The History of the Jews from the War with Rome to the Present Time

The History of the Jews from the War with Rome to the Present Time PDF Author: Henry Cadwallader Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jews
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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The History of the Jews from the War with Rome to the Present Time

The History of the Jews from the War with Rome to the Present Time PDF Author: Henry Cadwallader Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jews
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description


The Dutch Legacy: Radical Thinkers of the 17th Century and the Enlightenment

The Dutch Legacy: Radical Thinkers of the 17th Century and the Enlightenment PDF Author: Sonja Lavaert
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004332081
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
While Spinoza’s impact on the early Enlightenment has always found due attention of historians of philosophy, several 17th-century Dutch thinkers who were active before Spinoza’s Tractatus theologico-politicus was published have been largely neglected: in particular Spinoza’s teacher, Franciscus van den Enden (Vrye Politijke Stellingen, 1665), Johan and Pieter de la Court (Consideratien van Staet, 1660, Politike discoursen, 1662), Lodewijk Meyer (Philosophia S. Scripturae Interpres, 1666), the anonymous De Jure Ecclesiasticorum (1665), and Adriaan Koerbagh (Een Bloemhof van allerley lieflijkheyd, 1668, Een Ligt schynende in duystere plaatsen, 1668). The articles of this volume focus on their political philosophy as well as their philosophy of religion in order to assess their contributions to the development of radical movements (republicanism / anti-monarchism, critique of religion, atheism) in the Enlightenment.

Spinoza: Theological-Political Treatise

Spinoza: Theological-Political Treatise PDF Author: Jonathan Israel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139463616
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Spinoza's Theological-Political Treatise (1670) is one of the most important philosophical works of the early modern period. In it Spinoza discusses at length the historical circumstances of the composition and transmission of the Bible, demonstrating the fallibility of both its authors and its interpreters. He argues that free enquiry is not only consistent with the security and prosperity of a state but actually essential to them, and that such freedom flourishes best in a democratic and republican state in which individuals are left free while religious organizations are subordinated to the secular power. His Treatise has profoundly influenced the subsequent history of political thought, Enlightenment 'clandestine' or radical philosophy, Bible hermeneutics, and textual criticism more generally. It is presented here in a translation of great clarity and accuracy by Michael Silverthorne and Jonathan Israel, with a substantial historical and philosophical introduction by Jonathan Israel.

The history of the Jews: From the war with Rome to the present time

The history of the Jews: From the war with Rome to the present time PDF Author: H. C. Adams
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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"The history of the Jews: From the war with Rome to the present time" by H. C. Adams. Published by Good Press. Good Press publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. From well-known classics & literary fiction and non-fiction to forgotten−or yet undiscovered gems−of world literature, we issue the books that need to be read. Each Good Press edition has been meticulously edited and formatted to boost readability for all e-readers and devices. Our goal is to produce eBooks that are user-friendly and accessible to everyone in a high-quality digital format.

The Twenty-Five Years of Philosophy

The Twenty-Five Years of Philosophy PDF Author: Eckart Förster
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674064984
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
Kant declared that philosophy began in 1781 with his Critique of Pure Reason. In 1806 Hegel announced that philosophy had now been completed. Eckart Förster examines the reasons behind these claims and assesses the steps that led in such a short time from Kant's "(Bbeginning" to Hegel's "(Bend." He concludes that, in an unexpected yet significant sense, both Kant and Hegel were indeed right. The Twenty-Five Years of Philosophy follows the unfolding of a key idea during this exceptionally productive period: the Kantian idea that philosophy can be scientific and, consequently, can be completed. Förster's study combines historical research with philosophical insight and leads him to propose a new thesis. The development of Kant's transcendental philosophy in his three Critiques, Förster claims, resulted in a fundamental distinction between "(Bintellectual intuition" and "(Bintuitive understanding." Overlooked until now, this distinction yields two takes on how to pursue philosophy as science after Kant. One line of thought culminates in Fichte's theory of freedom (Wissenschaftslehre), while the other--and here Förster brings Goethe's significance to the fore--results in Goethe's transformation of the Kantian idea of an intuitive understanding in light of Spinoza's third kind of knowledge. Both strands are brought together in Hegel and propel his split from Schelling. Förster's work makes an original contribution to our understanding of the classical era of German philosophy--an expanding interest within the Anglophone philosophical community.

Radical Enlightenment

Radical Enlightenment PDF Author: Jonathan I. Israel
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191622877
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 5160

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Book Description
Arguably the most decisive shift in the history of ideas in modern times was the complete demolition during the late seventeenth and eighteenth centuries - in the wake of the Scientific Revolution - of traditional structures of authority, scientific thought, and belief by the new philosophy and the philosophes, culminating in Voltaire, Diderot, and Rousseau. In this revolutionary process which effectively overthrew all justicfication for monarchy, aristocracy, and ecclesiastical power, as well as man's dominance over woman, theological dominance of education, and slavery, substituting the modern principles of equality, democracy, and universality, the Radical Enlightenment played a crucially important part. Despite the present day interest in the revolutions of the late eighteenth century, the origins and rise of the Radical Enlightenment have been astonishingly little studied doubtless largely because of its very wide international sweep and the obvious difficulty of fitting in into the restrictive conventions of 'national history' which until recently tended to dominate all historiography. The greatest obstacle to the Radical Enlightenment finding its proper place in modern historical writing is simply that it was not French, British, German, Italian, Jewish or Dutch, but all of these at the same time. In this novel interpretation of the Radical Enlightenment down to La Mettie and Diderot, two of its key exponents, particular stress is placed on the pivotal role of Spinoza and the widespread underground international philosophical movement known before 1750 as Spinozism.

Religion in England Under Queen Anne and the Georges, 1702-1800

Religion in England Under Queen Anne and the Georges, 1702-1800 PDF Author: John Stoughton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Zimzum

Zimzum PDF Author: Christoph Schulte
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512824364
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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The Enlightenment

The Enlightenment PDF Author: John Robertson
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199591784
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
This introduction explores the history of the 18th-century Enlightenment movement. Considering its intellectual commitments, Robertson then turns to their impact on society, and the ways in which Enlightenment thinkers sought to further the goal of human betterment, by promoting economic improvement and civil and political justice.

Radical Enlightenment

Radical Enlightenment PDF Author: Jonathan Irvine Israel
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198206089
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 848

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Book Description
Readership: Readers with an interest in the European Enlightenment; intellectual and cultural historians; scholars and students of philosophy.