Stratosphere Troposphere Interactions

Stratosphere Troposphere Interactions PDF Author: K. Mohanakumar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402082177
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Stratospheric processes play a signi?cant role in regulating the weather and c- mate of the Earth system. Solar radiation, which is the primary source of energy for the tropospheric weather systems, is absorbed by ozone when it passes through the stratosphere, thereby modulating the solar-forcing energy reaching into the t- posphere. The concentrations of the radiatively sensitive greenhouse gases present in the lower atmosphere, such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and ozone, control the radiation balance of the atmosphere by the two-way interaction between the stratosphere and troposphere. The stratosphere is the transition region which interacts with the weather s- tems in the lower atmosphere and the richly ionized upper atmosphere. Therefore, this part of the atmosphere provides a long list of challenging scienti?c problems of basic nature involving its thermal structure, energetics, composition, dynamics, chemistry, and modeling. The lower stratosphere is very much linked dynamically, radiatively,and chemically with the upper troposphere,even though the temperature characteristics of these regions are different. The stratosphere is a region of high stability, rich in ozone and poor in water - por and temperature increases with altitude. The lower stratospheric ozone absorbs the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun and protects life on the Earth. On the other hand, the troposphere has high concentrations of water vapor, is low in ozone, and temperature decreases with altitude. The convective activity is more in the troposphere than in the stratosphere.

Stratosphere Troposphere Interactions

Stratosphere Troposphere Interactions PDF Author: K. Mohanakumar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402082177
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Get Book Here

Book Description
Stratospheric processes play a signi?cant role in regulating the weather and c- mate of the Earth system. Solar radiation, which is the primary source of energy for the tropospheric weather systems, is absorbed by ozone when it passes through the stratosphere, thereby modulating the solar-forcing energy reaching into the t- posphere. The concentrations of the radiatively sensitive greenhouse gases present in the lower atmosphere, such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and ozone, control the radiation balance of the atmosphere by the two-way interaction between the stratosphere and troposphere. The stratosphere is the transition region which interacts with the weather s- tems in the lower atmosphere and the richly ionized upper atmosphere. Therefore, this part of the atmosphere provides a long list of challenging scienti?c problems of basic nature involving its thermal structure, energetics, composition, dynamics, chemistry, and modeling. The lower stratosphere is very much linked dynamically, radiatively,and chemically with the upper troposphere,even though the temperature characteristics of these regions are different. The stratosphere is a region of high stability, rich in ozone and poor in water - por and temperature increases with altitude. The lower stratospheric ozone absorbs the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun and protects life on the Earth. On the other hand, the troposphere has high concentrations of water vapor, is low in ozone, and temperature decreases with altitude. The convective activity is more in the troposphere than in the stratosphere.

Principles of Data Structures Using C and C++

Principles of Data Structures Using C and C++ PDF Author: Vinu V. Das
Publisher: New Age International
ISBN: 8122418589
Category : C (Computer program language)
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description
About the Book: Principles of DATA STRUCTURES using C and C++ covers all the fundamental topics to give a better understanding about the subject. The study of data structures is essential to every one who comes across with computer science. This book is written in accordance with the revised syllabus for B. Tech./B.E. (both Computer Science and Electronics branches) and MCA. students of Kerala University, MG University, Calicut University, CUSAT Cochin (deemed) University. NIT Calicut (deemed) University, Anna University, UP Technical University, Amritha Viswa (deemed) Vidyapeeth, Karunya (dee.

Advances in Communication Systems and Networks

Advances in Communication Systems and Networks PDF Author: J. Jayakumari
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811539928
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 837

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Book Description
This book presents the selected peer-reviewed papers from the International Conference on Communication Systems and Networks (ComNet) 2019. Highlighting the latest findings, ideas, developments and applications in all areas of advanced communication systems and networking, it covers a variety of topics, including next-generation wireless technologies such as 5G, new hardware platforms, antenna design, applications of artificial intelligence (AI), signal processing and optimization techniques. Given its scope, this book can be useful for beginners, researchers and professionals working in wireless communication and networks, and other allied fields.

