Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Sulfide Nanoparticles/polymer Nanocomposites

Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Sulfide Nanoparticles/polymer Nanocomposites PDF Author: Johannes Zanoxolo Mbese
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metal sulfides
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Sulfide Nanoparticles/polymer Nanocomposites

Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Sulfide Nanoparticles/polymer Nanocomposites PDF Author: Johannes Zanoxolo Mbese
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metal sulfides
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Oxide Thin Films, Metal Sulfide and Metal Oxide Polymer Nanocomposites and Studies of Their Application in Water Treatment

Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Oxide Thin Films, Metal Sulfide and Metal Oxide Polymer Nanocomposites and Studies of Their Application in Water Treatment PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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"The study based on thiourea derivatives has received significant interest from several disciplines due to their variable bonding modes, promising biological implications and their complexation capacity. Thiosemicarbazones are a stimulating type of ligands that reveals a diverse range of biological activities. They are effectual intermediates for the production of pharmaceutical and bioactive materials which makes them very useful in the field of medicinal chemistry. The FTIR spectral variations in the stretching frequencies of C=N, C–N and C=S that appeared at 1663, 1327 and 726 cm-1, respectively confirmed the formation of the ligand. The present study describes the preparation of (Z)-2-(pyrrolidin-2-ylidene)thiourea ligand for the synthesis of ZnS, CdS and Ag2S nanoparticles via homogeneous/chemical precipitation technique. The effect of different capping agents such as starch, PVP, PEG, PVA, and the role of ammonium hydroxide solution during the synthetic processes was investigated and distinguished. The study based on the effect of capping molecule on the formation of nanoparticles proved that the capping agent has a great influence on the formation of nanoparticles. The FTIR spectra of the capped nanoparticles revealed the shift toward the higher frequencies compared with the uncapped metal sulfide nanoparticles. The metal sulfide nanoparticles also showed an increased in energy band gaps which were different from the bulk materials." --

Nanocomposites

Nanocomposites PDF Author: Luigi Nicolais
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470109521
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
A Step-by-step guide to the synthesis and characterization of metal-polymer nanocomposites Polymer nanocomposites, polymers that are reinforced with nano-sized particles, provide enhanced mechanical, thermal, electrical, and barrier properties. Continued research and development of new polymer nanocomposites promises to provide enhanced materials to a broad range of industries, such as plastics, aerospace, automotive, electronics, packaging, and biomedical devices. Structured as a practical laboratory manual, this book enables readers to expertly synthesize and characterize metal-polymer nanocomposites by clearly setting forth the principles and techniques. Nanocomposites: In Situ Synthesis of Polymer-Embedded Nanostructures features contributions from an international team of materials science and nanotechnology experts. Chapters reflect the authors' critical review of the literature as well as their own laboratory experience working with polymer nanocomposites. The book begins with a detailed introduction to the science, properties, and applications of metal-polymer nanocomposites. Next, it covers such topics as: Morphological and topological concepts Phase separation and nanoparticle aggregation Methods for the synthesis of nanocomposites Morphological control Characterization techniques and data analysis methods Toxicity considerations High-resolution images of metal nanoparticles, created by transmission electron microscopy, are provided throughout the book. There are also plenty of process schemes and detailed drawings, helping readers better understand how to synthesize, characterize, and use these composite materials. A bibliography at the end of each chapter provides a gateway to original research papers and reviews in the field. With its focus on the practical steps of synthesis and characterization, Nanocomposites: In Situ Synthesis of Polymer-Embedded Nanostructures is recommended for both students and practitioners in nanotechnology, polymer science, and materials science and engineering.

Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Silver Nanoparticles

Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Silver Nanoparticles PDF Author: Hiran Mayookh Lal
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030442594
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
This book focuses on polymer/silver nanocomposites as the main component in bioengineering systems. It describes in detail the synthesis and characterization (morphological, thermal, mechanical & dynamic mechanical properties), as well as the different applications of these composites. A special chapter is dedicated to the toxicity aspects of silver nanoparticles

Metal-Polymer Nanocomposites

Metal-Polymer Nanocomposites PDF Author: Luigi Nicolais
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471695424
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
A unique guide to an essential area of nanoscience Interest in nano-sized metals has increased greatly due to theirspecial characteristics and suitability for a number of advancedapplications. As technology becomes more refined-including theability to effectively manipulate and stabilize metals at thenanoscale-these materials present ever-more workable solutions to agrowing range of problems. Metal-Polymer Nanocomposites provides the first guidesolely devoted to the unique properties and applications of thisessential area of nanoscience. It offers a truly multidisciplinaryapproach, making the text accessible to readers in physical,chemical, and materials science as well as areas such asengineering and topology. The thorough coverage includes: The chemical and physical properties of nano-sized metals Different approaches to the synthesis of metal-polymernanocomposites (MPN) Advanced characterization techniques and methods for study ofMPN Real-world applications, including color filters, polarizers,optical sensors, nonlinear optical devices, and more An extensive list of references on the topics covered A unique, cutting-edge resource for a vital area of nanosciencedevelopment, Metal-Polymer Nanocomposites is an invaluabletext for students and practitioners of materials science,engineering, polymer science, chemical engineering, electricalengineering, and optics.

