Author: Jan Frederik Totz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030110575
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172
Book Description
The interplay between synchronization and spatio-temporal pattern formation is central for a broad variety of phenomena in nature, such as the coordinated contraction of heart tissue, associative memory and learning in neural networks, and pathological synchronization during Parkinson disease or epilepsy. In this thesis, three open puzzles of fundametal research in Nonlinear Dynamics are tackled: How does spatial confinement affect the dynamics of three-dimensional vortex rings? What role do permutation symmetries play in the spreading of excitation waves on networks? Does the spiral wave chimera state really exist? All investigations combine a theoretical approach and experimental verification, which exploit an oscillatory chemical reaction. A novel experimental setup is developed that allows for studying networks with N > 1000 neuromorphic relaxation oscillators. It facilitates the free choice of network topology, coupling function as well as its strength, range and time delay, which can even be chosen as time-dependent. These experimental capabilities open the door to a broad range of future experimental inquiries into pattern formation and synchronization on large networks, which were previously out of reach.
Synchronization and Waves in Active Media
Author: Jan Frederik Totz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030110575
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172
Book Description
The interplay between synchronization and spatio-temporal pattern formation is central for a broad variety of phenomena in nature, such as the coordinated contraction of heart tissue, associative memory and learning in neural networks, and pathological synchronization during Parkinson disease or epilepsy. In this thesis, three open puzzles of fundametal research in Nonlinear Dynamics are tackled: How does spatial confinement affect the dynamics of three-dimensional vortex rings? What role do permutation symmetries play in the spreading of excitation waves on networks? Does the spiral wave chimera state really exist? All investigations combine a theoretical approach and experimental verification, which exploit an oscillatory chemical reaction. A novel experimental setup is developed that allows for studying networks with N > 1000 neuromorphic relaxation oscillators. It facilitates the free choice of network topology, coupling function as well as its strength, range and time delay, which can even be chosen as time-dependent. These experimental capabilities open the door to a broad range of future experimental inquiries into pattern formation and synchronization on large networks, which were previously out of reach.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030110575
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172
Book Description
The interplay between synchronization and spatio-temporal pattern formation is central for a broad variety of phenomena in nature, such as the coordinated contraction of heart tissue, associative memory and learning in neural networks, and pathological synchronization during Parkinson disease or epilepsy. In this thesis, three open puzzles of fundametal research in Nonlinear Dynamics are tackled: How does spatial confinement affect the dynamics of three-dimensional vortex rings? What role do permutation symmetries play in the spreading of excitation waves on networks? Does the spiral wave chimera state really exist? All investigations combine a theoretical approach and experimental verification, which exploit an oscillatory chemical reaction. A novel experimental setup is developed that allows for studying networks with N > 1000 neuromorphic relaxation oscillators. It facilitates the free choice of network topology, coupling function as well as its strength, range and time delay, which can even be chosen as time-dependent. These experimental capabilities open the door to a broad range of future experimental inquiries into pattern formation and synchronization on large networks, which were previously out of reach.
