The Ancient History of the Bulgarians in the Balkans

The Ancient History of the Bulgarians in the Balkans PDF Author: Sparotok (Pavel Serafimov)
Publisher: Vladimir Djambov
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Table of Contents Pavel Serafimov – Sparotok. 3 The ancient history of the Bulgarians in the Balkans 4 The Ancient History of the Bulgarians in the Balkans.. 4 INTRODUCTION: 4 THE MYTHS OF "THRACIANS", "SLAVS" AND "PROTO-BULGARIANS". 4 BULGARIANS AND NEIGHBORS – ALIENS OR INDIGENOUS INHABITANTS. 9 THE AGE OF THE THRACIANS. 32 MEMORIES IN FOLKLORE BEFORE ASPARUCH.. 52 THE RACIAL APPEARANCE OF THE PROTO-BULGARIANS. 78 ORIGIN [THE MYTH] OF THE SLAVS. 91 THE FOREIGN ORIGIN OF THE OFFICIAL HISTORICAL SCHOOL IN BULGARIA.. 116 In the Footsteps of the Bulgarian Alphabet. 131 THE SEMITIC ORIGIN OF THE GREEKS. 147 THE BULGARIAN CHURCH IN THE FIRST CENTURIES. 180 MYSIA, THRACE, MACEDONIA.. 201 BAPTISM BY BORIS I 215 THE JUDAISATION OF BYZANTINE ORTHODOX.. 238 Evidence for the Balkan origin of the Bulgarians. 262 THE ORIGIN OF THE TURKS. 327 THE WORLD'S OLDEST LETTER HAS BEEN DECODED.. 344 Bulgaria that we lost. 359 JEWISH GENOCIDE.. 393 Who's who from the top in Bulgaria. 393 Bulgarians in Asia Minor. 400 The properties of Thracians in a Euroreport. 431 WHO FOUNDED ATHENS?. 434

The Ancient History of the Bulgarians in the Balkans

The Ancient History of the Bulgarians in the Balkans PDF Author: Sparotok (Pavel Serafimov)
Publisher: Vladimir Djambov
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Table of Contents Pavel Serafimov – Sparotok. 3 The ancient history of the Bulgarians in the Balkans 4 The Ancient History of the Bulgarians in the Balkans.. 4 INTRODUCTION: 4 THE MYTHS OF "THRACIANS", "SLAVS" AND "PROTO-BULGARIANS". 4 BULGARIANS AND NEIGHBORS – ALIENS OR INDIGENOUS INHABITANTS. 9 THE AGE OF THE THRACIANS. 32 MEMORIES IN FOLKLORE BEFORE ASPARUCH.. 52 THE RACIAL APPEARANCE OF THE PROTO-BULGARIANS. 78 ORIGIN [THE MYTH] OF THE SLAVS. 91 THE FOREIGN ORIGIN OF THE OFFICIAL HISTORICAL SCHOOL IN BULGARIA.. 116 In the Footsteps of the Bulgarian Alphabet. 131 THE SEMITIC ORIGIN OF THE GREEKS. 147 THE BULGARIAN CHURCH IN THE FIRST CENTURIES. 180 MYSIA, THRACE, MACEDONIA.. 201 BAPTISM BY BORIS I 215 THE JUDAISATION OF BYZANTINE ORTHODOX.. 238 Evidence for the Balkan origin of the Bulgarians. 262 THE ORIGIN OF THE TURKS. 327 THE WORLD'S OLDEST LETTER HAS BEEN DECODED.. 344 Bulgaria that we lost. 359 JEWISH GENOCIDE.. 393 Who's who from the top in Bulgaria. 393 Bulgarians in Asia Minor. 400 The properties of Thracians in a Euroreport. 431 WHO FOUNDED ATHENS?. 434

