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Author: Perrine Malzac
Publisher: Editions Le Muscadier
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : fr
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Depuis le premier décodage du génome humain, terminé en 2004, les connaissances génomiques ont tout bonnement explosé. À tel point qu’il ne paraît pas absurde de parler de révolution génétique. Dorénavant, chacun d’entre nous peut, pour quelques centaines d’euros, faire séquencer son ADN. Cela ne va pas toutefois sans susciter de nombreuses questions : comment fonctionnent ces tests génétiques ? à quoi servent-ils ? sont-ils efficaces ? peuvent-il nous aider à nous soigner ? à prédire nos maladies ? quels problèmes éthiques posent-ils ? Cet ouvrage fait le point sur les travaux les plus actuels dans le domaine. Il répond de manière pédagogique aux nombreuses questions que posent les tests génétiques. Il apportera notamment à chacun les outils pour évaluer et comprendre les enjeux actuels et à venir, aussi bien en matière de santé (prévention, traitement, etc.) que du point de vue social (déontologie, cadre légal, perspectives, etc.). À PROPOS DES AUTEURES Perrine Malzac est praticienne hospitalière au sein du département de génétique médicale de l’Assistance publique-hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM). Elle participe à la réflexion en éthique médicale depuis 2003. Elle est actuellement directrice adjointe de l’Espace de réflexion éthique Paca-Corse, au sein duquel elle organise des formations et des conférences à destination de publics professionnels, associatifs ainsi que des citoyens. Elle participe à la recherche dans l’UMR 7268 ADES (anthropologie-droit-éthique-santé) Aix-Marseille université-EFS-CNRS. Marion Mathieu est docteur en biologie et ingénieur (ESPCI-ParisTech). Depuis 2003, elle conduit des formations pour l’association Tous Chercheurs, dont la mission est d’initier le public à la démarche scientifique et au milieu de la recherche. Tous Chercheurs forme chaque année près de 200 membres d’associations sur des thèmes variés comme la vaccination, les essais cliniques, les tests génétiques, etc.
Author: Perrine Malzac
Publisher: Editions Le Muscadier
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : fr
Pages : 136
Get Book Here
Book Description
Depuis le premier décodage du génome humain, terminé en 2004, les connaissances génomiques ont tout bonnement explosé. À tel point qu’il ne paraît pas absurde de parler de révolution génétique. Dorénavant, chacun d’entre nous peut, pour quelques centaines d’euros, faire séquencer son ADN. Cela ne va pas toutefois sans susciter de nombreuses questions : comment fonctionnent ces tests génétiques ? à quoi servent-ils ? sont-ils efficaces ? peuvent-il nous aider à nous soigner ? à prédire nos maladies ? quels problèmes éthiques posent-ils ? Cet ouvrage fait le point sur les travaux les plus actuels dans le domaine. Il répond de manière pédagogique aux nombreuses questions que posent les tests génétiques. Il apportera notamment à chacun les outils pour évaluer et comprendre les enjeux actuels et à venir, aussi bien en matière de santé (prévention, traitement, etc.) que du point de vue social (déontologie, cadre légal, perspectives, etc.). À PROPOS DES AUTEURES Perrine Malzac est praticienne hospitalière au sein du département de génétique médicale de l’Assistance publique-hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM). Elle participe à la réflexion en éthique médicale depuis 2003. Elle est actuellement directrice adjointe de l’Espace de réflexion éthique Paca-Corse, au sein duquel elle organise des formations et des conférences à destination de publics professionnels, associatifs ainsi que des citoyens. Elle participe à la recherche dans l’UMR 7268 ADES (anthropologie-droit-éthique-santé) Aix-Marseille université-EFS-CNRS. Marion Mathieu est docteur en biologie et ingénieur (ESPCI-ParisTech). Depuis 2003, elle conduit des formations pour l’association Tous Chercheurs, dont la mission est d’initier le public à la démarche scientifique et au milieu de la recherche. Tous Chercheurs forme chaque année près de 200 membres d’associations sur des thèmes variés comme la vaccination, les essais cliniques, les tests génétiques, etc.
