Taxing Difference in Peru and New Spain (16th–19th Century)

Taxing Difference in Peru and New Spain (16th–19th Century) PDF Author: Sarah Albiez-Wieck
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900452164X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
The book shows how the tribute-paying population in Peru and New Spain negotiated their categorization throughout the colonial period. It explains the fiscal legislation and its application from above as well as how it was shaped from below.

Potosí in the Global Silver Age (16th—19th Centuries)

Potosí in the Global Silver Age (16th—19th Centuries) PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004528687
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
The open access publication of this book has been made possible thanks to the International Institute of Social History – Amsterdam. Potosí (today Bolivia) was the major supplier for the Spanish Empire and for the world and still today boasts the world's single-richest silver deposit. This book explores the political economy of silver production and circulation illuminating a vital chapter in the history of global capitalism. It travels through geology, sacred spaces, and technical knowledge in the first section; environmental history and labor in the second section; silver flows, the heterogeneous world of mining producers, and their agency in the third; and some of the local, regional, and global impacts of Potosí mining in the fourth section. The main focus is on the establishment of a complex infrastructure at the site, its major changes over time, and the new human and environmental landscape that emerged for the production of one of the world ́s major commodities: silver. Eleven authors from different countries present their most recent research based on years of archival research, providing the readers with cutting-edge scholarship. Contributors are: Julio Aguilar, James Almeida, Rossana Barragán Romano, Mariano A. Bonialian, Thérèse Bouysse-Cassagne, Kris Lane, Tristan Platt, Renée Raphael, Masaki Sato, Heidi V. Scott, and Paula C. Zagalsky.

Unravelled Dreams

Unravelled Dreams PDF Author: Ben Marsh
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108418287
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description
Reveals how commodity failure, as much as success, can shed light on aspirations, environment, and economic life in colonial societies.

Forced Migration in the Spanish Pacific World

Forced Migration in the Spanish Pacific World PDF Author: Eva Maria Mehl
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107136792
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
An exploration of the deportation of Mexican military recruits and vagrants to the Philippines between 1765 and 1811.

Standard Daily Trade Service

Standard Daily Trade Service PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industries
Languages : en
Pages : 740

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Book Description


The Two Americas

The Two Americas PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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The People's History of America

The People's History of America PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 802

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Book Description


The Disappearing Mestizo

The Disappearing Mestizo PDF Author: Joanne Rappaport
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822376857
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Much of the scholarship on difference in colonial Spanish America has been based on the "racial" categorizations of indigeneity, Africanness, and the eighteenth-century Mexican castas system. Adopting an alternative approach to the question of difference, Joanne Rappaport examines what it meant to be mestizo (of mixed parentage) in the early colonial era. She draws on lively vignettes culled from the sixteenth- and seventeenth-century archives of the New Kingdom of Granada (modern-day Colombia) to show that individuals classified as "mixed" were not members of coherent sociological groups. Rather, they slipped in and out of the mestizo category. Sometimes they were identified as mestizos, sometimes as Indians or Spaniards. In other instances, they identified themselves by attributes such as their status, the language that they spoke, or the place where they lived. The Disappearing Mestizo suggests that processes of identification in early colonial Spanish America were fluid and rooted in an epistemology entirely distinct from modern racial discourses.

Eighteenth-Century Art Worlds

Eighteenth-Century Art Worlds PDF Author: Michael Yonan
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1501335502
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
While the connected, international character of today's art world is well known, the eighteenth century too had a global art world. Eighteenth-Century Art Worlds is the first book to attempt a map of the global art world of the eighteenth century. Fourteen essays from a distinguished group of scholars explore both cross-cultural connections and local specificities of art production and consumption in Africa, the Americas, Asia, and Europe. The result is an account of a series of interconnected and asymmetrical art worlds that were well developed in the eighteenth century. Capturing the full material diversity of eighteenth-century art, this book considers painting and sculpture alongside far more numerous prints and decorative objects. Analyzing the role of place in the history of eighteenth-century art, it bridges the disciplines of art history and cultural geography, and draws attention away from any one place as a privileged art-historical site, while highlighting places such as Manila, Beijing, Mexico City, and London as significant points on globalized map of the eighteenth-century art world. Eighteenth-Century Art Worlds combines a broad global perspective on the history of art with careful attention to how global artistic concerns intersect with local ones, offering a framework for future studies in global art history.

Global Indios

Global Indios PDF Author: Nancy E. van Deusen
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822375699
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
In the sixteenth century hundreds of thousands of indios—indigenous peoples from the territories of the Spanish empire—were enslaved and relocated throughout the Iberian world. Although various laws and decrees outlawed indio enslavement, several loopholes allowed the practice to continue. In Global Indios Nancy E. van Deusen documents the more than one hundred lawsuits between 1530 and 1585 that indio slaves living in Castile brought to the Spanish courts to secure their freedom. Because plaintiffs had to prove their indio-ness in a Spanish imperial context, these lawsuits reveal the difficulties of determining who was an indio and who was not—especially since it was an all-encompassing construct connoting subservience and political personhood and at times could refer to people from Mexico, Peru, or South or East Asia. Van Deusen demonstrates that the categories of free and slave were often not easily defined, and she forces a rethinking of the meaning of indio in ways that emphasize the need to situate colonial Spanish American indigenous subjects in a global context.