The History of Bulgaria

The History of Bulgaria PDF Author: Frederick B. Chary
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313384479
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
This comprehensive overview of the history of Bulgaria covers events in this important Balkan nation from its 9th-century origins in the first Bulgarian Empire through the present day. Now an Eastern European leader in the fields of science and technology, a nation with impressive renewable energy production capabilities and an extensive communication infrastructure, as well as a top exporter of minerals and metals, Bulgaria has grown both economically and politically over the past two decades. The History of Bulgaria examines the country's development, describing its cultural, political, and social history and development over 13 centuries. The modern era is particularly emphasized, including Bulgaria's role in World War II, the long tenure of Communist leader Todor Zhivkov, the role of Aleksandur Stamboliiski and the Bulgarian Agrarian National Union, and the myriad changes in Bulgaria's post-Communist period. The author also highlights significant individuals in Bulgarian history, such as Dimitur Peshev, the Deputy Speaker whose actions saved 50,000 Jews from the Holocaust.

The Bulgarian-Byzantine Wars for Early Medieval Balkan Hegemony

The Bulgarian-Byzantine Wars for Early Medieval Balkan Hegemony PDF Author: Dennis P. Hupchick
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319562061
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
This book provides an interpretive narrative of the wars fought by Bulgaria against the Byzantine Empire for dominant control of the Balkan Peninsula during the early medieval era. Over a span of two centuries, from the early ninth through the early eleventh, and under the leadership of the Bulgarian rulers Krum, Simeon I, and Samuil, those conflicts evolved from simple confrontations for territorial possession into a life-or-death struggle for imperial precedence within the Orthodox world then emerging in Eastern Europe—a struggle that the Bulgarians ultimately lost. The primary focus is on Bulgaria, rather than Byzantium, and an effort is made to provide a historically reliable chronology of the assorted campaigns. The various belligerents’ military organizations, defensive technologies, armaments, and tactics are surveyed in an introduction to the main narrative. A prelude chapter sets the stage for the hegemonic conflict, which was divided into three distinct phases by interludes of relative peace between the contending parties, during which Bulgaria’s domestic, foreign, and cultural developments shaped the nature and conduct of the fighting in each successive phase.

Scaling the Balkans

Scaling the Balkans PDF Author: Maria N. Todorova
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004382305
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 683

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Book Description
Scaling the Balkans puts in conversation several fields that have been traditionally treated as discrete: Balkan studies, Ottoman studies, East European studies, and Habsburg and Russian studies. By looking at the complex interrelationship between countries and regions, demonstrating how different perspectives and different methodological approaches inflect interpretations and conclusions, it insists on the heuristic value of scales. The volume is a collection of published and unpublished essays, dealing with issues of modernism, backwardness, historical legacy, balkanism, post-colonialism and orientalism, nationalism, identity and alterity, society-and nation-building, historical demography and social structure, socialism and communism in memory, and historiography.

The Cambridge History of the Byzantine Empire c.500-1492

The Cambridge History of the Byzantine Empire c.500-1492 PDF Author: Jonathan Shepard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107685871
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1228

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Book Description
Byzantium lasted a thousand years, ruled to the end by self-styled 'emperors of the Romans'. It underwent kaleidoscopic territorial and structural changes, yet recovered repeatedly from disaster: even after the near-impregnable Constantinople fell in 1204, variant forms of the empire reconstituted themselves. The Cambridge History of the Byzantine Empire c.500-1492 tells the story, tracing political and military events, religious controversies and economic change. It offers clear, authoritative chapters on the main events and periods, with more detailed chapters on outlying regions and neighbouring societies and powers of Byzantium. With aids such as maps, a glossary, an alternative place-name table and references to English translations of sources, it will be valuable as an introduction. However, it also offers stimulating new approaches and important findings, making it essential reading for postgraduates and for specialists. The revised paperback edition contains a new preface by the editor and will offer an invaluable companion to survey courses in Byzantine history.

