Structural, Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of Fluids in Nanopores

Structural, Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of Fluids in Nanopores PDF Author: Susan Ann Somers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Structural, Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of Fluids in Nanopores

Structural, Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of Fluids in Nanopores PDF Author: Susan Ann Somers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description


Nanoscale Thermodynamics

Nanoscale Thermodynamics PDF Author: Signe Kjelstrup
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036511687
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This Special Issue concerns the development of a theory for energy conversion on the nanoscale, namely, nanothermodynamics. The theory has been applied to porous media, small surfaces, clusters or fluids under confinement. The number of unsolved issues in these contexts is numerous and the present efforts are only painting part of the broader picture. We attempt to answer the following: How far down in scale does the Gibbs equation apply? Which theory can replace it beyond the thermodynamic limit? It is well known that confinement changes the equation of state of a fluid, but how does confinement change the equilibrium conditions themselves? This Special Issue explores some of the roads that were opened up for us by Hill with the idea of nanothermodynamics. The experimental progress in nanotechnology is advancing rapidly. It is our ambition with this book to inspire an increased effort in the development of suitable theoretical tools and methods to help further progress in nanoscience. All ten contributions to this Special Issue can be seen as efforts to support, enhance and validate the theoretical foundation of Hill.

Graduate School Commencement

Graduate School Commencement PDF Author: University of Minnesota. Graduate School
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Molecular Thermodynamics of Complex Systems

Molecular Thermodynamics of Complex Systems PDF Author: Xiaohua Lu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540691162
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
With the development of science and technology,more and more complex materials such as porous materials, ion liquid, liquid crystals, thin ?lms and colloids etc. are being developed in laboratories. However, it is dif?cult to prepare these advanced materials and use them on a large scale without some experience. Therefore, mo- cular thermodynamics, a method that laid emphasis on correlating and interpreting the thermodynamic properties of a variety of ?uids in the past, has been recently employed to study the equilibrium properties of complex materials and establish thermodynamic models to analyse the evolution process of their components, - crostructures and functions during the preparation process. In this volume, some important progress in this ?eld, from fundamental aspects to practical applications, is reviewed. In the ?rst chapter of this volume, Prof. Jianzhong Wu presents the application of Density Functional theory (DFT) for the study of the structure and thermodynamic properties of both bulk and inhomogeneous ?uids. This chapter presents a tut- ial overview of the basic concepts of DFT for classical systems, the mathematical relations linking the microstructure and correlation functions to measurable th- modynamic quantities, and the connections of DFT with conventional liquid-state theories. While for pedagogythe discussion is limited to one-componentsimple - ids, similar ideas and concepts are directly applicable to mixtures and polymeric systems of practical concern. This chapter also covers a few theoretical approaches to formulate the thermodynamic functional.

Directory of Women in Science and Engineering

Directory of Women in Science and Engineering PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Women engineers
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Nanochemistry

Nanochemistry PDF Author: Xuan Wang
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110739992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 713

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Book Description
The modernization of science and technology using nanomaterials will open a new paradigm to meet the increasing energy demand. This book provides an in-depth understanding of theoretical perspectives from molecular and atomic levels. The modern analytical techniques explored provide an understanding of the interactions of particles at interfaces. This book gives a holistic view of materials synthesis, analysis, application, and safe handling.

Adsorption and Diffusion

Adsorption and Diffusion PDF Author: Hellmut G. Karge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540739661
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
"Molecular Sieves - Science and Technology" covers, in a comprehensive manner, the science and technology of zeolites and all related microporous and mesoporous materials. The contributions are grouped together topically in such a way that each volume deals with a specific sub-field. Volume 7 treats fundamentals and analyses of adsorption and diffusion in zeolites including single-file diffusion. Various methods of measuring adsorption and diffusion are described and discussed.

Geochemistry of Geologic CO2 Sequestration

Geochemistry of Geologic CO2 Sequestration PDF Author: Donald J. DePaolo
Publisher: de Gruyter
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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Book Description
Volume 77 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry focuses on important aspects of the geochemistry of geological CO2 sequestration. It is in large part an outgrowth of research conducted by members of the U.S. Department of Energy funded Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) known as the Center for Nanoscale Control of Geologic CO2 (NCGC). Eight out of the 15 chapters have been led by team members from the NCGC representing six of the eight partner institutions making up this center - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (lead institution, D. DePaolo - PI), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, The Ohio State University, the University of California Davis, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and Washington University, St. Louis.

Deep Carbon

Deep Carbon PDF Author: Beth N. Orcutt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108477496
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 687

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Book Description
A comprehensive guide to carbon inside Earth - its quantities, movements, forms, origins, changes over time and impact on planetary processes. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Nanoscale Hydrodynamics of Simple Systems

Nanoscale Hydrodynamics of Simple Systems PDF Author: Jesper Schmidt Hansen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009158732
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
An exploration of nanoscale fluid phenomena and how to model them through hydrodynamics.