State Policies and Women's Autonomy in China, the Republic of Korea, and India, 1950-2000 PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download State Policies and Women's Autonomy in China, the Republic of Korea, and India, 1950-2000 PDF full book. Access full book title State Policies and Women's Autonomy in China, the Republic of Korea, and India, 1950-2000 by . Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Women
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Get Book Here
Book Description
State policies can enormously influence gender equity. They cvan mitigate cultural constraints on women's autonomy (as in China and India) or slow the pace of change in gender equity (as in the Republic of Korea). Policies to provide opportunities for women's empowerment should be accompanied by communication efforts to alter cultural values that limit women's access to those opportunities.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Women
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Get Book Here
Book Description
State policies can enormously influence gender equity. They cvan mitigate cultural constraints on women's autonomy (as in China and India) or slow the pace of change in gender equity (as in the Republic of Korea). Policies to provide opportunities for women's empowerment should be accompanied by communication efforts to alter cultural values that limit women's access to those opportunities.
Author:
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 306
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Andres Solimano
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Globalizacion
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Jeff Huther
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Bribery
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Get Book Here
Book Description
In a largely corruption-free environment, anti-corruption agencies, ethics offices, and ombudsmen strengthen the standards of accountability. In countries with endemic corruption, however, the same institutions function in form but not in substance; under a best case scenario such institutions might be helpful, but the more likely outcome is that they help to preserve social justice.
Author: Masahiro Kawai
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange rates
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Get Book Here
Book Description
A coordinated action by East Asian countries to stabilize their currencies against a common basket of major currencies (broadly representative of their average structure of trade and foreign direct investment) would help stabilize both intraregional exchange rates and effective exchange rates, in a way consistent with the medium-term objective of promoting trade investment and growth in the region.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Canice Prendergast
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Get Book Here
Book Description
Why incentive contracts and independent investigations may not be the perfect solution to the problem of bureaucratic corruption.
Author: Isidro Soloaga
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Get Book Here
Book Description
December 2000 One problem when estimating a Cobb-Douglas production function with micro data is how to deal with the observations that show positive output but do not use some of the inputs. As the log of zero is not defined, one standard procedure is to arbitrarily replace those zero values with "sufficiently small" numbers. But can we do better than that? An alternative approach is presented and applied to Mexican farm-level data. The standard approach for fitting a Cobb-Douglas production function to micro data with zero values is to replace those values with "sufficiently small" numbers to facilitate the logarithmic transformation. In general, the estimates obtained are extremely sensitive to the transformation chosen, generating doubts about the use of a specification that assumes that all inputs are essential (as the Cobb-Douglas does) when that is not the case. Soloaga presents an alternative method that allows one to estimate the degree of essentiality of the production inputs while retaining the Cobb-Douglas specification. By using the properties of translatable homothetic functions, he estimates by how much the origin of the input set should be translated to allow the Cobb-Douglas functional form to capture the fact that the data have a positive output even when some of the inputs are not used. To highlight the empirical importance of the approach, he applies it to Mexican farm-level production data that he gathered. Many households did not use family or hired labor in farm production, or had different capital composition (that is, zero value for non-land farm assets). The estimations provide a clear measurement of the degree of essentiality of potentially non-essential inputs. They also indicate the size of the error introduced by the common "trick" of adding a "small" value to zero input values. This paper--a product of Trade, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to explore conceptual and practical issues relative to the effects of international trade policy on individual producers. The author may be contacted at
[email protected].
