Sonic Booms in the Sea

Sonic Booms in the Sea PDF Author: Robert J Urick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Sonic booms laid down by Navy fighter aircraft flying at Mach 1.1-1.2 have been observed below the surface of the sea by means of a string of hydrophones 195 feet long dangling from a surface ship. The underwater booms were found to decay about as the -3/2 power of the depth below the surface, to have the same spectral content as the boom in air, and to travel down the string with the velocity of sound in water. These findings contradict the theory of an 'inhomogeneous' wave incident beyond the critical angle, as originally stated by Rayleigh and as recently extended to sonic booms by Sawyers and Cook. They suggest, instead, that the underwater sonic boom is a wave scattered by the rough sea surface into the sea below. Its decay with depth is so rapid that it is not likely to be perceptible against the ambient noise background at depths greater than one or two thousand feet in the deep sea. (Author).

Sonic Booms in the Sea

Sonic Booms in the Sea PDF Author: Robert J Urick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Sonic booms laid down by Navy fighter aircraft flying at Mach 1.1-1.2 have been observed below the surface of the sea by means of a string of hydrophones 195 feet long dangling from a surface ship. The underwater booms were found to decay about as the -3/2 power of the depth below the surface, to have the same spectral content as the boom in air, and to travel down the string with the velocity of sound in water. These findings contradict the theory of an 'inhomogeneous' wave incident beyond the critical angle, as originally stated by Rayleigh and as recently extended to sonic booms by Sawyers and Cook. They suggest, instead, that the underwater sonic boom is a wave scattered by the rough sea surface into the sea below. Its decay with depth is so rapid that it is not likely to be perceptible against the ambient noise background at depths greater than one or two thousand feet in the deep sea. (Author).

The 1995 NASA High-Speed Research Program Sonic Boom Workshop

The 1995 NASA High-Speed Research Program Sonic Boom Workshop PDF Author: Daniel G. Baize
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High-speed aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Observations Regarding the Sonic Boom in SST Operation Over Sea (supplement to BL Report 109).

Observations Regarding the Sonic Boom in SST Operation Over Sea (supplement to BL Report 109). PDF Author: Bo Lundberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Potential Effects of Space Shuttle Sonic Booms on the Biota and Geology of the California Channel Islands

Potential Effects of Space Shuttle Sonic Booms on the Biota and Geology of the California Channel Islands PDF Author: Joseph R. Jehl (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Birds
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Penetration of sonic boom energy into the ocean

Penetration of sonic boom energy into the ocean PDF Author: John F. Waters
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Air Combat Maneuvering Range and Atlantic Ocean Training Area

Air Combat Maneuvering Range and Atlantic Ocean Training Area PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Sonic Booms and Sleep

Sonic Booms and Sleep PDF Author: Roger C. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Federal Register

Federal Register PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Delegated legislation
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Determination of Aircraft Sonic Boom Noise Penetration Into Seas, Bays, and Lakes for Environmental Assessment

Determination of Aircraft Sonic Boom Noise Penetration Into Seas, Bays, and Lakes for Environmental Assessment PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Sonic boom noise from overwater supersonic aircraft operations penetrates into the water. The present work developed an algorithm to simulate this penetrating sonic boom noise for realistically shaped sonic booms, predictions previously unavailable. The new algorithm assumes that the water surface is fairly flat and that the water is deep enough so that bottom reflections can be ignored. The algorithm was used to model the underwater sonic boom noise for the cases of incident sonic boom waves distorted by atmospheric effects and by common aircraft maneuvers. It was found that certain aircraft maneuvers and atmospheric effects can increase the penetration of the sonic boom noise, while others decrease it.

Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Program

Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Program PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 766

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