Author: Perrine Malzac
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Depuis le premier décodage du génome humain, terminé en 2004, les connaissances génomiques ont tout bonnement explosé. À tel point qu'il ne paraît pas absurde de parler de révolution génétique. Dorénavant, chacun d'entre nous peut, pour quelques centaines d'euros, faire séquencer son ADN. Cela ne va pas toutefois sans susciter de nombreuses questions : comment fonctionnent ces tests génétiques ? à quoi servent-ils ? sont-ils efficaces ? peuvent-il nous aider à nous soigner ? à prédire nos maladies ? quels problèmes éthiques posent-ils ? Cet ouvrage fait le point sur les travaux les plus actuels dans le domaine. Il répond de manière pédagogique aux nombreuses questions que posent les tests génétiques. Il apportera notamment à chacun les outils pour évaluer et comprendre les enjeux actuels et à venir, aussi bien en matière de santé (prévention, traitement, etc.) que du point de vue social (déontologie, cadre légal, perspectives, etc.).
Author: Carl Zimmer
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 1101984600
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 672
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Book Description
2019 PEN/E.O. Wilson Literary Science Writing Award Finalist "Science book of the year"—The Guardian One of New York Times 100 Notable Books for 2018 One of Publishers Weekly's Top Ten Books of 2018 One of Kirkus's Best Books of 2018 One of Mental Floss's Best Books of 2018 One of Science Friday's Best Science Books of 2018 “Extraordinary”—New York Times Book Review "Magisterial"—The Atlantic "Engrossing"—Wired "Leading contender as the most outstanding nonfiction work of the year"—Minneapolis Star-Tribune Celebrated New York Times columnist and science writer Carl Zimmer presents a profoundly original perspective on what we pass along from generation to generation. Charles Darwin played a crucial part in turning heredity into a scientific question, and yet he failed spectacularly to answer it. The birth of genetics in the early 1900s seemed to do precisely that. Gradually, people translated their old notions about heredity into a language of genes. As the technology for studying genes became cheaper, millions of people ordered genetic tests to link themselves to missing parents, to distant ancestors, to ethnic identities... But, Zimmer writes, “Each of us carries an amalgam of fragments of DNA, stitched together from some of our many ancestors. Each piece has its own ancestry, traveling a different path back through human history. A particular fragment may sometimes be cause for worry, but most of our DNA influences who we are—our appearance, our height, our penchants—in inconceivably subtle ways.” Heredity isn’t just about genes that pass from parent to child. Heredity continues within our own bodies, as a single cell gives rise to trillions of cells that make up our bodies. We say we inherit genes from our ancestors—using a word that once referred to kingdoms and estates—but we inherit other things that matter as much or more to our lives, from microbes to technologies we use to make life more comfortable. We need a new definition of what heredity is and, through Carl Zimmer’s lucid exposition and storytelling, this resounding tour de force delivers it. Weaving historical and current scientific research, his own experience with his two daughters, and the kind of original reporting expected of one of the world’s best science journalists, Zimmer ultimately unpacks urgent bioethical quandaries arising from new biomedical technologies, but also long-standing presumptions about who we really are and what we can pass on to future generations.
Author: Hardy J. Rideout
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319499696
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
This is the first book to assemble the leading researchers in the field of LRRK2 biology and neurology and provide a snapshot of the current state of knowledge, encompassing all major aspects of its function and dysfunction. The contributors are experts in cell biology and physiology, neurobiology, and medicinal chemistry, bringing a multidisciplinary perspective on the gene and its role in disease. The book covers the identification of LRRK2 as a major contributor to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease. It also discusses the current state of the field after a decade of research, putative normal physiological roles of LRRK2, and the various pathways that have been identified in the search for the mechanism(s) of its induction of neurodegeneration.
Author: Jean Piaget
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136222235
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
First published in 1997. This is Volume XI of selected works of Jean Piaget which gives insights and illuminates illusions in the field of Philosophy. Piaget examines his own philosophical position and compares it with present-day continental philosophical thought.
