The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel

The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel PDF Author: Ralph Loveland Roys
Publisher: Library of Alexandria
ISBN: 146552701X
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel

The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel PDF Author: Ralph Loveland Roys
Publisher: Library of Alexandria
ISBN: 146552701X
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel

The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Manuscripts, Maya
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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The Ancient Future of the Itza

The Ancient Future of the Itza PDF Author:
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292789319
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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The title of Edmonson's work refers to the Mayan custom of first predicting their history and then living it, and it may be that no other peoples have ever gone so far in this direction. The Book of Chilam Balam was a sacred text prepared by generations of Mayan priests to record the past and to predict the future. The official prophet of each twenty-year rule was the Chilam Balam, or Spokesman of the Jaguar—the Jaguar being the supreme authority charged with converting the prophet's words into fact. This is a literal but poetic translation of one of fourteen known manuscripts in Yucatecan Maya on ritual and history. It pictures a world of all but incredible numerological order, slowly yielding to Christianity and Spanish political pressure but never surrendering. In fact, it demonstrates the surprising truth of a secret Mayan government during the Spanish rule, which continued to collect tribute in the names of the ruined Classic cities and preserved the essence of the Mayan calendar as a legacy for the tradition's modern inheritors. The history of the Yucatecan Maya from the seventh to the nineteenth century is revealed. And this is history as the Maya saw it—of a people concerned with lords and priests, with the cosmology which justified their rule, and with the civil war which they perceived as the real dimension of the colonial period. A work of both history and literature, the Tizimin presents a great deal of Mayan thought, some of which has been suspected but not previously documented. Edmonson's skillful reordering of the text not only makes perfect historical sense but also resolves the long-standing problem of correlating the two colonial Mayan calendars. The book includes both interpretative and literal translations, as well as the Maya parallel couplets and extensive annotations on each page. The beauty of the sacred text is illuminated by the literal translation, while both versions unveil the magnificent historical, philosophical, and social traditions of the most sophisticated native culture in the New World. The prophetic history of the Tizimin creates a portrait of the continuity and vitality, of the ancient past and the foreordained future of the Maya.

The Book of Chumayel

The Book of Chumayel PDF Author:
Publisher: Richard Luxton
ISBN: 9780894122446
Category : Manuscripts, Maya
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Heaven Born Merida and Its Destiny

Heaven Born Merida and Its Destiny PDF Author: Munro S. Edmonson
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292789300
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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When the Spaniards conquered the Yucatan Peninsula in the early 1500s, they made a great effort to destroy or Christianize the native cultures flourishing there. That they were in large part unsuccessful is evidenced by the survival of a number of documents written in Maya and preserved and added to by literate Mayas up to the 1830s. The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel is such a document, literally the history of Yucatan written by and for Mayas, and it contains much information not available from Spanish sources because it was part of an underground resistance movement of which the Spanish were largely unaware. Well known to Mayanists, The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel is presented here in Munro S. Edmonson's English translation, extensively annotated. Edmonson reinterprets the book as literature and as history, placing it in chronological order and translating it as poetry. The ritual nature of Mayan history clearly emerges and casts new light on Mexican and Spanish acculturation of the Yucatecan Maya in the post-Classic and colonial periods. Centered in the city of Merida, the Chumayel provides the western (Xiu) perspective on Yucatecan history, as Edmonson's earlier book The Ancient Future of the Itza: The Book of Chilam Balam of Tizimin presented the eastern (Itza) viewpoint. Both document the changing calendar of the colonial period and the continuing vitality of pre-Columbian ritual thought down to the nineteenth century. Perhaps the biggest surprise is the survival of the long-count dating system down to the Baktun Ceremonial of 1618 (12.0.0.0.0). But there are others: the use of rebus writing, the survival of the tun until 1752, graphic if oblique accounts of Mayan ceremonial drama, and the depiction of the Spanish conquest as a long-term inter-Mayan civil war.

Ambivalent Conquests

Ambivalent Conquests PDF Author: Inga Clendinnen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521527316
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Destruction of the Jaguar

Destruction of the Jaguar PDF Author: Christopher Sawyer-Laucanno
Publisher: City Lights Publishers
ISBN: 9780872862104
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Christopher Sawyer-Laucanno writes in his introduction to Destruction of the Jaguar that ""The Books of Chilam Balam are the only principal surviving texts of the ancient Maya. Written in the Mayan language but in European script, they are generally...

Maya Conquistador

Maya Conquistador PDF Author: Matthew Restall
Publisher: Beacon Press
ISBN: 9780807055076
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Exploring firsthand accounts written by Maya nobles from the sixteenth through the nineteenth centuries-many of them previously untranslated-Restall offers the first Maya account of the conquest. The story holds surprising twists: The conquistadors were not only Spaniards but also Mayas, reconstructing their own governance and society, and the Spanish colonization of the Yucatan was part of an ongoing pattern of adaptation and survival for centuries.

Yucatan Before and After the Conquest

Yucatan Before and After the Conquest PDF Author: Diego de Landa
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486139190
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
Describes geography and natural history of the peninsula, gives brief history of Mayan life, discusses Spanish conquest, and provides a long summary of Maya civilization. 4 maps, and over 120 illustrations.

Chilam Balam of Ixil: Facsimile and Study of an Unpublished Maya Book

Chilam Balam of Ixil: Facsimile and Study of an Unpublished Maya Book PDF Author: Laura Caso Barrera
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004360131
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 403

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Book Description
In Chilam Balam of Ixil Laura Caso Barrera translates for the first time a Yucatec Maya document that resulted from the meticulous reading by the Colonial Maya of various European texts such as the Bible and the Poem of the Mío Cid, as well as various studies on astronomy, astrology, calendars, and medicine. The Maya, showing considerable astuteness and insight, appropriated this knowledge. With this study and facsimile, experts can further their knowledge of Mayan calendars or traditional medicine; and Mayan enthusiasts can discover more about the culture’s world view and history. En el Chilam Balam de Ixil Laura Caso Barrera traduce por primera vez un documento en maya yucateco, que resultó de la minuciosa lectura que realizaron los mayas coloniales de distintos textos europeos como la Biblia o el Cantar del Mío Cid, así como de diversos estudios de astronomía, astrología, calendarios y medicina. Con astucia y perspicacia, los mayas hicieron propio ese saber. Con esta edición, los expertos podrán ahondar en las anotaciones calendáricas o la medicina tradicional maya; y los amantes de esta cultura conocerán otros aspectos de su pensamiento e historia.