Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids

Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids PDF Author: Calvin H Wilcox
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461211259
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids

Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids PDF Author: Calvin H. Wilcox
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461211247
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Stratified fluids whose densities, sound speeds and other parameters are functions of a single depth coordinate occur widely in nature. Indeed, the earth's gravitational field imposes a stratification on its atmosphere, oceans and lakes. It is well known that their stratification has a profound effect on the propagation of sound in these fluids. The most striking effect is probably the occurrence of acoustic ducts, due to minima of the sound speed, that can trap sound waves and cause them to propagate hori zontally. The reflection, transmission and distortion of sonar signals by acoustic ducts is important in interpreting sonar echoes. Signal scattering by layers of microscopic marine organisms is important to both sonar engi neers and marine biologists. Again, reflection of signals from bottom sediment layers overlying a penetrable bottom are of interest both as sources of unwanted echoes and in the acoustic probing of such layers. Many other examples could be given. The purpose of this monograph is to develop from first principles a theory of sound propagation in stratified fluids whose densities and sound speeds are essentially arbitrary functions of the depth. In physical terms, the propagation of both time-harmonic and transient fields is analyzed. The corresponding mathematical model leads to the study of boundary value problems for a scalar wave equation whose coefficients contain the pre scribed density and sound speed functions.

Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids

Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids PDF Author: Calvin H Wilcox
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461211259
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description


Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids

Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids PDF Author: Calvin Hayden Wilcox
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description


Analytical and Numerical Methods for Wave Propagation in Fluid Media

Analytical and Numerical Methods for Wave Propagation in Fluid Media PDF Author: K. Murawski
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812776631
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
This book surveys analytical and numerical techniques appropriate to the description of fluid motion with an emphasis on the most widely used techniques exhibiting the best performance.Analytical and numerical solutions to hyperbolic systems of wave equations are the primary focus of the book. In addition, many interesting wave phenomena in fluids are considered using examples such as acoustic waves, the emission of air pollutants, magnetohydrodynamic waves in the solar corona, solar wind interaction with the planet venus, and ion-acoustic solitons.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description


Acoustic and Electromagnetic Equations

Acoustic and Electromagnetic Equations PDF Author: Jean-Claude Nedelec
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387951553
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Acoustic and electromagnetic waves underlie a range of modern technology from sonar, radio, and television to microwave heating and electromagnetic compatibility analysis. This book, written by an international researcher, presents some of the research in a complete way. It is useful for graduate students in mathematics, physics, and engineering.

Technical Abstract Bulletin

Technical Abstract Bulletin PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description


Theory and Applications of Partial Functional Differential Equations

Theory and Applications of Partial Functional Differential Equations PDF Author: Jianhong Wu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387947716
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Abstract semilinear functional differential equations arise from many biological, chemical, and physical systems which are characterized by both spatial and temporal variables and exhibit various spatio-temporal patterns. The aim of this book is to provide an introduction of the qualitative theory and applications of these equations from the dynamical systems point of view. The required prerequisites for that book are at a level of a graduate student. The style of presentation will be appealing to people trained and interested in qualitative theory of ordinary and functional differential equations.

Waves in Fluids

Waves in Fluids PDF Author: Sir M. J. Lighthill
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521010450
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
A comprehensive textbook in which the author describes the science of waves in liquids and gases. Drawing on a subject of enormous extent and variety, he provides his readers with a thorough analysis of the most important and representative types of waves including sound waves, shock waves, waterwaves of all kinds, and the so-called internal waves (inside atmospheres and oceans) due to intensity stratification. Emphasis throughout is on the most generally useful fundamental ideas of wave science, including the principles of how waves interact with flows. This standard work on one of the great subdivisions of the dynamics of fluids is lucidly written and will be invaluable to engineers, physicists, geophysicists, applied mathematicians or any research worker concerned with wave motions or fluid fllows. It is especially suitable as a textbook for courses at the final year undergraduate or graduate level.

Applied Underwater Acoustics

Applied Underwater Acoustics PDF Author: Thomas Neighbors
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128112476
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 982

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Book Description
Applied Underwater Acoustics meets the needs of scientists and engineers working in underwater acoustics and graduate students solving problems in, and preparing theses on, topics in underwater acoustics. The book is structured to provide the basis for rapidly assimilating the essential underwater acoustic knowledge base for practical application to daily research and analysis. Each chapter of the book is self-supporting and focuses on a single topic and its relation to underwater acoustics. The chapters start with a brief description of the topic's physical background, necessary definitions, and a short description of the applications, along with a roadmap to the chapter. The subtopics covered within individual subchapters include most frequently used equations that describe the topic. Equations are not derived, rather, assumptions behind equations and limitations on the applications of each equation are emphasized. Figures, tables, and illustrations related to the sub-topic are presented in an easy-to-use manner, and examples on the use of the equations, including appropriate figures and tables are also included. - Provides a complete and up-to-date treatment of all major subjects of underwater acoustics - Presents chapters written by recognized experts in their individual field - Covers the fundamental knowledge scientists and engineers need to solve problems in underwater acoustics - Illuminates, in shorter sub-chapters, the modern applications of underwater acoustics that are described in worked examples - Demands no prior knowledge of underwater acoustics, and the physical principles and mathematics are designed to be readily understood by scientists, engineers, and graduate students of underwater acoustics - Includes a comprehensive list of literature references for each chapter