Author: Henry H. Heng
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128136367
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 564
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Book Description
Genome Chaos: Rethinking Genetics, Evolution, and Molecular Medicine transports readers from Mendelian Genetics to 4D-genomics, building a case for genes and genomes as distinct biological entities, and positing that the genome, rather than individual genes, defines system inheritance and represents a clear unit of selection for macro-evolution. In authoring this thought-provoking text, Dr. Heng invigorates fresh discussions in genome theory and helps readers reevaluate their current understanding of human genetics, evolution, and new pathways for advancing molecular and precision medicine. - Bridges basic research and clinical application and provides a foundation for re-examining the results of large-scale omics studies and advancing molecular medicine - Gathers the most pressing questions in genomic and cytogenomic research - Offers alternative explanations to timely puzzles in the field - Contains eight evidence-based chapters that discuss 4d-genomics, genes and genomes as distinct biological entities, genome chaos and macro-cellular evolution, evolutionary cytogenetics and cancer, chromosomal coding and fuzzy inheritance, and more
Author: Jed Deppman
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 9780812237771
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
This volume introduces English speakers to genetic criticism, arguably the most important critical movement in France today. In recent years, French literary scholars have been exploring the interpretive possibilities of textual history, turning manuscript study into a recognized form of literary criticism. They have clearly demonstrated that manuscripts can be used for purposes other than establishing an accurate text of a work. Although its raw material is a writer's manuscripts, genetic criticism owes more to structuralist and poststructuralist notions of textuality than to philology and textual criticism. As Genetic Criticism demonstrates, the chief concern is not the "final" text but the reconstruction and analysis of the writing process. Geneticists find endless richness in what they call the "avant-texte": a critical gathering of a writer's notes, sketches, drafts, manuscripts, typescripts, proofs, and correspondence. Together, the essays in this volume reveal how genetic criticism cooperates with such forms of literary study as narratology, linguistics, psychoanalysis, sociocriticism, deconstruction, and gender theory. Genetic Criticism contains translations of eleven essays, general theoretical analyses as well as studies of individual authors such as Flaubert, Proust, Joyce, Zola, Stendhal, Chateaubriand, and Montaigne. Some of the essays are foundational statements, while others deal with such recent topics as noncanonical texts and the potential impact of hypertext on genetic study. A general introduction to the book traces genetic criticism's intellectual history, and separate introductions give precise contexts for each essay.
Author: Jean Piaget
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135660085
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 419
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Book Description
First published in 2006. This work represents an attempt to synthesise studies on the development of perception which Piaget started twenty or so years ago, when the Faculte des Sciences de Geneve appointed him to the Chair of Experimental Psychology and Director of the Psychological Laboratory. Most of the studies to be reported have already appeared in the Archives de Psychologie under the general title of Recherches sur Ie Developpement des Perceptions, however, more than fifteen studies which have not been published and which we shall deal with in the following pages.
Author: Gabriele Balbi
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110740281
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 295
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Book Description
As media environments and communication practices evolve over time, so do theoretical concepts. This book analyzes some of the most well-known and fiercely discussed concepts of the digital age from a historical perspective, showing how many of them have pre-digital roots and how they have changed and still are constantly changing in the digital era. Written by leading authors in media and communication studies, the chapters historicize 16 concepts that have become central in the digital media literature, focusing on three main areas. The first part, Technologies and Connections, historicises concepts like network, media convergence, multimedia, interactivity and artificial intelligence. The second one is related to Agency and Politics and explores global governance, datafication, fake news, echo chambers, digital media activism. The last one, Users and Practices, is finally devoted to telepresence, digital loneliness, amateurism, user generated content, fandom and authenticity. The book aims to shed light on how concepts emerge and are co-shaped, circulated, used and reappropriated in different contexts. It argues for the need for a conceptual media and communication history that will reveal new developments without concealing continuities and it demonstrates how the analogue/digital dichotomy is often a misleading one.
Author: Robert D. Perry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387721231
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 454
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Book Description
The 9th International Symposium on Yersinia was held in Lexington, Kentucky, USA on October 10-14, 2006. Over 250 Yersinia researchers from 18 countries gathered to present and discuss their research. In addition to 37 oral presentations, there were 150 poster presentations. This Symposium volume is based on selected presentations from the meeting and contains both reviews and research articles. It is divided into six topic areas: 1) genomics; 2) structure and metabolism; 3) regulatory mechanisms; 4) pathogenesis and host interactions; 5) molecular epidemiology and detection; and 6) vaccine and antimicrobial therapy development. Consequently, this volume covers a wide range of current research areas in the Yersinia field.