Nonlinear Waves in Active Media
Author: Jüri Engelbrecht
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642747892
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
TIlis volume contains the contributions to the Euromech Colloquium No. 241 on Nonlinear Waves in Active Media at the Institute of Cybernetics of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Tallinn, Estonia, USSR, September 27-30, 1988. The Co-chairmen of the Euromech Colloquium felt that it would be a good service to the community to publish these proceedings. First, the topic itself dealing with various wave processes with energy influx is extremely interesting and attracted a much larger number of participants than usual - a clear sign of its importance to the scientific community. Second, Euromech No. 241 was actually the first Euromech Colloquium held in the Soviet Union and could thus be viewed as a milestone in the extending scientific contacts between East and West. At the colloquium 50 researchers working in very different branches of sci ence met to lecture on their results and to discuss problems of common interest. An introductory paper by I. Engelbrecht presents the common motivation and background of the topics covered. Altogether 36 speakers presented their lectures, of which 30 are gathered here. The remaining six papers which will appear elsewhere are listed on page X. In addition, three contributions by authors who could not attend the colloquium are included. The two lectures given by A.S. Mikhailov, V.S. Davydov and V.S. Zykov are here published as one long paper.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642747892
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
TIlis volume contains the contributions to the Euromech Colloquium No. 241 on Nonlinear Waves in Active Media at the Institute of Cybernetics of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Tallinn, Estonia, USSR, September 27-30, 1988. The Co-chairmen of the Euromech Colloquium felt that it would be a good service to the community to publish these proceedings. First, the topic itself dealing with various wave processes with energy influx is extremely interesting and attracted a much larger number of participants than usual - a clear sign of its importance to the scientific community. Second, Euromech No. 241 was actually the first Euromech Colloquium held in the Soviet Union and could thus be viewed as a milestone in the extending scientific contacts between East and West. At the colloquium 50 researchers working in very different branches of sci ence met to lecture on their results and to discuss problems of common interest. An introductory paper by I. Engelbrecht presents the common motivation and background of the topics covered. Altogether 36 speakers presented their lectures, of which 30 are gathered here. The remaining six papers which will appear elsewhere are listed on page X. In addition, three contributions by authors who could not attend the colloquium are included. The two lectures given by A.S. Mikhailov, V.S. Davydov and V.S. Zykov are here published as one long paper.
Chimera States in Complex Networks
Author: Eckehard Schöll
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288963311X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 148
Book Description
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288963311X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 148
Book Description
Wavelet Analysis And Active Media Technology (In 3 Volumes) - Proceedings Of The 6th International Progress
Author: Stephane Jaffard
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981447973X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1680
Book Description
Wavelet analysis and its applications have been one of the fastest growing research areas in the past several years. Wavelet theory has been employed in numerous fields and applications, such as signal and image processing, communication systems, biomedical imaging, radar, air acoustics, and many other areas. Active media technology is concerned with the development of autonomous computational or physical entities capable of perceiving, reasoning, adapting, learning, cooperating, and delegating in a dynamic environment.This book captures the essence of the current state of the art in wavelet analysis and active media technology. It includes nine invited papers by distinguished researchers: P Zhang, T D Bui and C Y Suen from Concordia University, Canada; N A Strelkov and V L Dol'nikov from Yaroslavl State University, Russia; Chin-Chen Chang and Ching-Yun Chang from Taiwan; S S Pandey from R D University, India; and I L Bloshanskii from Moscow State Regional University, Russia.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981447973X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1680
Book Description
Wavelet analysis and its applications have been one of the fastest growing research areas in the past several years. Wavelet theory has been employed in numerous fields and applications, such as signal and image processing, communication systems, biomedical imaging, radar, air acoustics, and many other areas. Active media technology is concerned with the development of autonomous computational or physical entities capable of perceiving, reasoning, adapting, learning, cooperating, and delegating in a dynamic environment.This book captures the essence of the current state of the art in wavelet analysis and active media technology. It includes nine invited papers by distinguished researchers: P Zhang, T D Bui and C Y Suen from Concordia University, Canada; N A Strelkov and V L Dol'nikov from Yaroslavl State University, Russia; Chin-Chen Chang and Ching-Yun Chang from Taiwan; S S Pandey from R D University, India; and I L Bloshanskii from Moscow State Regional University, Russia.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:
Wave Propagation, Scattering And Emission In Complex Media
Author: Ya-qiu Jin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814483117
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description
This book contains review papers presented at the International Workshop on Wave Propagation, Scattering and Emission on Theory, Experiment, Simulation and Inversion (WPSE). The papers are of high quality, covering broad areas: a new mechanism of interaction of electromagnetic waves with complex media, remote sensing information, computational electromagnetics, etc. This book summarizes the most significant progress in wave propagation, encompassing theory, experiment, simulation, and inversion. It will also serve as a good reference for scientists in future research.List of Foreign Invited Speakers: Henry Bertoni (Brooklyn Polytechnic University), Lawrence Carin (Duke U), Al Chang (NASA, Goddard), Margaret Cheney (Rensselaer Polytech Institute), Weng Chew (U of Illinois at Urbana Champaign), Shane Cloude (AEL Consultants, UK), Adrian Fung (U of Texas at Arlington), Al Gasiewski (Environmental Tech Lab, NOAA), Martti Hallikainen (Helsinki U of Technology), Akira Ishimaru (U of Washington), Magdy Iskander (U of Hawaii), J A Kong (MIT), Roger Lang (George Washington U), Alex Maradudin (U of California at Irvine), Eric Michielssen (U of Illinois at Urbana Champaign), Eni Njoku (Caltech, Jet Propulsion Lab), Carey Rappaport (Northeastern U), Marc Saillard (Institut Fresnel), Kamal Sarabandi (U of Michigan), David R Smith (U of California at San Diego), Mitsuo Tateiba (Kyushu University), George Uslenghi (U of Illinois at Chicago), and Werner Wiesbeck (Karlsruhe U).
