Subnational Competitiveness and National Performance

Subnational Competitiveness and National Performance PDF Author: Khee Giap Tan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The stable growth of Indonesia's economy over the past eight years has provided momentum for investment in the country. One of the approaches taken by the central government is to allow healthy competition between its provinces. The Asia Competitiveness Institute (ACI) responds positively to that policy by ranking the competitiveness of Indonesia's 33 provinces and providing simulation studies on how to improve each province's competitiveness. ACI takes a comprehensive approach to the notion of provincial competitiveness, dissecting it from four major environments: macroeconomics, microeconomics, governance, and quality of life. Drawing on 91 indicators from formal sources as well as ACI's own surveys and interviews, the study aggregates the indicators into 12 sub-environments, reaggregates them into four environments, and finally reaggregates them again into an overall competitiveness index. The conclusion highlights the high level of competitiveness in provinces where the country's major urban regions are situated, as well as those closest to Singapore as the regional trading hub. Provinces endowed with natural resources also have the opportunity to be competitive, but not if they are wanting in aspects such as governance and quality of life. The study's findings invite further research on more specific topics such as labor market flexibility and regional cooperation.

Subnational Competitiveness and National Performance

Subnational Competitiveness and National Performance PDF Author: Khee Giap Tan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The stable growth of Indonesia's economy over the past eight years has provided momentum for investment in the country. One of the approaches taken by the central government is to allow healthy competition between its provinces. The Asia Competitiveness Institute (ACI) responds positively to that policy by ranking the competitiveness of Indonesia's 33 provinces and providing simulation studies on how to improve each province's competitiveness. ACI takes a comprehensive approach to the notion of provincial competitiveness, dissecting it from four major environments: macroeconomics, microeconomics, governance, and quality of life. Drawing on 91 indicators from formal sources as well as ACI's own surveys and interviews, the study aggregates the indicators into 12 sub-environments, reaggregates them into four environments, and finally reaggregates them again into an overall competitiveness index. The conclusion highlights the high level of competitiveness in provinces where the country's major urban regions are situated, as well as those closest to Singapore as the regional trading hub. Provinces endowed with natural resources also have the opportunity to be competitive, but not if they are wanting in aspects such as governance and quality of life. The study's findings invite further research on more specific topics such as labor market flexibility and regional cooperation.

Subnational Competitiveness Grants Guidebook

Subnational Competitiveness Grants Guidebook PDF Author: Jade Salhab
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The objective of this guidebook is to offer practical advice to stakeholders on assessing the relevance of an SCG to particular contexts and designing and implementing an SCG program to maximize impact and minimize risks. The targeted stakeholders include, but are not limited to, national and subnational governments, program designers, development practitioners and others working on topics of subnational and city competitiveness. The SCG tool is a good fit for awide range of places that would benefit from and could engage in creating a better enabling environment for competitiveness and economic transformation. An SCG offers a means for incentivizing a better understanding of what is needed to enable private sector agents to thrive and create jobs for inclusive growth in specific places; over time, helping identify changes in mandates needed to appropriately empower subnational governments to achieve these objectives; and better tailoring capacity enhancement support to subnational governments and other critical actors. In that sense, the SCG is a complement to existing tools that may have wider applications, such as existing frameworks for competitiveness and local/subnational institutional performance improvement.

Inside Countries

Inside Countries PDF Author: Agustina Giraudy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110849658X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
Offers a groundbreaking analysis of the distinctive substantive, theoretical and methodological contributions of subnational research in the field of comparative politics.

Measuring Competitiveness at the Subnational Level

Measuring Competitiveness at the Subnational Level PDF Author: Giuseppe Iarossi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The purpose of this paper is to present a new approach to estimate competitiveness at the subnational level and identify the most important policy reforms likely to foster competitiveness in a locality. The model builds on the literature that links competitiveness to productivity and exploits a number of design features of composite indicators that allow for: (a) modeling the latent and multidimensional nature of competitiveness, (b) rewarding the most progress in policy areas where performance is worse, and (c) ensuring that the composite indicator is not driven by data availability. The methodology is applied to estimate the competitiveness ranking among 37 Nigerian states. The same structural model is then used to simulate the effects of policy reforms and to identify, for each state, the three reforms with the highest impact on the country's competitiveness standing. The ultimate purpose of this method is to spark a healthy debate at the subnational and national levels regarding the most important reforms needed to improve competitiveness and contribute to the productivity growth of the private sector in economies around the world.