Nanocomposites

Nanocomposites PDF Author: Xiaoying Wang
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781629482262
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The intention of this book is to provide an updated view of the synthesis, characterisation and applications of different kinds of nanocomposites. It includes 9 review chapters and 8 research chapters. The review articles introduce various nanocomposites like polymer-based nanocomposite (polymer-based carbonaceous nanocomposites, chitosan-quantum dots nanocomposites and chitosan-based inorganic nanocomposites), UV-cured nanocomposite coatings, carbon dots nanocomposites, layered double hydroxides/organo nanocomposites, catalytic membranes loaded with nanocomposite materials and block copolymer nanocomposites. The research articles include studies on the influence of silica nanoparticles on functional properties of polyurethane nanocomposites, the annealing effects in nanostructured carbon-copper films, fabrication, characterisation and modelling of functionally graded synthetic graphite/polymer nanocomposites, the mass transfer process in metal-ion exchanger nanocomposites, mechanosynthesis of Fe-MeC (Me=V, Ti, Nb) nanocomposites, preparation and adsorption for Congo red of rectorite/chitosan nanocomposite, synthesis, assembly, and performance of metal-oxide based nanocomposites using polyol technique and electrospinning and also synthesis and applications of developed metal matrix/nanodiamond composites. According to this book, you can get a comprehensive understanding about the development of nanocomposites in recent years. Moreover, you can figure out detailed synthesis methods as well as advanced characterisation methods for nanocomposites. It will be an inspiration for applications of nanocomposites in various fields. By covering both the fundamentals and synthetic applications, it is therefore suitable for both new and experienced researchers, chemists, biochemists, natural product chemists and graduate students.

Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Nanoparticles and the Formation of Metal-Polymer Nanocomposites

Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Nanoparticles and the Formation of Metal-Polymer Nanocomposites PDF Author: Anshu A. Pradhan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
Metal nanoparticles are highly prone to oxidation due to their high surface energy and affinity for oxygen which can lead to the complete oxidation of the particles. Studying and utilizing the unique properties of metal nanoparticles requires minimizing their interaction with the atmosphere. We have used the co-condensation technique to synthesize suspensions of metal nanoparticles in isopropanol. The solvent protects the nanoparticles from the atmosphere and minimizes agglomeration of the nanoparticles. The particles showed a lognormal distribution and the average particle size was below 20nm. Polymer-metal nanocomposites were made by dispersing the metal nanoparticles in PMMA matrix by spin coating and solution casting. Adherent films fibers and free standing films could be obtained by varsing the process conditions. The SEM images show that the nanoparticles in the spun coated films were non-agglomerated and well dispersed over a wide area. Morphology of the spun coated films was different from the solution cast films. Electrically conducting films having interconnected silver particle network could be obtained. Cytotoxicity studies show that the silver nanoparticles and the PMMA-Ag nanocomposite films are antibacterial in nature. We have also dispersed the nanoparticle into pump oil and measured the thermal conductivity of the resultant mixture. The thermal conductivity of the oil could be increased by over 50% by adding an extremely small fraction of the silver nanoparticles.

Recent Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites: Synthesis and Characterisation

Recent Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites: Synthesis and Characterisation PDF Author: Sabu Thomas
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9047426444
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
This book examines the current state of the art, new challenges, opportunities, and applications in the area of polymer nanocomposites. Special attention has been paid to the processing-morphology-structure-property relationship of the system. Various unresolved issues and new challenges in the field of polymer nanocompostes are discussed. The infl

Metallopolymer Nanocomposites

Metallopolymer Nanocomposites PDF Author: A.D. Pomogailo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540265236
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 577

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Book Description
This book presents and analyzes the essential data on nanoscale metal clusters dispersed in, or chemically bonded with polymers. Special attention is paid to the in situ synthesis of the nanocomposites, their chemical interactions, and the size and distribution of the particles in the polymer matrix. Numerous novel nanocomposites are described with regard to their mechanical, electrophysical, optical, magnetic, catalytic and biological properties. Their applications, present and future, are outlined.

Synthesis Techniques for Polymer Nanocomposites

Synthesis Techniques for Polymer Nanocomposites PDF Author: Vikas Mittal
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527334556
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
The book series 'Polymer Nano-, Micro- and Macrocomposites' provides complete and comprehensive information on all important aspects of polymer composite research and development, including, but not limited to synthesis, filler modification, modeling, characterization as well as application and commercialization issues. Each book focuses on a particular topic and gives a balanced in-depth overview of the respective subfield of polymer composite science and its relation to industrial applications. With the books the readers obtain dedicated resources with information relevant to their research, thereby helping to save time and money. Summarizing all the most important synthesis techniques used in the lab as well as in industry, this book is comprehensive in its coverage from chemical, physical and mechanical viewpoints. This book helps readers to choose the correct synthesis route, such as suspension and miniemulsion polymerization, living polymerization, sonication, mechanical methods or the use of radiation, and so achieve the desired composite properties.