Data Structures and Algorithms in Java

Data Structures and Algorithms in Java PDF Author: Michael T. Goodrich
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118771338
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 736

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Book Description
The design and analysis of efficient data structures has long been recognized as a key component of the Computer Science curriculum. Goodrich, Tomassia and Goldwasser's approach to this classic topic is based on the object-oriented paradigm as the framework of choice for the design of data structures. For each ADT presented in the text, the authors provide an associated Java interface. Concrete data structures realizing the ADTs are provided as Java classes implementing the interfaces. The Java code implementing fundamental data structures in this book is organized in a single Java package, net.datastructures. This package forms a coherent library of data structures and algorithms in Java specifically designed for educational purposes in a way that is complimentary with the Java Collections Framework.

Developing Sustainable Digital Libraries: Socio-Technical Perspectives

Developing Sustainable Digital Libraries: Socio-Technical Perspectives PDF Author: Ashraf, Tariq
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1615207686
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
"This book provides tools to complement an organization's burgeoning information treasuries, exploring new frontiers by looking at social and economic aspects of digital libraries and their sustainability"--Provided by publisher.

Applications of Robotics in Industry Using Advanced Mechanisms

Applications of Robotics in Industry Using Advanced Mechanisms PDF Author: Janmenjoy Nayak
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030302717
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
This book shares important findings on the application of robotics in industry using advanced mechanisms, including software and hardware. It presents a collection of recent trends and research on various advanced computing paradigms such as soft computing, robotics, smart automation, power control, and uncertainty analysis. The book constitutes the proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Application of Robotics in Industry using Advanced Mechanisms (ARIAM2019), which offered a platform for sharing original research findings, presenting innovative ideas and applications, and comparing notes on various aspects of robotics. The contributions highlight the latest research and industrial applications of robotics, and discuss approaches to improving the smooth functioning of industries. Moreover, they focus on designing solutions for complex engineering problems and designing system components or processes to meet specific needs, with due considerations for public health and safety, including cultural, societal, and environmental considerations. Taken together, they offer a valuable resource for researchers, scientists, engineers, professionals and students alike.

Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications

Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications PDF Author: Ajith Abraham
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783030736026
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 559

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Book Description
This book highlights recent research on bio-inspired computing and its various innovative applications in information and communication technologies. It presents 51 high-quality papers from the 11th International Conference on Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications (IBICA 2020) and 10th World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies (WICT 2020), which was held online during December 16–18, 2019. As a premier conference, IBICA–WICT brings together researchers, engineers and practitioners whose work involves bio-inspired computing, computational intelligence and their applications in information security, real-world contexts, etc. Including contributions by authors from 25 countries, the book offers a valuable reference guide for all researchers, students and practitioners in the fields of Computer Science and Engineering.

Advances in Civil Engineering

Advances in Civil Engineering PDF Author: Rao Martand Singh
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981155644X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 966

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Book Description
This volume comprises select peer reviewed papers presented at the international conference - Advanced Research and Innovations in Civil Engineering (ARICE 2019). It brings together a wide variety of innovative topics and current developments in various branches of civil engineering. Some of the major topics covered include structural engineering, water resources engineering, transportation engineering, geotechnical engineering, environmental engineering, and remote sensing. The book also looks at emerging topics such as green building technologies, zero-energy buildings, smart materials, and intelligent transportation systems. Given its contents, the book will prove useful to students, researchers, and professionals working in the field of civil engineering.

The Yindjibarndi Language

The Yindjibarndi Language PDF Author: Frank J. F. Wordick
Publisher: Department of Linguistics Research School of Pacific
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Background, phonology, morphology, syntax, texts nonsacred and sacred, dictionary Y-E.

Proceedings of International Conference on Wireless Communication

Proceedings of International Conference on Wireless Communication PDF Author: Hari Vasudevan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811510024
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 585

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Book Description
The book comprises selected papers presented at the International Conference on Wireless Communication (ICWiCOM), which is organized by D. J. Sanghvi College of Engineering’s Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering. The book focuses on specific topics of wireless communication, like signal and image processing applicable to wireless domains, networking, microwave and antenna design, and telemedicine systems. Covering three main areas – networking, antenna designs and embedded systems applicable to communication – it is a valuable resource for postgraduate and doctoral students.