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Author: O.I. Mamayev
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080870473
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385
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Book Description
Temperature-Salinity Analysis of World Ocean Waters
Author: O.I. Mamayev
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080870473
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Get Book Here
Book Description
Temperature-Salinity Analysis of World Ocean Waters
Author: O. I. Mamayev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : nl
Pages : 374
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Book Description
![Temperature-salinity analysis of world ocean waters [T,S-analiz vod Mirovogo Okeana, engl.] By O.I.Mamayev PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/UZDDMAAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Oleg Ivanovič Mamaev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Paul J. Durack
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128058773
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 59
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Book Description
Long-term global ocean salinity variation provides an insight into water cycle change. This connection reflects changes to the evaporation and precipitation (E–P) fields along with terrestrial runoff, which comprises the global water cycle and sets the spatial pattern of salinity on the ocean surface. The dynamic nature of the global ocean ensures that along with E–P, temperature and circulation changes also play a role in driving patterns of salinity change. This chapter provides an introduction to the global water cycle, briefly outlines the history of ocean salinity observation, and introduces results that relate resolved salinity change to water cycle change. Because of sparse observational coverage, the use of climate models are necessary to investigate these relationships. Long-term changes to global ocean salinity suggest that an unambiguous and coherent water cycle change has occurred over the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Climate model simulations project that such changes will intensify in the twenty-first century in response to continued greenhouse gas emissions.
Author: V. N. Stepanov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 13
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Book Description
The study of the regularities in the structure of temperature, salinity and density fields, of water permits the elucidation of the role of main factors, determining the structure of the World Ocean waters. The types of water structure, obtained with the help of TS-curves for the World Ocean and the principal results of investigation of the vertical structure are discussed. On the basis of analysis of change of water stability gradients, the boundaries of surface, transition, intermediate, deep and bottom zones were determined; the water masses within these boundaries have the same names. The article contains a table of the lower boundaries of the structure zones for each ocean and for the World Ocean as a whole. (Author).
Author: John R. Trabalka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475719159
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 615
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Book Description
The United States Government, cognizant of its responsibilities to future generations, has been sponsoring research for nine years into the causes, effects, and potential impacts of increased concentrations of carbon dioxide (C0 ) in the atmosphere. Agencies such as the National Science Foun 2 dation, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) cooperatively spent about $100 million from FY 1978 through FY 1984 directly on the study of CO • The DOE, as the 2 lead government agency for coordinating the government' s research ef forts, has been responsible for about 60% of these research efforts. William James succinctly defined our purpose when he stated science must be based upon " ... irreducible and stubborn facts." Scientific knowledge can and will reduce the present significant uncertainty sur rounding our understanding of the causes, effects, and potential impacts of increasing atmospheric CO2• We have come far during the past seven years in resolving some underlyinig doubts and in narrowing the ranges of disagreement. Basic concepts have become less murky. Yet, much more must be accomplished; more irreducible and stubborn facts are needed to reduce the uncertainties so that we can improve our knowledge base. Uncertainty can never be reduced to zero. However, with a much improved knowledge base, we will be able to learn, under stand, and be in a position to make decisions.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean temperature
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Author: Kenneth H. Brink
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674017412
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1096
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Book Description
Author: Leonard K. Kane
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical oceanography
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
Author: Katrin Schroeder
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128236930
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 586
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Book Description
Oceanography of the Mediterranean Sea: An Introductory Guide provides a comprehensive but concise introduction to the physical oceanography of one of the most fascinating marginal seas, the Mediterranean Sea. The book is primarily focused on the state-of-the-art understanding of the physical functioning of the Mediterranean Sea, while embracing the fundamentals of associated geological and chemical processes. Written by multiple scientists active over many years in the Mediterranean marine community, the book provides a broad overview on the information needed to get a robust background on the physical oceanography of the Mediterranean Sea for students in oceanography, climate science, marine geology and chemistry or scientists unfamiliar with the region. Provides a comprehensive but concise introduction to the physical oceanography of the Mediterranean Sea Presents the existing links between climate, ocean, biogeochemical cycles and geological evolution at the Mediterranean scale Presents clear examples of the Mediterranean region, as well as comparisons with other regions globally