2017 Annual Competitiveness Analysis And Impact Of Exchange Rates On Foreign Direct Investment Inflows To Sub-national Economies Of India

2017 Annual Competitiveness Analysis And Impact Of Exchange Rates On Foreign Direct Investment Inflows To Sub-national Economies Of India PDF Author: Khee Giap Tan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813272325
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
This book entitled 2017 Annual Competitiveness Analysis and Impact of Exchange Rates on Foreign Direct Investment Inflows to Sub-National Economies of India is the fifth edition of the Asia Competitiveness Institute's flagship analysis of competitiveness covering the sub-national economies of India. The research in this study comes from an effort to recognise the heterogeneity of India and how the variations in the dynamics of competitiveness pan out at the sub-national level.Based on rigorous methodological foundations, the competitiveness study possesses several distinguishing features. First, the competitiveness index is constructed from a holistic set of 75 indicators spanning four different dimensions encompassing (1) macroeconomic stability, (2) government and institutional setting, (3) financial, business and manpower conditions, and (4) quality of life and infrastructure development, which carry equal weights. Second, the Shapley Values approach is used to construct alternative weights for the competitiveness index. Such approach measures the marginal contribution of a particular indicator used in the analysis and is embedded in solid mathematical and theoretical foundations. This serves as a robustness check to the Equal Weights approach. Third, the analysis includes a What-if competitiveness simulation exercise to identify the specific policy areas that each sub-national economy must focus on to improve its rankings.Intrinsically tied to the notion of competitiveness is the issue of maintaining a competitive exchange rate. Using real effective exchange rates as a proxy for competitiveness, this book also undertakes an empirical investigation of the impact of real exchange rates on foreign direct investment inflows at the sub-national level in India.This edition is recommended for academics, undergraduate and graduate students, and professionals interested in India's economic development.

Annual Competitiveness Analysis And Impact Estimation Of Exchange Rates On Exports From Sub-national Economies Of India

Annual Competitiveness Analysis And Impact Estimation Of Exchange Rates On Exports From Sub-national Economies Of India PDF Author: Tan Khee Giap
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811207984
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Asia Competitiveness Institute (ACI) at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy (LKYSPP), National University of Singapore (NUS) started producing its flagship analysis of competitiveness covering the sub-national economies of India on an annual basis since 2013. A unique feature of ACI's research comes from an effort to recognise the heterogeneity of India and how the variations in the dynamics of competitiveness pan out at the sub-national level. This book entitled Annual Competitiveness Analysis and Impact Estimation of Exchange Rates on Exports from Sub-National Economies of India not only undertakes a comprehensive and robust analysis of competitiveness in India's 36 sub-national economies but also features an empirical analysis of the impact of exchange rate movements and volatility on exports from sub-national economies of India.Overall, the analysis we provide in this book relating to different dimensions of competitiveness of India's sub-national economies can not only stand up to academic scrutiny as it is grounded in rigorous methodological foundations but also remains accessible and appealing to policymakers as we offer tailored policy recommendations based on our analysis that will enable them to take appropriate policy interventions in their sub-national economies to improve their overall competitiveness.

Local Content and Sustainable Development in Global Energy Markets

Local Content and Sustainable Development in Global Energy Markets PDF Author: Damilola S. Olawuyi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108495370
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Examines critical links between local content requirements and the application of sustainable development treaties in global energy markets.

National Competitiveness and Economic Growth

National Competitiveness and Economic Growth PDF Author: Timo J. Hämäläinen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competition
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description


Rankings and Global Knowledge Governance

Rankings and Global Knowledge Governance PDF Author: Tero Erkkilä
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9783319886879
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Higher education and innovation policies are today seen as central elements in national economic competitiveness, increasingly measured by global rankings. The book analyses the evolution of indicator-based global knowledge governance, where various national attributes have been evaluated under international comparative assessment. Reflecting this general trend, the Shanghai ranking, first published in 2003, has pressured governments and universities all over the world to improve their performance in global competition. More recently, as global rankings have met criticism for their methodology and scope, measurements of various sizes and shapes have proliferated: some celebrating novel methodological solutions, others breaking new conceptual grounds. This book takes a fresh look at developments in the field of knowledge governance by showing how emerging indicators, innovation indexes and subnational comparisons are woven into the existing fabric of measurements that govern our ideas of higher education, innovation and competitiveness. This book argues that while rankings are becoming more numerous and fragmented, the new knowledge products, nevertheless, tend to reproduce ideas and practices existing in the field of global measurement.

Comparing National Competitiveness Performance

Comparing National Competitiveness Performance PDF Author: Sanjaya Lall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description