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Author: C. G. Pickvance
Publisher: Burns & Oates
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Includes revised versions of papers presented at the 11th World Congress of Sociology organized by the International Sociological Association and held in New Delhi in July 1986.
Author: C. G. Pickvance
Publisher: Burns & Oates
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Includes revised versions of papers presented at the 11th World Congress of Sociology organized by the International Sociological Association and held in New Delhi in July 1986.
Author: Jeffrey S. Dennis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Electricity deregulation in the United States has proceeded at both the wholesale level, under the jurisdiction of the federal government, and at the retail level, under the jurisdiction of the states. The federal government has proceeded quickly to develop a highly competitive wholesale market for sales of electricity in interstate wholesale commerce. Meanwhile, the few states who have experimented with deregulation have moved much more slowly, and most states have either scrapped their deregulation plans or never chose to deregulate at all. As a result, electricity markets nationally are governed by a patchwork of varying state and federal laws and policies, and companies seeking to build power plants to serve these new competitive wholesale markets for electricity must navigate this hodgepodge of requirements. One of the barriers to building new power plants is state siting laws, which require regulatory approval before new generating plants may be constructed within the state. In Tampa Electric Co. v. Garcia, the Florida Supreme Court issued a ruling in 2000 interpreting that state's siting law to restrict the construction of new power plants in the state to only those plants fully committed to supplying power to in-state uses. In practical effect, this interpretation of the statute prevents the construction of power plants intended to serve the interstate market. This ruling, and the actions of other states to similarly restrict the development of power plants intended to operate in the interstate market, raise concerns under the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, and specifically the negative, or dormant, Commerce Clause. With federal policy marching towards increased competition in electricity markets, while states back away from competition in their own local markets, the constitutional issues raised by Tampa Electric will require definitive resolution by the courts.
Author: David R. Berman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317465857
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
This book offers an overview of the legal, political, and broad intergovernmental environment in which relations between local and state units of government take place, the historical roots of the conflict among them, and an analysis of contemporary problems concerning local authority, local revenues, state interventions and takeovers, and the restructuring of local governments. The author pays special attention to local governmental autonomy and the goals and activities of local officials as they seek to secure resources, fend off regulations and interventions, and fight for survival as independent units. He looks at the intergovernmental struggle from the bottom up, but in the process examines a variety of political activities at the state level and the development and effects of several state policies. Berman finds considerable reason to be concerned about the viability and future of meaningful local government.
Author: Laura Lynne Kiesling
Publisher: A E I Press
ISBN: 9780844742823
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This volume explores how Texas's groundbreaking program of electricity restructuring has become a model for truly competitive energy markets in the United States. The authors contend that restructuring in Texas has been successful because the industry is free from federal over...
Author: Neil Brenner
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191533580
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372
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Book Description
In this synthetic, interdisciplinary work, Neil Brenner develops a new interpretation of the transformation of statehood under contemporary globalizing capitalism. Whereas most analysts of the emergent, post-Westphalian world order have focused on supranational and national institutional realignments, 'New State Spaces' shows that strategic subnational spaces, such as cities and city-regions, represent essential arenas in which states are being transformed. Brenner traces the transformation of urban governance in western Europe during the last four decades and, on this basis, argues that inherited geographies of state power are being fundamentally rescaled. Through a combination of theory construction, historical analysis and cross-national case studies of urban policy change, 'New State Spaces' provides an innovative analysis of the new formations of state power that are currently emerging. This is a mature and sophisticated analysis by a major young scholar
Author: Ketleen Florestal
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821339336
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
In practice, most education systems have both centralized and decentralized elements. Planners involved in a decentralizing reform must identify which components of the system are more appropriately managed at the central level and which at the local level. This book is intended to inform education policymakers, planners, and practitioners about international experience in the legal aspects of decentralizing basic education. It also provides a basic understanding of how laws and regulations can be used for education reform. For purposes of the discussion, decentralization is used to describe efforts to transfer decision making power in basic education from the administrative center of a country to authorities closer to users. The term is also used in a more technical sense to describe one of the many forms this type of reform can take, and in this sense it is contrasted with deconcentration and devolution as educational reforms. The first section examines the general legal aspects of decentralization, and the second looks more closely at decentralization laws and regulations. The third section is, in effect, a checklist of items that should be included in decentralization laws, and the fourth section provides a road map to help the planner prepare and implement the laws required for reform. Although an effort has been made to keep the discussion general enough for use in many countries, the analysis is based on the legal systems of the Western world or those that they inspired. (Contains 35 references.) (SLD)
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
Provides an assessment of the changes in other energy industries that could occur as the result of restructuring in the electric power industry.
Author: Max Sawicky
Publisher: M.E. Sharpe
ISBN: 9780765604552
Category : Block grants
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Exploring the consequences of federal devolution on state budgets, this work deals with three major areas of concern: the effect of moving large numbers of welfare recipients into labour markets; the planned federal reforms in the health care field; and trends in federal aid.
Author: Kunle Amuwo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
Twenty essays by four generations of Nigerian scholars are included in this volume, the first to examine the historical, political, economic and comparative dimensions of attempts by the military to restructure the Nigerian federation. Evidence is accumulated in support of the book's central thesis that autocratic rule is antipathetic to the sustenance of genuine federal practice, and that federal restructuring initiated under the tight control of repressive governments cannot but lead to a situation in which federalism is assaulted, if not dismantled. It is argued that, in such a context, the vending of a federal doctrine becomes more or less an exercise in the propagation of false consciousness in the service of power - portraying a picture of divided power to hide the reality of undivided power.
Author: Amy Lind
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271076364
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Since the early 1980s Ecuador has experienced a series of events unparalleled in its history. Its “free market” strategies exacerbated the debt crisis, and in response new forms of social movement organizing arose among the country’s poor, including women’s groups. Gendered Paradoxes focuses on women’s participation in the political and economic restructuring process of the past twenty-five years, showing how in their daily struggle for survival Ecuadorian women have both reinforced and embraced the neoliberal model yet also challenged its exclusionary nature. Drawing on her extensive ethnographic fieldwork and employing an approach combining political economy and cultural politics, Amy Lind charts the growth of several strands of women’s activism and identifies how they have helped redefine, often in contradictory ways, the real and imagined boundaries of neoliberal development discourse and practice. In her analysis of this ambivalent and “unfinished” cultural project of modernity in the Andes, she examines state policies and their effects on women of various social sectors; women’s community development initiatives and responses to the debt crisis; and the roles played by feminist “issue networks” in reshaping national and international policy agendas in Ecuador and in developing a transnationally influenced, locally based feminist movement.
