Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test

Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070303
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description
This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil. Adult enchytraeid worms are exposed to a range of concentrations of the ...

Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test

Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070303
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description
This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil. Adult enchytraeid worms are exposed to a range of concentrations of the ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264264477
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil.

Test No. 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil

Test No. 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264067450
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the effects of chemical substances in soil on the reproductive output of the soil mite species Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer Canestrini (Acari: Laelapidae). It can be used for water soluble or ...

Test No. 228: Determination of Developmental Toxicity of a Test Chemical to Dipteran Dung Flies(Scathophaga stercoraria L. (Scathophagidae), Musca autumnalis De Geer (Muscidae))

Test No. 228: Determination of Developmental Toxicity of a Test Chemical to Dipteran Dung Flies(Scathophaga stercoraria L. (Scathophagidae), Musca autumnalis De Geer (Muscidae)) PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264067477
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes a method to estimate the developmental toxicity of a test chemical to the dung dwelling life stages of dung-dependent dipteran species. Two test species can be used. The test chemical is mixed with bovine faeces, to ...

Pesticide Effects on Earthworms

Pesticide Effects on Earthworms PDF Author: Pallagae Mangala Chathura Surendra De Silva
Publisher: P.M.C.S De Silva
ISBN: 9086593941
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description


Non-Target Effects of Pesticides on Organisms Inhabiting Agroecosystems

Non-Target Effects of Pesticides on Organisms Inhabiting Agroecosystems PDF Author: Johann G. Zaller
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889459764
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
Pesticide usage is increasing worldwide and considered among the main factors contributing to the global decline in biodiversity. This Research Topic provides an overview of the state-of-knowledge regarding non-target effects of herbicides, fungicides, insecticides and rodenticides on a variety of ecosystem functions and organisms. Taxa covered in the contributions include algae, amphibians, aquatic fungi, aquatic insects, bats, bumblebees, butterflies, earthworms, enchytraeids, honeybees, plants, rodents and soil microorganisms. The papers also highlight many gaps in our understanding of non-target effects of pesticides and their consequences for biodiversity and functions of various ecosystems. Overall, it became clear that priorities for future work on pesticides and their effects should more focus on investigating or simulating realistic field situations, i.e., multiple applications of pesticides during the growing season including their temporal and spatial interactions with fauna and flora.

OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Revised Guidance Document 150 on Standardised Test Guidelines for Evaluating Chemicals for Endocrine Disruption

OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Revised Guidance Document 150 on Standardised Test Guidelines for Evaluating Chemicals for Endocrine Disruption PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264304746
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 692

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Book Description
This guidance document was originally published in 2012 and updated in 2018 to reflect new and updated OECD test guidelines, as well as reflect on scientific advances in the use of test methods and assessment of the endocrine activity of chemicals.

Advances in Terrestrial Isopod Biology

Advances in Terrestrial Isopod Biology PDF Author: Jasna ?trus
Publisher: PenSoft Publishers LTD
ISBN: 954642630X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Terrestrial isopods (woodlice) are the only group of crustaceans fully adapted to life on land and with about 3,700 species known at present represent the largest suborder of Isopoda. They occur in almost any kind of terrestrial habitat, from littoral to high mountains, from forests to deserts, with some species adapted to live in subterranean environments and others secondarily having returned to water. Woodlice are particularly important from a biogeographical and an ecological point of view, since they have limited dispersal ability, are often endemic to small geographic areas, and are extremely diverse ecologically.ÿThey also represent en excellent model group of animals to study the physiological adaptations related to the transition from an aquatic to a terrestrial way of life. This special issue of ZooKeys includes a collection of 20 papers presented during the 8th International Symposium on Terrestrial Isopod Biology, which was held at Bled, Slovenia from 19th to 23rd June 2011. Contributions address a wide range of topics related to terrestrial isopods, such as systematics, biogeography, morphology, physiology, molecular biology, microbiology, and ecology. Two contributions are related to the state of the art and future perspectives on biomineralizations in crustaceans and ecotoxicology in soil fauna. This special issue will be of great value for anyone interested in the biology of crustaceans in general and of terrestrial isopods in particular, stimulating future research on this unique group of animals.

Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Biology and Ecology

Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Biology and Ecology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description


Organisation and Performance of an International Ringtest for the Validation of the Enchytraeid Reproduction Test

Organisation and Performance of an International Ringtest for the Validation of the Enchytraeid Reproduction Test PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description