The Capital Area of northern Oman: Basic features of the younger Caenozoic relief development on the seaside of Central Oman PDF Download
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Author: Christian Hannss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geomorphology
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Author: Christian Hannss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geomorphology
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Author: Christian Hannss
Publisher: Dr Ludwig Reichert
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Das Werk behandelt Archaologie und Umwelt im Norden des Sultanats Oman fur den Zeitraum vom Ende der letzten Eiszeit bis zum Beginn der Bronzezeit. Es stutzt sich dabei auf die Tubinger Ausgrabungen und Gelandeforschungen zwischen 1970 und 1988, deren Ergebnisse hier abschliessend vorgelegt werden, und stellt sie in den Zusammenhang der neuen Erkenntnisse, die in der Zwischenzeit fur diesen Zeitraum in Sudost-Arabien gewonnen sind. Besonders wichtig ist der Nachweis einer vorneolithischen Besiedlung ab etwa 9000 BC. Die Neolithisierung erfolgte spatestens am Ubergang vom 6. zum 5. vorchristlichen Jahrtausend durch die Einwanderung von nomadischen Rinder-, Schaf- und Ziegenhirten, die Verbindungen zum Fruchtbaren Halbmond gehabt haben mussen. Bereits im 5. Jahrtausend v. Chr. entwickelte diese Bevolkerung eine spezifische Wirtschaftsform, die sich stark auf die Einbeziehung von marinen Ressourcen stutzte. Zusammen mit der Haustierhaltung und der Nutzung sonstiger okologischer Nischen erlaubte die Fischerei trotz der insgesamt marginalen Umweltverhaltnisse eine zunehmende Sesshaftigkeit.Breiter Raum wird der Darstellung der Funde und Befunde aus jungsteinzeitlichen und akeramisch-bronzezeitlichen Siedlungsplatzen in der Gegend um die omanische Hauptstadt Musqat gewidmet. Vergleichend werden Siedlungen des Gebiets um Quriyar behandelt. Eine ausfuhrlich kommentierte 14C-Chronologie liefert die zeitliche Einordnung der Fundstellen. Topographische und stratigraphische Angaben erlauben die Einordnung der zahlreichen Feuerstein- und sonstigen Steinartefakte sowie der Schmuck- und Gebrauchsgegenstande aus Perlmutt und anderen Muschelschalen, die sowohl tabellarisch wie in vielen Zeichnungen dokumentiert werden. Ein gesonderter Beitrag von Stephan Scholer stellt mineralogische und geochemische Untersuchungen an Schmuckobjekten des 4. Jahrtausends v. Chr. vor und beurteilt die mogliche Herkunft der Rohmaterialien.Der andere Schwerpunkt der Arbeit ist die Auswertung der anthropogenen Tierreste sowohl aus den Tubinger Grabungen wie auch aus den Grabungen eines italienischen Teams an den Fundstellen des Ra's al-Hamra bei Musqat. Tausende von Fisch- und Schildkrotenknochen geben detaillierte Hinweise auf den hochspezialisierten Nahrungserwerb einer Menschengruppe am damaligen Rand der menschlichen Okumene. Abschliessend werden die Ergebnisse in den Rahmen der Klimaentwicklung gestellt und mit denen anderer Fundstellen verglichen. Es ergibt sich das faszinierende Bild einer eigenstandigen Entwicklung in einem Teilraum der Arabischen Halbinsel, der einerseits durch das wustenhafte Hinterland isoliert war, andererseits aber durch maritime Kontakte die fruhe Kulturentwicklung des Raumes zwischen Mesopotamien und dem Industal seit der spaten Steinzeit mit bestimmt hat.
Author: Shahina A. Ghazanfar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Botany
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
Author: Sattout, Elsa
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231004042
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 154
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Book Description
Author: Charles E. Herdendorf
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780966803495
Category : Estuaries
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
A comprehensive ecological study of a Lake Eric estuary and its watershed, including chapters on geology, soils, climatology, hydrolesy, biology, ecology, archaeology, history, and land use. This book serves as a site profile of the only Nation a Estuarine Research Reserve in the Great Lakes Resion. Over 200 color illustrations.
Author: Vincent Ellis McKelvey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Author: E.M. Moores
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
ISBN: 9780412740404
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 856
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Book Description
Organized alphabetically by country, this volume provides an overview of the general geology of Europe and Asia, excluding the Arab countries and Israel. Articles primarily contain information about the stratigraphy, structure, tectonics and natural resour
Author: Laith A. Jawad
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030515060
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1377
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Book Description
The Arabian Seas Marine Region encompasses marine areas from Djibouti to Pakistan, including the northern part of Somalia, the Red Sea, the Arabian/Persian Gulf, and parts of the Arabian Sea. Human pressures on the coastal and marine environments are evident throughout the region, and have resulted in harmful environmental effects. Oil and domestic, urban and industrial pollutants in several areas of this part of the world have caused local habitat degradation, eutrophication and algal blooms. Further, coastal landfill, dredging, and sedimentation, as well as nutrient and sediment runoff from phosphate mining, agriculture and grazing, and reduction in freshwater seepage due to groundwater extraction are all contributing to the degradation of coastal environments. This book discusses aspects not covered in other books on the region, which largely focus on marine biodiversity, and examines several environmental challenges that are often ignored, but which have a significant impact on the environment. Evaluating the status quo, it also recommends conservation measures and examines the abiotic factors that play a major main role in the environmental changes. Lastly, the book addresses the biodiversity of the area, providing a general context for the conservation and management measures discussed.
Author: Paolo Billi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401780269
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
This book provides a succinct but comprehensive presentation of key geomorphological locations and topics including information about geomorphological heritage and maps to visit the most important sites. Apart from often being remarkably scenic, landscapes reveal stories that often can be traced back in time tens of million years and include unique events. This is particularly true for Ethiopia where spectacular examples of different landforms are present. Its geomorphology varies from highlands, marked by high volcanoes and incised by deep river gorges, to the rift valley lakes endorheic systems and the below sea level lowlands with characteristic landscapes which are unique in the world. Landscapes and Landforms of Ethiopia highlights all these topics including essential information about geology and tectonic framework, past and present climate, hydrology, geographical regions and long-term geomorphological history. It is a highly informative book, providing insight for readers with an interest in geography and geomorphology.
Author: Karl Hutterer
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0891480137
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
Economic behavior is governed by two major sets of boundary conditions: environmental and technological factors on the one hand, and conditions of social organization on the other hand. Indeed, social scientists are often particularly interested in the framework of exchange relationships: exchange of goods, services, personnel, and information. Economic exchanges lend concrete manifestations to social relations that themselves may transcend the economic realm and that otherwise are often difficult to trace. Yet in social science research in Southeast Asia, the area of economic studies has lagged behind, despite the great study potential represented by the tremendous diversity of its physical and human environment. Economic Exchange and Social Interaction in Southeast Asia attempts to take advantage of that opportunity. As a number of the contributions to this volume show, many if not most of the systems organized on very different levels of integration interact with each other. Taken as a whole, they provide evidence of the incredible diversity of economic and social systems that may be investigated in Southeast Asia.
