Telicity, Change, and State

Telicity, Change, and State PDF Author: Violeta Demonte
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199693498
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
This volume presents new work by leading researchers on central themes in the study of event structure: the nature and representation of telicity, change, and the notion of state. The book advances our understanding of these aspects of event structure by combining foundational semantic research with a series of case studies from a variety of languages. The book begins with an overview of the theoretical issues central to the volume, along with a brief presentation of the remaining chapters and the points of contact between them. The chapters, developed within several different theoretical perspectives, promote cross-theory as well as cross-linguistic comparison. The work will interest scholars and advanced students of morphology, syntax, semantics, and their interfaces. It will also appeal to researchers in philosophy, psycholinguistics, and language acquisition who are interested in the notions of telicity, change, and stativity.

Telicity, Change, and State

Telicity, Change, and State PDF Author: Violeta Demonte
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199693498
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 387

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume presents new work by leading researchers on central themes in the study of event structure: the nature and representation of telicity, change, and the notion of state. The book advances our understanding of these aspects of event structure by combining foundational semantic research with a series of case studies from a variety of languages. The book begins with an overview of the theoretical issues central to the volume, along with a brief presentation of the remaining chapters and the points of contact between them. The chapters, developed within several different theoretical perspectives, promote cross-theory as well as cross-linguistic comparison. The work will interest scholars and advanced students of morphology, syntax, semantics, and their interfaces. It will also appeal to researchers in philosophy, psycholinguistics, and language acquisition who are interested in the notions of telicity, change, and stativity.

Telicity, Change, and State: A Cross-categorial View of Event Structure

Telicity, Change, and State: A Cross-categorial View of Event Structure PDF Author: Violeta Demonte
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Telicity, Change, and State

Telicity, Change, and State PDF Author: Violeta Demonte
Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)
ISBN: 0199693501
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
This volume presents new work by leading researchers on central themes in the study of event structure: the nature and representation of telicity, change, and the notion of state. The book advances our understanding of these aspects of event structure by combining foundational semantic research with a series of case studies from a variety of languages. The book begins with an overview of the theoretical issues central to the volume, along with a brief presentation of the remaining chapters and the points of contact between them. The chapters, developed within several different theoretical perspectives, promote cross-theory as well as cross-linguistic comparison. The work will interest scholars and advanced students of morphology, syntax, semantics, and their interfaces. It will also appeal to researchers in philosophy, psycholinguistics, and language acquisition who are interested in the notions of telicity, change, and stativity.

The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure

The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure PDF Author: Robert Truswell
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199685312
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
First detailed survey of research into event structure; Interdisciplinary approach, with insights from linguistics, philosophy, psychology, cognitive science, and computer science; Explores both foundational research and new cutting edge developments -

The Semantics of Evaluativity

The Semantics of Evaluativity PDF Author: Jessica Rett
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199602484
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
This book focuses on the semantic phenomenon of evaluativity and its consequences across constructions. Evaluativity has traditionally been associated exclusively with the positive construction, a term for sentences with a gradable adjective but with no overt degree morphology. John is tall is evaluative because it entails that John is tall relative to a contextually valued standard. John is taller than Sue and John is as tall as Sue are not evaluative because both could be used even if John and Sue were short. Previous accounts of evaluativity have assumed that it is not part of the inherent meaning of adjectives, but is contributed by a null morpheme. Jessica Rett argues against this analysis, proposing that no null morpheme is required. Instead, evaluativity is explained on the basis of assumptions that speakers and hearers make about the relationship between the simplicity of a situation and the simplicity of the language used to describe that situation; the analysis is couched in recent approaches to Gricean conversational implicature.

Diagnosing Syntax

Diagnosing Syntax PDF Author: Lisa Lai-Shen Cheng
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191624268
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 617

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Book Description
Diagnosis is an essential part of scientific research. It refers to the process of identifying a phenomenon, property, or condition on the basis of certain signs and by the use of various diagnostic procedures. This book is the first ever to consider the use of diagnostics in syntactic research and focuses on the five core domains of natural language syntax - ellipsis, agreement, anaphora, phrasal movement, and head movement. Each empirical domain is considered in turn from the perspectives of syntax, syntax at the interfaces, neuropsycholinguistics, and language diversity. Drawing on the expertise of 20 leading scholars and their empirically rich data, the book presents current thoughts on, and practical answers to, the question: What are the diagnostic signs, techniques and procedures that can be used to analyse natural language syntax? It will interest linguists, including formalists, typologists, psycholinguists and neurolinguists.

Continuations and Natural Language

Continuations and Natural Language PDF Author: Chris Barker
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191664928
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
This book takes concepts developed by researchers in theoretical computer science and adapts and applies them to the study of natural language meaning. Summarizing more than a decade of research, Chris Barker and Chung-chieh Shan put forward the Continuation Hypothesis: that the meaning of a natural language expression can depend on its own continuation. In Part I, the authors develop a continuation-based theory of scope and quantificational binding and provide an explanation for order sensitivity in scope-related phenomena such as scope ambiguity, crossover, superiority, reconstruction, negative polarity licensing, dynamic anaphora, and donkey anaphora. Part II outlines an innovative substructural logic for reasoning about continuations and proposes an analysis of the compositional semantics of adjectives such as 'same' in terms of parasitic and recursive scope. It also shows that certain cases of ellipsis should be treated as anaphora to a continuation, leading to a new explanation for a subtype of sluicing known as sprouting. The book makes a significant contribution to work on scope, reference, quantification, and other central aspects of semantics and will appeal to semanticists in linguistics and philosophy at graduate level and above.

The Morphosyntax of Gender

The Morphosyntax of Gender PDF Author: Ruth T. Kramer
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199679940
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
This book presents a new approach to gender and its effects on morphosyntax. Using data from genetically diverse languages such as Amharic, Somali, and Romanian, it provides one of the first large-scale, cross-linguistically-oriented, theoretical approaches to the word and sentence structure effects of gender.

Nonverbal Predication

Nonverbal Predication PDF Author: Isabelle Roy (Writer on linguistics)
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199543542
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
This book concerns the interpretation and structure of non-verbal predicates in copular sentences (i.e. sentences with the verb 'be'). The author provides a unifying analysis based on a ternary distinction between defining/characterizing/situation-descriptive predicates.

External Arguments in Transitivity Alternations

External Arguments in Transitivity Alternations PDF Author: Artemis Alexiadou
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191664979
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
This book is an exploration of the syntax of external arguments in transitivity alternations from a cross-linguistic perspective. It focuses particularly on the causative/anticausative alternation, which the authors take to be a Voice alternation, and the formation of adjectival participles. The authors use data principally from English, German, and Greek to demonstrate that the presence of anticausative morphology does not have any truth-conditional effects, but that marked anticausatives involve more structure than their unmarked counterparts. This morphology is therefore argued to be associated with a semantically inert Voice head that the authors call 'expletive Voice'. The authors also propose that passive formation is not identical across languages, and that the distinction between target vs. result state participles is crucial in understanding the contribution of Voice in adjectival passives. The book provides the tools required to investigate the morphosyntactic structure of verbs and participles, and to identify the properties of verbal alternations across languages. It will be of interest to theoretical linguists from graduate level upwards, particularly those specializing in morphosyntax and typology.