Foundational Studies Selected Works

Foundational Studies Selected Works PDF Author: Lev D. Beklemishev
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080955002
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 684

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Book Description
Foundational Studies Selected Works

Foundational Studies Selected Works

Foundational Studies Selected Works PDF Author: Lev D. Beklemishev
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080955002
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 684

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Book Description
Foundational Studies Selected Works

Set Theory and its Philosophy

Set Theory and its Philosophy PDF Author: Michael Potter
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191556432
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Michael Potter presents a comprehensive new philosophical introduction to set theory. Anyone wishing to work on the logical foundations of mathematics must understand set theory, which lies at its heart. Potter offers a thorough account of cardinal and ordinal arithmetic, and the various axiom candidates. He discusses in detail the project of set-theoretic reduction, which aims to interpret the rest of mathematics in terms of set theory. The key question here is how to deal with the paradoxes that bedevil set theory. Potter offers a strikingly simple version of the most widely accepted response to the paradoxes, which classifies sets by means of a hierarchy of levels. What makes the book unique is that it interweaves a careful presentation of the technical material with a penetrating philosophical critique. Potter does not merely expound the theory dogmatically but at every stage discusses in detail the reasons that can be offered for believing it to be true. Set Theory and its Philosophy is a key text for philosophy, mathematical logic, and computer science.

Foundations of Set Theory

Foundations of Set Theory PDF Author: A.A. Fraenkel
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080887058
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
Foundations of Set Theory discusses the reconstruction undergone by set theory in the hands of Brouwer, Russell, and Zermelo. Only in the axiomatic foundations, however, have there been such extensive, almost revolutionary, developments. This book tries to avoid a detailed discussion of those topics which would have required heavy technical machinery, while describing the major results obtained in their treatment if these results could be stated in relatively non-technical terms. This book comprises five chapters and begins with a discussion of the antinomies that led to the reconstruction of set theory as it was known before. It then moves to the axiomatic foundations of set theory, including a discussion of the basic notions of equality and extensionality and axioms of comprehension and infinity. The next chapters discuss type-theoretical approaches, including the ideal calculus, the theory of types, and Quine's mathematical logic and new foundations; intuitionistic conceptions of mathematics and its constructive character; and metamathematical and semantical approaches, such as the Hilbert program. This book will be of interest to mathematicians, logicians, and statisticians.

Interpreting Godel

Interpreting Godel PDF Author: Juliette Kennedy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107002664
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
In this groundbreaking volume, leading philosophers and mathematicians explore Kurt Gödel's work on the foundations and philosophy of mathematics.

Constructibility

Constructibility PDF Author: Keith J. Devlin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110716835X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
A comprehensive account of the theory of constructible sets at an advanced level, aimed at graduate mathematicians.

Infinity

Infinity PDF Author: Michael Heller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139495569
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
This interdisciplinary study of infinity explores the concept through the prism of mathematics and then offers more expansive investigations in areas beyond mathematical boundaries to reflect the broader, deeper implications of infinity for human intellectual thought. More than a dozen world-renowned researchers in the fields of mathematics, physics, cosmology, philosophy and theology offer a rich intellectual exchange among various current viewpoints, rather than displaying a static picture of accepted views on infinity. The book starts with a historical examination of the transformation of infinity from a philosophical and theological study to one dominated by mathematics. It then offers technical discussions on the understanding of mathematical infinity. Following this, the book considers the perspectives of physics and cosmology: can infinity be found in the real universe? Finally, the book returns to questions of philosophical and theological aspects of infinity.

The Axiom of Constructibility

The Axiom of Constructibility PDF Author: K. J. Devlin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354037034X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description


Mathematical Logic

Mathematical Logic PDF Author: Joseph R. Shoenfield
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135143330X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This classic introduction to the main areas of mathematical logic provides the basis for a first graduate course in the subject. It embodies the viewpoint that mathematical logic is not a collection of vaguely related results, but a coherent method of attacking some of the most interesting problems, which face the mathematician. The author presents the basic concepts in an unusually clear and accessible fashion, concentrating on what he views as the central topics of mathematical logic: proof theory, model theory, recursion theory, axiomatic number theory, and set theory. There are many exercises, and they provide the outline of what amounts to a second book that goes into all topics in more depth. This book has played a role in the education of many mature and accomplished researchers.

Reflections on the Foundations of Mathematics

Reflections on the Foundations of Mathematics PDF Author: Stefania Centrone
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030156559
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
This edited work presents contemporary mathematical practice in the foundational mathematical theories, in particular set theory and the univalent foundations. It shares the work of significant scholars across the disciplines of mathematics, philosophy and computer science. Readers will discover systematic thought on criteria for a suitable foundation in mathematics and philosophical reflections around the mathematical perspectives. The volume is divided into three sections, the first two of which focus on the two most prominent candidate theories for a foundation of mathematics. Readers may trace current research in set theory, which has widely been assumed to serve as a framework for foundational issues, as well as new material elaborating on the univalent foundations, considering an approach based on homotopy type theory (HoTT). The third section then builds on this and is centred on philosophical questions connected to the foundations of mathematics. Here, the authors contribute to discussions on foundational criteria with more general thoughts on the foundations of mathematics which are not connected to particular theories. This book shares the work of some of the most important scholars in the fields of set theory (S. Friedman), non-classical logic (G. Priest) and the philosophy of mathematics (P. Maddy). The reader will become aware of the advantages of each theory and objections to it as a foundation, following the latest and best work across the disciplines and it is therefore a valuable read for anyone working on the foundations of mathematics or in the philosophy of mathematics.

Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2010 (Icm 2010) (In 4 Volumes) - Vol. I: Plenary Lectures And Ceremonies, Vols. Ii-iv: Invited Lectures

Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2010 (Icm 2010) (In 4 Volumes) - Vol. I: Plenary Lectures And Ceremonies, Vols. Ii-iv: Invited Lectures PDF Author: Rajendra Bhatia
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814462934
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 4137

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Book Description
ICM 2010 proceedings comprises a four-volume set containing articles based on plenary lectures and invited section lectures, the Abel and Noether lectures, as well as contributions based on lectures delivered by the recipients of the Fields Medal, the Nevanlinna, and Chern Prizes. The first volume will also contain the speeches at the opening and closing ceremonies and other highlights of the Congress.