Special Issue: Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear and Time-dependent Problems

Special Issue: Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear and Time-dependent Problems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Special Issue: Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear and Time-dependent Problems

Special Issue: Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear and Time-dependent Problems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear and Time-dependent Problems

Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear and Time-dependent Problems PDF Author: Marc Laforest
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Error analysis (Mathematics)
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications

Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications PDF Author: Karl Kunisch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540697772
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 825

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Book Description
The European Conference on Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications (ENUMATH) is a series of conferences held every two years to provide a forum for discussion on recent aspects of numerical mathematics and their applications. The ?rst ENUMATH conference was held in Paris (1995), and the series continued by the one in Heidelberg (1997), Jyvaskyla (1999), Ischia (2001), Prague (2003), and Santiago de Compostela (2005). This volume contains a selection of invited plenary lectures, papers presented in minisymposia, and contributed papers of ENUMATH 2007, held in Graz, Austria, September 10–14, 2007. We are happy that so many people have shown their interest in this conference. In addition to the ten invited presentations and the public lecture, we had more than 240 talks in nine minisymposia and ?fty four sessions of contributed talks, and about 316 participants from all over the world, specially from Europe. A total of 98 contributions appear in these proceedings. Topics include theoretical aspects of new numerical techniques and algorithms, as well as to applications in engineering and science. The book will be useful for a wide range of readers, giving them an excellent overview of the most modern methods, techniques, algorithms and results in numerical mathematics, scienti?c computing and their applications. We would like to thank all the participants for the attendance and for their va- ablecontributionsanddiscussionsduringtheconference.Specialthanksgothe m- isymposium organizers, who made a large contribution to the conference, the chair persons, and all speakers.

On Goal-oriented Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear Systems with Uncertain Data and Application to Flow Problems

On Goal-oriented Error Estimation and Adaptivity for Nonlinear Systems with Uncertain Data and Application to Flow Problems PDF Author: Corey Michael Bryant
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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The objective of this work is to develop a posteriori error estimates and adaptive strategies for the numerical solution to nonlinear systems of partial differential equations with uncertain data. Areas of application cover problems in fluid mechanics including a Bayesian model selection study of turbulence comparing different uncertainty models. Accounting for uncertainties in model parameters may significantly increase the computational time when simulating complex problems. The premise is that using error estimates and adaptively refining the solution process can reduce the cost of such simulations while preserving their accuracy within some tolerance. New insights for goal-oriented error estimation for deterministic nonlinear problems are first presented. Linearization of the adjoint problems and quantities of interest introduces higher-order terms in the error representation that are generally neglected. Their effects on goal-oriented adaptive strategies are investigated in detail here. Contributions on that subject include extensions of well-known theoretical results for linear problems to the nonlinear setting, computational studies in support of these results, and an extensive comparative study of goal-oriented adaptive schemes that do, and do not, include the higher-order terms. Approaches for goal-oriented error estimation for PDEs with uncertain coefficients have already been presented, but lack the capability of distinguishing between the different sources of error. A novel approach is proposed here, that decomposes the error estimate into contributions from the physical discretization and the uncertainty approximation. Theoretical bounds are proven and numerical examples are presented to verify that the approach identifies the predominant source of the error in a surrogate model. Adaptive strategies, that use this error decomposition and refine the approximation space accordingly, are designed and tested. All methodologies are demonstrated on benchmark flow problems: Stokes lid-driven cavity, 1D Burger's equation, 2D incompressible flows at low Reynolds numbers. The procedure is also applied to an uncertainty quantification study of RANS turbulence models in channel flows. Adaptive surrogate models are constructed to make parameter uncertainty propagation more efficient. Using surrogate models and adaptivity in a Bayesian model selection procedure, it is shown that significant computational savings can be gained over the full RANS model while maintaining similar accuracy in the predictions.

Advanced Finite Element Methods with Applications

Advanced Finite Element Methods with Applications PDF Author: Thomas Apel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030142442
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Finite element methods are the most popular methods for solving partial differential equations numerically, and despite having a history of more than 50 years, there is still active research on their analysis, application and extension. This book features overview papers and original research articles from participants of the 30th Chemnitz Finite Element Symposium, which itself has a 40-year history. Covering topics including numerical methods for equations with fractional partial derivatives; isogeometric analysis and other novel discretization methods, like space-time finite elements and boundary elements; analysis of a posteriori error estimates and adaptive methods; enhancement of efficient solvers of the resulting systems of equations, discretization methods for partial differential equations on surfaces; and methods adapted to applications in solid and fluid mechanics, it offers readers insights into the latest results.

Research Directions in Computational Mechanics

Research Directions in Computational Mechanics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309046483
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description
Computational mechanics is a scientific discipline that marries physics, computers, and mathematics to emulate natural physical phenomena. It is a technology that allows scientists to study and predict the performance of various productsâ€"important for research and development in the industrialized world. This book describes current trends and future research directions in computational mechanics in areas where gaps exist in current knowledge and where major advances are crucial to continued technological developments in the United States.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

Applied Mechanics Reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 636

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A Review of Posteriori Error Estimation & Adaptive Mesh-Refinement Techniques

A Review of Posteriori Error Estimation & Adaptive Mesh-Refinement Techniques PDF Author: Rudiger Verfurth
Publisher: Wiley
ISBN: 9780471967958
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Wiley—Teubner Series Advances in Numerical Mathematics Editors Hans Georg Bock Mitchell Luskin Wolfgang Hackbusch Rolf Rannacher A Review of A Posteriori Error Estimation and Adaptive Mesh-Refinement Techniques Rüdiger Verfürth Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany Self-adaptive discretization methods have gained an enormous importance for the numerical solution of partial differential equations which arise in physical and technical applications. The aim of these methods is to obtain a numerical solution within a prescribed tolerance using a minimal amount of work. The main tools utilised are a posteriori error estimators and indicators which are able to give global and local information on the error of the numerical solution, using only the computed numerical solution and known data of the problem. Presenting the most frequently used error estimators which have been developed by various scientists in the last two decades, this book demonstrates that they are all based on the same basic principles. These principles are then used to develop an abstract framework which is able to handle general nonlinear problems. The abstract results are applied to various classes of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations from, for example, fluid and continuum mechanics, to yield reliable and easily computable error estimators. The book covers stationary problems but omits transient problems, where theory is often still too complex and not yet well developed.

NBS Special Publication

NBS Special Publication PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Weights and measures
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Error Estimation and Adaptive Meshing in Strongly Nonlinear Dynamic Problems /cRaúl A. Radovitzky ; Michael Ortiz, Committee Chair

Error Estimation and Adaptive Meshing in Strongly Nonlinear Dynamic Problems /cRaúl A. Radovitzky ; Michael Ortiz, Committee Chair PDF Author: Raúl A. Radovitzky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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