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814483117
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description
This book contains review papers presented at the International Workshop on Wave Propagation, Scattering and Emission on Theory, Experiment, Simulation and Inversion (WPSE). The papers are of high quality, covering broad areas: a new mechanism of interaction of electromagnetic waves with complex media, remote sensing information, computational electromagnetics, etc. This book summarizes the most significant progress in wave propagation, encompassing theory, experiment, simulation, and inversion. It will also serve as a good reference for scientists in future research.List of Foreign Invited Speakers: Henry Bertoni (Brooklyn Polytechnic University), Lawrence Carin (Duke U), Al Chang (NASA, Goddard), Margaret Cheney (Rensselaer Polytech Institute), Weng Chew (U of Illinois at Urbana Champaign), Shane Cloude (AEL Consultants, UK), Adrian Fung (U of Texas at Arlington), Al Gasiewski (Environmental Tech Lab, NOAA), Martti Hallikainen (Helsinki U of Technology), Akira Ishimaru (U of Washington), Magdy Iskander (U of Hawaii), J A Kong (MIT), Roger Lang (George Washington U), Alex Maradudin (U of California at Irvine), Eric Michielssen (U of Illinois at Urbana Champaign), Eni Njoku (Caltech, Jet Propulsion Lab), Carey Rappaport (Northeastern U), Marc Saillard (Institut Fresnel), Kamal Sarabandi (U of Michigan), David R Smith (U of California at San Diego), Mitsuo Tateiba (Kyushu University), George Uslenghi (U of Illinois at Chicago), and Werner Wiesbeck (Karlsruhe U).
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES - Volume XVII
Author: Osmo Otto Paivio Hanninen; Mustafa Atalay; B.P. Mansourian; A. Wojtezak; S.M. Mahfouz; Harry Majewski; Elaine Elisabetsky; Nina L. Etkin; Ralph Kirby; T.G. Downing and M.I. El Gohary
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
ISBN: 1848264135
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
Medical and Health Sciences is a component of Encyclopedia of Biological, Physiological and Health Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. These volume set contains several chapters, each of size 5000-30000 words, with perspectives, applications and extensive illustrations. It carries state-of-the-art knowledge in the fields of Medical and Health Sciences and is aimed, by virtue of the several applications, at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
ISBN: 1848264135
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
Medical and Health Sciences is a component of Encyclopedia of Biological, Physiological and Health Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. These volume set contains several chapters, each of size 5000-30000 words, with perspectives, applications and extensive illustrations. It carries state-of-the-art knowledge in the fields of Medical and Health Sciences and is aimed, by virtue of the several applications, at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.
