Soot in Combustion Systems and Its Toxic Properties

Soot in Combustion Systems and Its Toxic Properties PDF Author: J. Lahaye
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468444638
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
Our interest in Mulhouse for carbon black and soot began some 30 years ago when J.B. Donnet developed the concept of surface chemistry of carbon and its involvement in interactions with gas, liquid and solid phases. In the late sixties, we began to study soot formation in pyrolytic systems and later on in flames. The idea of organ1z1ng a meeting on soot formation originated some four or five years ago, through discussions among Professor J.B. Howard, Dr. A. D'Alessio and ourselves. At that time the scientific community was becoming aware of the necessity to strictly control soot formation and emission. Being involved in the study of surface properties of carbon black as well as of formation of soot, we realized that the combustion community was not always fully aware of the progress made by the physical-chemists on carbon black. Reciprocally, the carbon specialists were often ignoring the research carried out on soot in flames. One objective of this workshop was to stimulate discussions between these two scientific communities. During the preparation of the meeting, and especially during the review process by the Material Science Committee of the Scientific Affairs Division of N.A.T.O. the toxicological aspect emerged as being an important component to be addressed during the workshop. To reflect these preoccupations we invited biologists, physical chemists and engineers, all leaders in their field. The final programme is a compromise of the different aspects of the subject and was divided in five sessions.

Soot in Combustion Systems and Its Toxic Properties

Soot in Combustion Systems and Its Toxic Properties PDF Author: J. LaHaye
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781468444643
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description


Heat Transfer in Industrial Combustion

Heat Transfer in Industrial Combustion PDF Author: Jr., Charles E. Baukal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142003975X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description
Industry relies heavily on the combustion process. The already high demand for energy, primarily from combustion, is expected to continue to rapidly increase. Yet, the information is scattered and incomplete, with very little attention paid to the overall combustion system. Designed for practicing engineers, Heat Transfer in Industrial Combustion e

Industrial Burners Handbook

Industrial Burners Handbook PDF Author: Jr., Charles E. Baukal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203488806
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 808

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Book Description
Rapid development in the field precipitated by the increased demand for clean burner systems has made the Industrial Burners Handbook into the fields go-to resource. With this resource, bestselling author, editor, and combustion expert Charles Baukal, Jr. has put together a comprehensive reference dedicated to the design and applications of indust

Oxygen-Enhanced Combustion

Oxygen-Enhanced Combustion PDF Author: Charles E. Baukal Jr.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439862303
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 779

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Book Description
Combustion technology has traditionally been dominated by air/fuel combustion. However, two developments have increased the significance of oxygen-enhanced combustion-new technologies that produce oxygen less expensively and the increased importance of environmental regulations. Advantages of oxygen-enhanced combustion include less pollutant emissi

Incineration of Hazardous Waste

Incineration of Hazardous Waste PDF Author: W. R. Seeker
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9782881245176
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
Based on papers delivered at the First International Congress on Toxic Combustion By-products: Formation and Control, held in Los Angeles, Calif., August 1989. An overview of emissions, health risks, and existing regulations is followed by coverage of such topics as continuous emissions monitoring and control, processing of solids and liquids, fundamental chemistry, metals emissions, gas transport, and advanced combustion and control systems. Despite the length of time between the conference and publication, no index was prepared. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Combustion Measurements

Combustion Measurements PDF Author: Norman Chigier
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781560320289
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 556

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Book Description
The book begins with an introduction to the general problems of making measurements in high temperature and a presentation of chemically reacting flow systems. It describes each instrument with the various diagnostic techniques and discusses measurements that have been made in furnaces, flames, and rocket engines. The detailed measurement techniques described in this book cover a wide spectrum of applications in combustion systems, including gas turbine, rocket measurement techniques that were developed in laboratories. Information obtained on detailed temperature, velocity, particle size, and gas concentration distribution is leading to improve understanding of the chemical combustion process and to design imporvements in combustors.

Particulate Emissions from Vehicles

Particulate Emissions from Vehicles PDF Author: Peter Eastwood
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780470986509
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
The public health risks posed by automotive particulate emissions are well known. Such particles are sufficiently small to reach the deepest regions of the lungs; and moreover act as carriers for many potentially toxic substances. Historically, diesel engines have been singled out in this regard, but recent research shows the need to consider particulate emissions from gasoline engines as well. Already implicated in more than one respiratory disease, the strongest evidence in recent times points to particle-mediated cardiovascular disorders (strokes and heart attacks). Accordingly, legislation limiting particulate emissions is becoming increasingly stringent, placing great pressure on the automotive industry to produce cleaner vehicles - pressure only heightened by the ever-increasing number of cars on our roads. Particulate Emissions from Vehicles addresses a field of increased international interest and research activity; discusses the impact of new legislation globally on the automotive industry; and explains new ways of measuring particle size, number and composition that are currently under development. The expert analysis and summary of the state-of-the-art, which encompasses the key areas of combustion performance, measurement techniques and toxicology, will appeal to R&D practitioners and engineers working in the automotive industry and related mechanical fields, as well as postgraduate students and researchers of engine technology, air pollution and life/ environmental science. The public health aspects will also appeal to the biomedical research community.

Applied Combustion Diagnostics

Applied Combustion Diagnostics PDF Author: KoHse-HoingHaus
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
ISBN: 9781560329381
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 748

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Book Description
The editors have assembled a world-class group of contributors who address the questions the combustion diagnostic community faces. They are chemists who identify the species to be measured and the interfering substances that may be present; physicists, who push the limits of laser spectroscopy and laser devices and who conceive suitable measurement schemes; and engineers, who know combustion systems and processes. This book assists in providing guidance for the planning of combustion experiments, in judging research strategies and in conceiving new ideas for combustion research. It provides a snapshot of the available diagnostic methods and thier typical applications from the perspective of leading experts in the field.

Effects of Pressure on the Mechanisms of Soot Formation and Oxidation in Laminar Diffusion Flames

Effects of Pressure on the Mechanisms of Soot Formation and Oxidation in Laminar Diffusion Flames PDF Author: Chul Han Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description