Protecting the Roman Empire

Protecting the Roman Empire PDF Author: Matthew Symonds
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108381936
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
The Roman army enjoys an enviable reputation as an instrument of waging war, but as the modern world reminds us, an enduring victory requires far more than simply winning battles. When it came to suppressing counterinsurgencies, or deterring the depredations of bandits, the army frequently deployed small groups of infantry and cavalry based in fortlets. This remarkable installation type has never previously been studied in detail, and shows a new side to the Roman army. Rather than displaying the aggressive uniformity for which the Roman military is famous, individual fortlets were usually bespoke installations tailored to local needs. Examining fortlet use in north-west Europe helps explain the differing designs of the Empire's most famous artificial frontier systems: Hadrian's Wall, the Antonine Wall, and the Upper German and Raetian limites. The archaeological evidence is fully integrated with documentary sources, which disclose the gritty reality of life in a Roman fortlet.

Protecting the Roman Empire

Protecting the Roman Empire PDF Author: Matthew Symonds
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108381936
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
The Roman army enjoys an enviable reputation as an instrument of waging war, but as the modern world reminds us, an enduring victory requires far more than simply winning battles. When it came to suppressing counterinsurgencies, or deterring the depredations of bandits, the army frequently deployed small groups of infantry and cavalry based in fortlets. This remarkable installation type has never previously been studied in detail, and shows a new side to the Roman army. Rather than displaying the aggressive uniformity for which the Roman military is famous, individual fortlets were usually bespoke installations tailored to local needs. Examining fortlet use in north-west Europe helps explain the differing designs of the Empire's most famous artificial frontier systems: Hadrian's Wall, the Antonine Wall, and the Upper German and Raetian limites. The archaeological evidence is fully integrated with documentary sources, which disclose the gritty reality of life in a Roman fortlet.

The Antonine Wall

The Antonine Wall PDF Author: David Breeze
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781912476930
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
As the most advanced frontier construction of its time, and as definitive evidence of the Romans' time in Scotland, the Antonine Wall is an invaluable and fascinating part of this country's varied and violent history. For a generation, from about AD 140 to 160, the Antonine Wall was the north-west frontier of the Roman Empire. Constructed by the Roman army, it ran from modern Bo'ness on the Forth to Old Kilpatrick on the Clyde and consisted of a turf rampart fronted by a wide and deep ditch.At regular intervals were forts connected by a road, while outside the fort gates clustered civil settlements. Antoninus Pius, whom the wall was named after, reigned longer than any other emperor with the exception of its founder Augustus. Yet relatively little is known about him.In this meticulously researched book, David Breeze examines this enigmatic life and the reasons for the construction and abandonment of his Wall.

The Antonine Wall: Papers in Honour of Professor Lawrence Keppie

The Antonine Wall: Papers in Honour of Professor Lawrence Keppie PDF Author: David J. Breeze
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1789694515
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 493

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Book Description
32 papers present research on the Antonine Wall in honour of Lawrence Keppie. Papers cover a wide variety of aspects: the environmental and prehistoric background; structure, planning and construction; military deployment; associated artefacts and inscriptions; logistics of supply; the people of the Wall, including womenfolk and children.

Topography of Roman Scotland

Topography of Roman Scotland PDF Author: O. G. S. Crawford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107684730
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 207

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Book Description
This 1949 book provides an illustrated description of all the Roman remains in Scotland north of the Antonine Wall (i.e. the Forth-Clyde line). It contains an introductory chapter describing the various antiquities in the course of the journey, and methods of identification on the ground and from the air.

The Antonine Wall

The Antonine Wall PDF Author: David John Breeze
Publisher: John Donald Publishers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
As the most advanced frontier construction of its time, and as definitive evidence of the Romans' time in Scotland, the Antonine Wall is an invaluable and fascinating part of this country's varied and violent history. For a generation, from about 140 to 160 AD, the Antonine Wall was the north-west frontier of the Roman Empire. Constructed by the Roman army, it ran from modern Bo'ness on the Forth to Old Kilpatrick on the Clyde and consisted of a turf rampart fronted by a wide and deep ditch. At regular intervals were forts connected by a road, while outside the fort gates clustered civil settlements. Antoninus Pius, whom the wall was named after, reigned longer than any other emperor with the exception of its founder Augustus. Yet relatively little is known about him. In this meticulously researched book, David Breeze examines this enigmatic life and the reasons for the construction and abandonment of his Wall.

The Antonine Wall

The Antonine Wall PDF Author: David Breeze
Publisher: Birlinn Ltd
ISBN: 1788852737
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
As the most advanced frontier construction of its time, and as definitive evidence of the Romans' time in Scotland, the Antonine Wall is an invaluable and fascinating part of this country's varied and violent history. For a generation, from about AD 140 to 160, the Antonine Wall was the north-west frontier of the Roman Empire. Constructed by the Roman army, it ran from modern Bo'ness on the Forth to Old Kilpatrick on the Clyde and consisted of a turf rampart fronted by a wide and deep ditch. At regular intervals were forts connected by a road, while outside the fort gates clustered civil settlements. Antoninus Pius, whom the wall was named after, reigned longer than any other emperor with the exception of its founder Augustus. Yet relatively little is known about him. In this meticulously researched book, David Breeze examines this enigmatic life and the reasons for the construction and abandonment of his Wall.

The Antonine Wall Report

The Antonine Wall Report PDF Author: Glasgow Archaeological Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antonine Wall (Scotland)
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description


The Wall

The Wall PDF Author: Alistair Moffat
Publisher: Birlinn
ISBN: 0857904817
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
Hadrian's Wall is the largest, most spectacular and one of the most enigmatic historical monument in Britain. Nothing else approaches its vast scale: a land wall running 73 miles from east to west and a sea wall stretching at least 26 miles down the Cumbrian coast. Many of its forts are as large as Britain's most formidable medieval castles, and the wide ditch dug to the south of the Wall, the vallum, is larger than any surviving prehistoric earthwork. Built in a ten-year period by more than 30,000 soldiers and labourers at the behest of an extraordinary emperor, the Wall consisted of more than 24 million stones, giving it a mass greater than all the Egyptian pyramids put together. At least a million people visit Hadrian's Wall each year and it has been designated a World Heritage Site. In this book, based on literary and historical sources as well as the latest archaeological research, Alistair Moffat considers who built the Wall, how it was built, why it was built and how it affected the native peoples who lived in its mighty shadow. The result is a unique and fascinating insight into one of the Wonders of the Ancient World.

Roman Britain and Where to Find It

Roman Britain and Where to Find It PDF Author: Denise Allen
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
ISBN: 1445690152
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
An illustrated history of the best Roman sites and artefacts to be found in Britain, for anyone wanting to discover the Roman past.

The Romans in Scotland

The Romans in Scotland PDF Author: National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description