State Fiscal Capacity and Effort

State Fiscal Capacity and Effort PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intergovernmental fiscal relations
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description

State Fiscal Capacity and Effort

State Fiscal Capacity and Effort PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intergovernmental fiscal relations
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description


Measuring the Fiscal Capacity and Effort of State and Local Areas

Measuring the Fiscal Capacity and Effort of State and Local Areas PDF Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description


Measuring the Fiscal Capacity and Effort of State and Local Areas

Measuring the Fiscal Capacity and Effort of State and Local Areas PDF Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description


Tax Capacity of the Fifty States

Tax Capacity of the Fifty States PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intergovernmental tax relations
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description


State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality

State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality PDF Author: Olusegun Ayodele Akanbi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513511548
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description
Would better state institutions increase tax collection, or would higher tax collection help improve state institutions? In the absence of conclusive guidance from theory, this paper searches for an empirical answer to this question, using a panel dataset covering 110 non-resource-rich countries from 1996 to 2017. Employing a panel vector error correction model, the paper finds that tax capacity and state institutions cause and reinforce each other for a wide range of country groups. The bi-directional causality results suggest that developing tax capacity and building state institutions need to go hand in hand for best results, particularly in developing countries. Based on the impulse response analyses, the paper also finds that the causal effects in advanced economies are generally low in both directions, while in developing countries, both tax capacity and institutions shocks have larger positive impacts on institutions and tax capacity, respectively.

Pillars of Prosperity

Pillars of Prosperity PDF Author: Timothy Besley
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691152683
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
How nations can promote peace, prosperity, and stability through cohesive political institutions "Little else is required to carry a state to the highest degree of opulence from the lowest barbarism, but peace, easy taxes, and a tolerable administration of justice; all the rest being brought about by the natural course of things." So wrote Adam Smith a quarter of a millennium ago. Using the tools of modern political economics and combining economic theory with a bird's-eye view of the data, this book reinterprets Smith's pillars of prosperity to explain the existence of development clusters—places that tend to combine effective state institutions, the absence of political violence, and high per-capita incomes. To achieve peace, the authors stress the avoidance of repressive government and civil conflict. Easy taxes, they argue, refers not to low taxes, but a tax system with widespread compliance that collects taxes at a reasonable cost from a broad base, like income. And a tolerable administration of justice is about legal infrastructure that can support the enforcement of contracts and property rights in line with the rule of law. The authors show that countries tend to enjoy all three pillars of prosperity when they have evolved cohesive political institutions that promote common interests, guaranteeing the provision of public goods. In line with much historical research, international conflict has also been an important force behind effective states by fostering common interests. The absence of common interests and/or cohesive political institutions can explain the existence of very different development clusters in fragile states that are plagued by poverty, violence, and weak state capacity.

Fiscal Decentralization in India

Fiscal Decentralization in India PDF Author: V N Alok
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811622035
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
This book presents an in-depth analysis of key recommendations of the consecutive state finance commissions (SFCs) across states of India in the local and national perspective. It reviews the working of SFCs and their critical role in strengthening local governments, both Panchayats and municipalities in the various states. The volume attempts to identify some of the emerging issues related to the efficacy of SFC in fiscal decentralization. It appraises nearly eighty SFC reports and actions taken thereon by the respective State Governments with contextual analysis.

Measuring State Fiscal Capacity

Measuring State Fiscal Capacity PDF Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Measuring State Fiscal Capacity, 1987 Edition

Measuring State Fiscal Capacity, 1987 Edition PDF Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description


State Capacity and Economic Development

State Capacity and Economic Development PDF Author: Mark Dincecco
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108335985
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
State capacity - the government's ability to accomplish its intended policy goals - plays an important role in market-oriented economic development today. Yet state capacity improvements are often difficult to achieve. This Element analyzes the historical origins of state capacity. It evaluates long-run state development in Western Europe - the birthplace of both the modern state and modern economic growth - with a focus on three key inflection points: the rise of the city-state, the nation-state, and the welfare state. This Element develops a conceptual framework regarding the basic political conditions that enable the state to take effective policy actions. This framework highlights the government's challenge to exert proper authority over both its citizenry and itself. It concludes by analyzing the European state development process relative to other world regions. This analysis characterizes the basic historical features that helped make Western Europe different. By taking a long-run approach, it provides a new perspective on the deep-rooted relationship between state capacity and economic development.