Tax Credit Analysis Models PDF Download
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Author: Ontario. Taxation and Fiscal Policy Branch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tax credits
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Ontario. Taxation and Fiscal Policy Branch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tax credits
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Janet Wood Coberly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research and development tax credit
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 114
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Author: Pete Sewart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Lolita Anna Paff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research and development tax credit
Languages : en
Pages : 562
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Book Description
This dissertation is the first study to provide evidence of the effects state-level research and development tax credits have on firm research choice behavior. It is also the first on the federal or state level to provide evidence of the effectiveness of the alternate form of R & D tax credit. Based on a unique data set developed for this study, econometric modeling of firm R & D investment is tested with data from two sources on a sample of pharmaceutical and software firms headquartered in California or Massachusetts. As of 1997, California offered increased R & D standard computation tax credit rates for basic and in-house R & D and instituted the alternate form of credit. Massachusetts has made no change in its tax R & D credit rates, nor does it offer the alternate form of credit. The before (1994--1996) and after (1997--1999) R & D choice of firms in the two states is compared. There are two principle findings from the analysis. First, firms in the same industry but different located in different states face statistically different research tax prices. The R & D expenditure choice of the pharmaceutical firms in California applying the standard form of credit computation is consistent with the increased state-level R & D tax credit rates affecting firm R & D choice. The pharmaceutical results are robust to changes in computational assumptions and firms tested. Within the same state, firms in the two industries faced different tax prices and exhibited different R & D investment behavior. The R & D choice behavior of the software firms is consistent with the availability of the alternate credit leading to increased R & D expenditure as well. The outcomes highlight the need for research policy analysis to be performed at the industry level. Second, the model's results are robust differences in data source. The estimates obtained from the 10-K and Compustat data were similar but the Compustat results were biased upward. This suggests that studies based on Compustat data may overstate firms' sensitivity to research tax credit policy.
Author: Lyn Thomas
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611974569
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
Credit Scoring and Its Applications is recognized as the bible of credit scoring. It contains a comprehensive review of the objectives, methods, and practical implementation of credit and behavioral scoring. The authors review principles of the statistical and operations research methods used in building scorecards, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of each approach. The book contains a description of practical problems encountered in building, using, and monitoring scorecards and examines some of the country-specific issues in bankruptcy, equal opportunities, and privacy legislation. It contains a discussion of economic theories of consumers' use of credit, and readers will gain an understanding of what lending institutions seek to achieve by using credit scoring and the changes in their objectives. New to the second edition are lessons that can be learned for operations research model building from the global financial crisis, current applications of scoring, discussions on the Basel Accords and their requirements for scoring, new methods for scorecard building and new expanded sections on ways of measuring scorecard performance. And survival analysis for credit scoring. Other unique features include methods of monitoring scorecards and deciding when to update them, as well as different applications of scoring, including direct marketing, profit scoring, tax inspection, prisoner release, and payment of fines.
Author: Gary C. Fethke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Author: Gunter Löeffler
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470660929
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 372
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Book Description
It is common to blame the inadequacy of credit risk models for the fact that the financial crisis has caught many market participants by surprise. On closer inspection, though, it often appears that market participants failed to understand or to use the models correctly. The recent events therefore do not invalidate traditional credit risk modeling as described in the first edition of the book. A second edition is timely, however, because the first dealt relatively briefly with instruments featuring prominently in the crisis (CDSs and CDOs). In addition to expanding the coverage of these instruments, the book will focus on modeling aspects which were of particular relevance in the financial crisis (e.g. estimation error) and demonstrate the usefulness of credit risk modelling through case studies. This book provides practitioners and students with an intuitive, hands-on introduction to modern credit risk modelling. Every chapter starts with an explanation of the methodology and then the authors take the reader step by step through the implementation of the methods in Excel and VBA. They focus specifically on risk management issues and cover default probability estimation (scoring, structural models, and transition matrices), correlation and portfolio analysis, validation, as well as credit default swaps and structured finance. The book has an accompanying website, https://creditriskmodeling.wordpress.com/, which has been specially updated for this Second Edition and contains slides and exercises for lecturers.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gas analysis modeling system (GAMS)
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Author: Brian Coyle
Publisher: Global Professional Publishi
ISBN: 9781888998757
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 154
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Book Description
� Worked examples illustrating key points � Explanation of complex or obscure terms � Full glossary of terms The titles in this series, all previously published by BPP Training, are now available in entirely updated and reformatted editions. Each offers an international perspective on a particular aspect of risk management. Topics included in this title in the Credit Risk Management series include Establishing overall corporate goals for credit worthiness; Implementing credit analysis systems; Outsourcing to enhance credit analysis techniques; Case studies in applied credit analysis; Exercises and sample credit analysis programs. Intended for: risk managers, financial officers, fund managers, investment advisers, accountants, and students of business and finance.
