Straits and Seaways: Controls, Processes and Implications in Modern and Ancient Systems

Straits and Seaways: Controls, Processes and Implications in Modern and Ancient Systems PDF Author: V. M. Rossi
Publisher: Geological Society of London Special Publications
ISBN: 178620570X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 527

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Book Description
Straits and seaways represent key connections of oceans and seas between emerged landmasses, regulating water, sediment and biota exchanges, and influencing local and global climate. A good understanding of the dynamic evolution of straits and seaways is therefore fundamental to accurately reconstruct the paleoecology, sedimentology and stratigraphy of interconnected basins, to reconstruct past Earth’s system climate dynamics, and to exploit different types of resources. This book provides a comprehensive collection of articles dealing with both ancient and modern case studies, bringing together different but complementary disciplines, such as marine geology and process sedimentology and stratigraphy. With the contents covering the evolution, geomorphology, stratigraphy, sedimentology, oceanography, paleogeography and influence on climate of straits and seaways, the book is of interest to earth scientists in many fields.

Straits and Seaways: Controls, Processes and Implications in Modern and Ancient Systems

Straits and Seaways: Controls, Processes and Implications in Modern and Ancient Systems PDF Author: V. M. Rossi
Publisher: Geological Society of London Special Publications
ISBN: 178620570X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 527

Get Book Here

Book Description
Straits and seaways represent key connections of oceans and seas between emerged landmasses, regulating water, sediment and biota exchanges, and influencing local and global climate. A good understanding of the dynamic evolution of straits and seaways is therefore fundamental to accurately reconstruct the paleoecology, sedimentology and stratigraphy of interconnected basins, to reconstruct past Earth’s system climate dynamics, and to exploit different types of resources. This book provides a comprehensive collection of articles dealing with both ancient and modern case studies, bringing together different but complementary disciplines, such as marine geology and process sedimentology and stratigraphy. With the contents covering the evolution, geomorphology, stratigraphy, sedimentology, oceanography, paleogeography and influence on climate of straits and seaways, the book is of interest to earth scientists in many fields.

Sedimentology of Paralic Reservoirs

Sedimentology of Paralic Reservoirs PDF Author: G.J. Hampson
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 1786202743
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
Paralic reservoirs reflect a range of depositional environments including deltas, shoreline–shelf systems and estuaries. They provide the backbone of production in many mature basins, and contribute significantly to global conventional hydrocarbon production. However, the range of environments, together with relative sea-level and sediment supply changes, result in significant variability in their stratigraphic architecture and sedimentological heterogeneity, which translates into complex patterns of reservoir distribution and production that are challenging to predict, optimize and manage. This volume presents new research and developments in established approaches to the exploration and production of paralic reservoirs. The 13 papers in the volume are grouped into three thematic sections, which address: the sedimentological characterization of paralic reservoirs using subsurface data; lithological heterogeneity in paralic depositional systems arising from the influence of tidal currents; and paralic reservoir analogue studies of modern sediments and ancient outcrops. The volume demonstrates that heterogeneity in paralic reservoirs is increasingly well understood at all scales, but highlights gaps in our knowledge and areas of current research.

Chemical Oceanography

Chemical Oceanography PDF Author: Wallace S. Broecker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description


Principles of Tidal Sedimentology

Principles of Tidal Sedimentology PDF Author: Richard A. Davis Jr.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400701233
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive, contemporary review of tidal environments and deposits. Individual chapters, each written by world-class experts, cover the full spectrum of coastal, shallow-marine and even deep-marine settings where tidal action influences or controls sediment movement and deposition. Both siliciclastic and carbonate deposits are covered. Various chapters examine the dynamics of sediment transport by tides, and the morphodynamics of tidal systems. Several chapters explore the occurrence of tidal deposits in the stratigraphic context of entire sedimentary basins. This book is essential reading for both coastal geologists and managers, and geologists interested in extracting hydrocarbons from complex tidal successions.

Cool-water Carbonates

Cool-water Carbonates PDF Author: H. M. Pedley
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 9781862391932
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
During the past decade, work on cool-water carbonates has expanded to become a mainstream research area. Studies on modern and Quaternary deposits will continue to be important; however, there is increasing momentum towards unravelling sediment processes, biota-sediment interactions and diagenetic products in Cenozoic and older cool-water carbonates. Many contributions in this book document Cenozoic and Quaternary carbonates from landlocked (microtidal) water-bodies. These carbonates display important differences in biota and fabric distributions when compared with world ocean examples. Consequently, the scientific community is now better placed to reinterpret pre-Tertiary carbonates where there is a suspicion that they have developed under microtidal conditions. Some papers in the book provide new approaches to interpreting environmental change within macrotidal regimes and others lay firm foundations for future cool-water carbonate diagenetic research. The aim of the book is to illustrate recent international contributions to cool-water carbonates research, with an emphasis on Neogene and Recent case studies. Contributions are divided into three sections: microtidal carbonates from the Mediterranean realm; macrotidal examples from New Zealand, Australia and Mexico; and early diagenetic fabrics.

The Sedimentary Record of Sea-Level Change

The Sedimentary Record of Sea-Level Change PDF Author: Angela L. Coe
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521538428
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
A lavishly illustrated textbook on sequence stratigraphy, supported by numerous learning features and supplementary website.

Integration of Outcrop and Modern Analogs in Reservoir Modeling

Integration of Outcrop and Modern Analogs in Reservoir Modeling PDF Author: G. Michael Grammer
Publisher: AAPG
ISBN: 0891813616
Category : Carbonates
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description


The Physical Oceanography of Sea Straits

The Physical Oceanography of Sea Straits PDF Author: L.J. Pratt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400906773
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 585

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Book Description
Suppose one were given the task of mapping the general circulation in an unfamiliar ocean. The ocean, like our own, is subdivided into basins and marginal seas interconnected by sea straits. Assuming a limited budget for this undertaking, one would do well to choose the straits as observational starting points. To begin with, the currents flowing from one basin to the next, over possibly wide and time-varying paths, are confined to narrow and stable routes within the straits. Mass, heat and chemical budgets for individual basins can be formulated in terms of the fluxes measured across the straits using a relatively small number of instruments. The confinement of the flow by a strait can also give rise to profound dynamical conse quences including choking or hydraulic control, a process similar to that by which a dam regulates the flow from a reservoir. The funneling geometry can lead to enhanced tidal modulation and increased velocities, giving rise to local instabilities, mixing, internal bores, jumps, and other striking hydraulic and fine scale phenomena. In short, sea straits repre sent choke points which are observationally and dynamically strategic and which contain a full range of fascinating physical processes.

Evaporites

Evaporites PDF Author: John K. Warren
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319135120
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1822

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Book Description
The monograph offers a comprehensive discussion of the role of evaporites in hydrocarbon generation and trapping, and new information on low temperature and high temperature ores. It also provides a wealth of information on exploitable salts, in a comprehensive volume has been assembled and organized to provide quick access to relevant information on all matters related to evaporites and associated brines. In addition, there are summaries of evaporite karst hazards, exploitative methods and problems that can arise in dealing with evaporites in conventional and solution mining. This second edition has been revised and extended, with three new chapters focusing on ore minerals in different temperature settings and a chapter on meta-evaporites. Written by a field specialist in research and exploration, the book presents a comprehensive overview of the realms of low- and high-temperature evaporite evolution. It is aimed at earth science professionals, sedimentologists, oil and gas explorers, mining geologists as well as environmental geologists.

Tidal Deposits

Tidal Deposits PDF Author: R.N. Ginsburg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642884946
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description