Between Two Motherlands

Between Two Motherlands PDF Author: Theodora Dragostinova
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 0801461162
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
In 1900, some 100,000 people living in Bulgaria—2 percent of the country's population—could be described as Greek, whether by nationality, language, or religion. The complex identities of the population—proud heirs of ancient Hellenic colonists, loyal citizens of their Bulgarian homeland, members of a wider Greek diasporic community, devout followers of the Orthodox Patriarchate in Istanbul, and reluctant supporters of the Greek government in Athens—became entangled in the growing national tensions between Bulgaria and Greece during the first half of the twentieth century.In Between Two Motherlands, Theodora Dragostinova explores the shifting allegiances of this Greek minority in Bulgaria. Diverse social groups contested the meaning of the nation, shaping and reshaping what it meant to be Greek and Bulgarian during the slow and painful transition from empire to nation-states in the Balkans. In these decades, the region was racked by a series of upheavals (the Balkan Wars, World War I, interwar population exchanges, World War II, and Communist revolutions). The Bulgarian Greeks were caught between the competing agendas of two states increasingly bent on establishing national homogeneity.Based on extensive research in the archives of Bulgaria and Greece, as well as fieldwork in the two countries, Dragostinova shows that the Greek population did not blindly follow Greek nationalist leaders but was torn between identification with the land of their birth and loyalty to the Greek cause. Many emigrated to Greece in response to nationalist pressures; others sought to maintain their Greek identity and traditions within Bulgaria; some even switched sides when it suited their personal interests. National loyalties remained fluid despite state efforts to fix ethnic and political borders by such means as population movements, minority treaties, and stringent citizenship rules. The lessons of a case such as this continue to reverberate wherever and whenever states try to adjust national borders in regions long inhabited by mixed populations.

Modern Bulgaria

Modern Bulgaria PDF Author: Todor Zhivkov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description


Peace Theories and the Balkan War

Peace Theories and the Balkan War PDF Author: Norman Angell
Publisher: London : H. Marshall and Son
ISBN:
Category : Crimean War, 1853-1856
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description


The Balkans in World History

The Balkans in World History PDF Author: Andrew Baruch Wachtel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199882738
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
In the historical and literary imagination, the Balkans loom large as a somewhat frightening and ill-defined space, often seen negatively as a region of small and spiteful peoples, racked by racial and ethnic hatred, always ready to burst into violent conflict. The Balkans in World History re-defines this space in positive terms, taking as a starting point the cultural, historical, and social threads that allow us to see this region as a coherent if complex whole. Eminent historian Andrew Wachtel here depicts the Balkans as that borderland geographical space in which four of the world's greatest civilizations have overlapped in a sustained and meaningful way to produce a complex, dynamic, sometimes combustible, multi-layered local civilization. It is the space in which the cultures of ancient Greece and Rome, of Byzantium, of Ottoman Turkey, and of Roman Catholic Europe met, clashed and sometimes combined. The history of the Balkans is thus a history of creative borrowing by local people of the various civilizations that have nominally conquered the region. Encompassing Bulgaria, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Albania, Macedonia, Greece, and European Turkey, the Balkans have absorbed many voices and traditions, resulting in one of the most complex and interesting regions on earth.

Balkan Ghosts

Balkan Ghosts PDF Author: Robert D. Kaplan
Publisher: Macmillan + ORM
ISBN: 1466868309
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
A new edition of the classic travelogue exploring the Balkan Peninsula’s political, social, religious, and economic past. From the assassination that triggered World War I to the ethnic warfare in Serbia, Bosnia, and Croatia, the Balkans have been the crucible of the twentieth century, the place where terrorism and genocide first became tools of policy. Chosen as one of the Best Books of the Year by the New York Times, and greeted with critical acclaim as “the most insightful and timely work on the Balkans to date” (Boston Globe), Kaplan’s prescient, enthralling, and often chilling political travelogue is already a modern classic. This new edition of Balkan Ghosts includes six opinion pieces written by Robert Kaplan about the Balkans between 1996 and 2000, beginning just after the implementation of the Dayton Peace Accords and ending after the conclusion of the Kosovo war, with the removal of Slobodan Milosevic from power. Praise for Balkan Ghosts “The product of over a decade of travel and research, this is one of precious few works that allows a Western reader a look into the tortured soul of the Balkan peoples. . . . A superior narrative. . . . Kaplan is a master of this genre.” —Library Journal “A memorable portrait of an increasingly important region.” —Kirkus Review