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Author: N Bennett
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135751897
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author: N Bennett
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135751897
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author: Gilles Authier
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110227738
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Book Description
This volume is a collection of articles concerned with the typology of valency and valence change in a large and diversified sample of languages that display ergative alignment in their grammar. The sample of languages represented in these descriptive contributions covers most of the geographical areas and linguistic families in which ergativity has been known to exist jointly with well-developed morphological voice, and some languages belonging to families in which ergativity or voice were not previously recognized or adequately described up to now.
Author: David C. Bennett
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780728602380
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
This volume brings together 11 papers which relate to a seminar on language typology held at SOAS in 1988-89. The papers contain a study of the work of the Leningrad Group for the Typological Study of Languages and make some of the Group's research accessible in English translation.
Author: Jessica Coon
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198739370
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1297
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Book Description
This volume examines the phenomenon of ergativity, a grammatical patterning whereby direct objects are in some way treated like intransitive subjects, to the exclusion of transitive subjects. It includes theoretical approaches from generative, typological, and functional paradigms, as well as 16 language-specific case studies.
Author: Barbara A. Fox
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027229155
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 390
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Book Description
The volume's central concern is grammatical voice, traditionally known as diathesis, and its classical manifestations as Active, Middle, and Passive. While numerous problems in the meaning, syntax, and morphology of these categories in Indo-European remain unsolved, their counterparts in more exotic languages have raised still further questions. What discourse functions and diachronic events unite 'voice' as a recognizable phenomenon across languages? How are they typically grammaticalized? What stages do children go through in learning them? How does 'voice' link up with ergativity and with other categories and constructions such as the Inverse and the Antipassive? The authors in this volume have different perspectives on these problems: they discuss voice, e.g., from a typological-universal view, in relation to language acquisition and to ergativity, and from diachronic and cross-linguistic perspectives.
Author: Masayoshi Shibatani
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027228906
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 721
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Book Description
This volume brings together 18 original papers dealing with voice-related phenomena.The languages dealt with represent both typological and geographic diversity, ranging from accusative-type languages to ergative-type and Philippine-type languages, and from Australia to Africa and Siberia. The studies presented here open up many possibilities for theorizing and offer data inviting formal treatments, but the most important contribution they make is in terms of the insights they offer for a better understanding of the fundamentals of voice phenomena.
Author: Jessica Coon
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191059781
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1328
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Book Description
This volume offers theoretical and descriptive perspectives on the issues pertaining to ergativity, a grammatical patterning whereby direct objects are in some way treated like intransitive subjects, to the exclusion of transitive subjects. This pattern differs markedly from nominative/accusative marking whereby transitive and intransitive subjects are treated as one grammatical class, to the exclusion of direct objects. While ergativity is sometimes referred to as a typological characteristic of languages, research on the phenomenon has shown that languages do not fall clearly into one category or the other and that ergative characteristics are not consistent across languages. Chapters in this volume look at approaches to ergativity within generative, typological, and functional paradigms, as well as approaches to the core morphosyntactic building blocks of an ergative construction; related constructions such as the anti-passive; related properties such as split ergativity and word order; and extensions and permutations of ergativity, including nominalizations and voice systems. The volume also includes results from experimental investigations of ergativity, a relatively new area of research. A wide variety of languages are represented, both in the theoretical chapters and in the 16 case studies that are more descriptive in nature, attesting to both the pervasiveness and diversity of ergative patterns.
Author: Christopher D. Manning
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 606
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Book Description
Author: Tasaku Tsunoda
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110670844
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 882
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Book Description
This volume provides detailed studies of the crosslinguistically unusual mermaid construction in seventeen languages of Asia, including Modern Standard Japanese, and one language of Africa. This construction appears to be absent in languages of Europe, Oceania and the Americas. The name - mermaid construction - alludes to its paradoxical make-up, where the structure closely resembling a verb-predicate clause ends with what may look like a noun-predicate clause. Superficially it looks biclausal; however, syntactically it is monoclausal. It has a compound predicate which contains an independent noun, a clitic or an affix derived from a noun, or a nominalizer. Its compound predicate has a modal, evidential, aspectual, temporal, stylistic or discourse-related meaning. The paradox is resolved from a diachronic perspective insofar as a biclausal structure is reanalyzed as a monoclausal one. This volume shows how a noun may be reanalyzed to become a constituent of a predicate. It constitutes an important contribution to research on grammaticalization and in particular, the grammaticalization of nouns and more generally, to the typology of syntactic reanalysis.
Author: K. Alexander Adelaar
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0700712860
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 866
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Book Description
An essential source of reference for this linguistic community, as well as for linguists working on typology and syntax.
