Studies in the Philosophy of Biology

Studies in the Philosophy of Biology PDF Author: Francisco Ayala
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520026490
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description

Studies in the Philosophy of Biology

Studies in the Philosophy of Biology PDF Author: Francisco Ayala
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520026490
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Get Book Here

Book Description


Studies in the Philosophy of Biology

Studies in the Philosophy of Biology PDF Author: Francisco José Ayala
Publisher: MacMillan
ISBN: 9780333148600
Category : Biologie - Philosophie - Congrès
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
Proceedings of the conference on Problems of reduction in biology held at the Study and Conference Center of the Rockefeller Foundation in Bellagio, Italy, from 9 to 16 September 1972.

Biology and Epistemology

Biology and Epistemology PDF Author: Richard Creath
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521597012
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This book, first published in 2000, explores a range of diverse issues in the intersection of biology and epistemology.

Aristotle's Philosophy of Biology

Aristotle's Philosophy of Biology PDF Author: James G. Lennox
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521659765
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
In addition to being one of the world's most influential philosophers, Aristotle can also be credited with the creation of both the science of biology and the philosophy of biology. He was the first thinker to treat the investigations of the living world as a distinct inquiry with its own special concepts and principles. This book focuses on a seminal event in the history of biology - Aristotle's delineation of a special branch of theoretical knowledge devoted to the systematic investigation of animals. Aristotle approached the creation of zoology with the tools of subtle and systematic philosophies of nature and of science that were then carefully tailored to the investigation of animals. The papers collected in this 2001 volume, written by a pre-eminent figure in the field of Aristotle's philosophy and biology, examine Aristotle's approach to biological inquiry and explanation, his concepts of matter, form and kind, and his teleology.

Philosophy of Biology

Philosophy of Biology PDF Author: Peter Godfrey-Smith
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691174679
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
An essential introduction to the philosophy of biology This is a concise, comprehensive, and accessible introduction to the philosophy of biology written by a leading authority on the subject. Geared to philosophers, biologists, and students of both, the book provides sophisticated and innovative coverage of the central topics and many of the latest developments in the field. Emphasizing connections between biological theories and other areas of philosophy, and carefully explaining both philosophical and biological terms, Peter Godfrey-Smith discusses the relation between philosophy and science; examines the role of laws, mechanistic explanation, and idealized models in biological theories; describes evolution by natural selection; and assesses attempts to extend Darwin's mechanism to explain changes in ideas, culture, and other phenomena. Further topics include functions and teleology, individuality and organisms, species, the tree of life, and human nature. The book closes with detailed, cutting-edge treatments of the evolution of cooperation, of information in biology, and of the role of communication in living systems at all scales. Authoritative and up-to-date, this is an essential guide for anyone interested in the important philosophical issues raised by the biological sciences.

Philosophy of Science for Biologists

Philosophy of Science for Biologists PDF Author: Kostas Kampourakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108491839
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
A short and accessible introduction to philosophy of science for students and researchers across the life sciences.

Trees of Life

Trees of Life PDF Author: P.E. Griffiths
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792317098
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
This volume contains papers presented by New Zealand and American philosophers of biology during a recent visit to New Zealand by Elliott Sober. Some of the papers reveal a unique local perspective on current debates. Robin Craw's highly original contribution to the `evolutionary' philosophy of science initiated by David Hull, applies to intellectual evolution the strongly biogeographic approach to the evolution of life that is a recognised New Zealand speciality. Other papers reflect past intellectual exchange between the two countries. Susan Oyama and Russell Gray's papers on the `developmental systems' approach to evolution, for example, are the outcome of several years of fruitful exchange. The remaining papers in the volume cover a wide range of topics. In addition to Sober's own discussion of post-sociobiological treatments of cultural evolution the volume includes Kim Sterelny's evaluation of `macroevolution', Paul Griffiths' analysis of adaptation and vestigiality, John Morss on the notion of ontogeny and Timothy Shanahan on the concept of drift.

Toward a New Philosophy of Biology

Toward a New Philosophy of Biology PDF Author: Ernst Mayr
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674896666
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description
A collection of twenty-eight essays, five previously unpublished, grouped into nine categories: Philosophy, Natural Selection, Adaptation, Darwin, Diversity, Species, Speciation, Macroevolution, and Historical Perspective. The book, Ernst Mayr notes in the Foreword, is an attempt "to strengthen the bridge between biology and philosophy, and point to the new direction in which a new philosophy of biology will move."

Philosophy of Behavioral Biology

Philosophy of Behavioral Biology PDF Author: Kathryn S. Plaisance
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400719515
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
This volume provides a broad overview of issues in the philosophy of behavioral biology, covering four main themes: genetic, developmental, evolutionary, and neurobiological explanations of behavior. It is both interdisciplinary and empirically informed in its approach, addressing philosophical issues that arise from recent scientific findings in biological research on human and non-human animal behavior. Accordingly, it includes papers by professional philosophers and philosophers of science, as well as practicing scientists. Much of the work in this volume builds on presentations given at the international conference, “Biological Explanations of Behavior: Philosophical Perspectives”, held in 2008 at the Leibniz Universität Hannover in Germany. The volume is intended to be of interest to a broad range of audiences, which includes philosophers (e.g., philosophers of mind, philosophers of biology, and metaethicists), as well as practicing scientists, such as biologists or psychologists whose interests relate to biological explanations of behavior.

Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Biology

Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Biology PDF Author: Francisco J. Ayala
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9781444314939
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
This collection of specially commissioned essays puts top scholarshead to head to debate the central issues in the lively and fastgrowing field of philosophy of biology Brings together original essays on ten of the most hotlydebated questions in philosophy of biology Lively head-to-head debate format sharply defines the issuesand paves the way for further discussion Includes coverage of the new and vital area of evolutionarydevelopmental biology, as well as the concept of a unified species,the role of genes in selection, the differences between micro- andmacro-evolution, and much more Each section features an introduction to the topic as well assuggestions for further reading Offers an accessible overview of this fast-growing and dynamicfield, whilst also capturing the imagination of professionalphilosophers and biologists