MATHEMATICAL MODELS OF LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS - Volume II
Author: Valeri I. Agoshko
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
ISBN: 1848261292
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 504
Book Description
Mathematical Models of Life Support Systems is a component of Encyclopedia of Mathematical Sciences in which is part of the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme is organized into several topics which represent the main scientific areas of the theme: The first topic, Introduction to Mathematical Modeling discusses the foundations of mathematical modeling and computational experiments, which are formed to support new methodologies of scientific research. The succeeding topics are Mathematical Models in - Water Sciences; Climate; Environmental Pollution and Degradation; Energy Sciences; Food and Agricultural Sciences; Population; Immunology; Medical Sciences; and Control of Catastrophic Processes. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
ISBN: 1848261292
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 504
Book Description
Mathematical Models of Life Support Systems is a component of Encyclopedia of Mathematical Sciences in which is part of the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme is organized into several topics which represent the main scientific areas of the theme: The first topic, Introduction to Mathematical Modeling discusses the foundations of mathematical modeling and computational experiments, which are formed to support new methodologies of scientific research. The succeeding topics are Mathematical Models in - Water Sciences; Climate; Environmental Pollution and Degradation; Energy Sciences; Food and Agricultural Sciences; Population; Immunology; Medical Sciences; and Control of Catastrophic Processes. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Dynamics of Coupled Map Lattices and of Related Spatially Extended Systems
Author: Jean-René Chazottes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540242895
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380
Book Description
This book is about the dynamics of coupled map lattices (CML) and of related spatially extended systems. It will be useful to post-graduate students and researchers seeking an overview of the state-of-the-art and of open problems in this area of nonlinear dynamics. The special feature of this book is that it describes the (mathematical) theory of CML and some related systems and their phenomenology, with some examples of CML modeling of concrete systems (from physics and biology). More precisely, the book deals with statistical properties of (weakly) coupled chaotic maps, geometric aspects of (chaotic) CML, monotonic spatially extended systems, and dynamical models of specific biological systems.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540242895
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380
Book Description
This book is about the dynamics of coupled map lattices (CML) and of related spatially extended systems. It will be useful to post-graduate students and researchers seeking an overview of the state-of-the-art and of open problems in this area of nonlinear dynamics. The special feature of this book is that it describes the (mathematical) theory of CML and some related systems and their phenomenology, with some examples of CML modeling of concrete systems (from physics and biology). More precisely, the book deals with statistical properties of (weakly) coupled chaotic maps, geometric aspects of (chaotic) CML, monotonic spatially extended systems, and dynamical models of specific biological systems.
Lectures In Synergetics
Author: Igor Yu Goliney
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814496081
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219
Book Description
The world that surrounds us is a complex system of interacting objects. The versatility of the links and interactions brings about the infinite multiplicity of natural phenomena. “Synergetics” studies nonlinear nonequilibrium processes and self-organization phenomena, allowing for description, systematization and generalization of the phenomena that are described by the different branches of natural science: physics, chemistry, biology, as well as sociology and economics. This book introduces the reader to the exciting world of the nonlinear phenomena that are studied in synergetics. The book comprises treatises on mathematical methods for the study of nonequilibrium processes and presents versatile phenomena studied in synergetics: multistability, self-oscillation, spatial stratification, autowaves, kinetic phase transitions and chaos. Examples of self-organization in physics, chemistry, biology covered in this volume include laser generation, optical bistability, self-oscillations in semiconductors and chemical reactions, spatial stratification in hydrodynamics and in crystals, auto-waves in semiconductors and nerve fibers and many other phenomena. The majority of the phenomena considered occur in physics but the book is also useful for chemists and biologists.
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814496081
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219
Book Description
The world that surrounds us is a complex system of interacting objects. The versatility of the links and interactions brings about the infinite multiplicity of natural phenomena. “Synergetics” studies nonlinear nonequilibrium processes and self-organization phenomena, allowing for description, systematization and generalization of the phenomena that are described by the different branches of natural science: physics, chemistry, biology, as well as sociology and economics. This book introduces the reader to the exciting world of the nonlinear phenomena that are studied in synergetics. The book comprises treatises on mathematical methods for the study of nonequilibrium processes and presents versatile phenomena studied in synergetics: multistability, self-oscillation, spatial stratification, autowaves, kinetic phase transitions and chaos. Examples of self-organization in physics, chemistry, biology covered in this volume include laser generation, optical bistability, self-oscillations in semiconductors and chemical reactions, spatial stratification in hydrodynamics and in crystals, auto-waves in semiconductors and nerve fibers and many other phenomena. The majority of the phenomena considered occur in physics but the book is also useful for chemists and biologists.
Nonlinear Wave Processes in Excitable Media
Author: Arunn V. Holden
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1489936831
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 511
Book Description
Proceedings of a NATO ARW held in Leeds, UK, September 11-15, 1989
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1489936831
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 511
Book Description
Proceedings of a NATO ARW held in Leeds, UK, September 11-15, 1989