mechanical systems, and more make this text well attuned to recent developments and trends in this active field of contemporary research. Numerical approximation schemes are an important component of any introductory course, and the text covers the two most basic approaches: finite differences and finite elements.