Soil Remediation for the Petroleum Extraction Industry

Soil Remediation for the Petroleum Extraction Industry PDF Author: L. E. Deuel
Publisher: Pennwell Books
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book is designed as a guide for professionals involved with the day-to-day management of exploration and production operations. It develops the concept of limiting constituents, spill remediation, and exploration and production waste disposal on-site. It provides a thorough discussion of soil chemistry, sampling, analyses, and conditions, and presents calculation techniques for determining soil amendments based on soil type and contaminants present.

Soil Remediation for the Petroleum Extraction Industry

Soil Remediation for the Petroleum Extraction Industry PDF Author: L. E. Deuel
Publisher: Pennwell Books
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book is designed as a guide for professionals involved with the day-to-day management of exploration and production operations. It develops the concept of limiting constituents, spill remediation, and exploration and production waste disposal on-site. It provides a thorough discussion of soil chemistry, sampling, analyses, and conditions, and presents calculation techniques for determining soil amendments based on soil type and contaminants present.

Petroleum Waste Treatment and Pollution Control

Petroleum Waste Treatment and Pollution Control PDF Author: Shahryar Jafarinejad
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0128094982
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Petroleum Waste Treatment and Pollution Control combines state-of-the-art and traditional treatment and control methods for removing, controlling, and treating problems, such as groundwater contamination, aromatics, oil, grease, organic removal, and VOCs. The book is divided into seven chapters, with the first briefly introducing readers to the petroleum industry. The second and third chapters explain wastes in the petroleum industry and focus on its environmental impact, its regulations, and protection options. Chapters four, five, and six discuss the treatment of air emissions, oily wastewater, solid wastes, and disposal methods.. The final chapter provides remediation processes. - Presents the latest methods for treating, controlling, and eliminating pollutants from air, water, and land that are a byproduct of petroleum industry operations - Covers the environmental impact of the petroleum industry and its regulations, explaining protection options - Includes treatment methods for both air, water, and solid waste disposal - Discusses remediation processes, including natural processes, pump and treat, soil flushing, soil vapor extraction (SVE), bioremediation, and excavation

Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons

Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons PDF Author: Saranya Kuppusamy
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030240355
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
The term “total petroleum hydrocarbons” (TPHs) is used for any mixture of several hundred hydrocarbons found in crude oil, and they represent the sum of volatile petroleum hydrocarbons and extractable petroleum hydrocarbons. The petrol-range organics include hydrocarbons from C6 to C10, while diesel-range organics are C10-C28 hydrocarbons. Environmental pollution by petroleum hydrocarbons is one of the major global concerns, particularly in oil-yielding countries. In fact, there are more than five million potentially contaminated areas worldwide that represent, in general, a lost economic opportunity and a threat to the health and well-being of humans and the environment. Petroleum-contaminated sites constitute almost one-third of the total sites polluted with chemicals around the globe. The land contamination caused by industrialization was recognized as early as the 1960s, but less than a tenth of potentially contaminated lands have been remediated due to the nature of the contamination, cost, technical impracticability, and insufficient land legislation and enforcement. This book is the first single source that provides comprehensive information on the different aspects of TPHs, such as sources and range of products, methods of analysis, fate and bioavailability, ecological implications including impact on human health, potential approaches for bioremediation such as risk-based remediation, and regulatory assessment procedures for TPH-contaminated sites. As such, it is a valuable resource for researchers, graduate students, technicians in the oil industry and remediation practitioners, as well as policy makers.

Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Soils

Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Soils PDF Author: Eve Riser-Roberts
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781420050578
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
This book combines the results of current research with essential background material to provide complete, in-depth coverage of every aspect of in situ and ex situ bioremediation, as well as an extensive overview of the physical and chemical processes currently available for treating petroleum-contaminated soils. Critical information has been collected and assembled under one cover to provide a convenient reference for anyone who must contend with this worldwide problem. Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Soils: Biological, Physical, and Chemical Processes describes how to optimize the biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in soil-water systems. It reports on the susceptibility of various petroleum components to biodegradation by microorganisms, and considers all groups of microorganisms for their potential contributions. The book also deals with problem areas such as the transport of organisms, oxygen, or nutrients throughout the subsurface, as well as biodegradation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nonaqueous phase liquids (NAPLs). In addition, the book presents a variety of methods for monitoring bioremediation. This reference discusses current soil remediation processes and includes many innovative approaches. It also investigates means of controlling volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and leachate, and addresses methods for collecting and treating these secondary waste streams. The expansive coverage of this book will furnish readers with a wide range of options for developing treatment strategies and for customizing procedures for specific requirements.

Remediation of Petroleum-contaminated Soils

Remediation of Petroleum-contaminated Soils PDF Author: David J. Friend
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 9780309058711
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
This synthesis will be of interest to state transportation personnel involved with project planning and location (administrative and regulatory personnel), design staff (general civil, geotechnical, and environmental engineers), and project managers (construction and maintenance engineers and staff). It will also be of interest to federal and state environmental agencies and to environmental consultants and contractors as well as to trainers in the field of petroleum-contaminated soil remediation. This synthesis describes the remedial technologies that may be available to transportation agencies faced with the regulatory responsibility to clean or remediate petroleum-contaminated soils in the vadose zone (unsaturated soils above the groundwater table) at a particular site as well as the state of the practice within the agencies. This report of the Transportation Research Board describes the applicability and cost-effectiveness of alternate technologies to remediate petroleum-contaminated soil. Practices currently being used by state transportation agencies to remediate petroleum-contaminated soils, both on site and off site are also described. This summary of transportation agency practice complements the limited telephone survey of soil remediation techniques that was performed in preparing NCHRP Report 351, Hazardous Wastes in Highway Rights-of-Way.

Research Anthology on Emerging Techniques in Environmental Remediation

Research Anthology on Emerging Techniques in Environmental Remediation PDF Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1668437155
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 710

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Book Description
As industry develops globally, environmental pollution grows to be an increasingly serious problem with each passing year. While there are many things that individuals on every level of power can do to mitigate the harm done to the environment, environmental remediation is a step to take to save our soil and water resources. As this problem is ongoing, it is essential to be knowledgeable in the emerging techniques made within the field of environmental remediation. The Research Anthology on Emerging Techniques in Environmental Remediation is a comprehensive resource on the emerging techniques and developments made within the field of environmental remediation. With global contributing authors, this book explores environmental remediation within diverse settings and international standards. Covering topics such as pollution and contamination, nanotechnology, and agriculture, this book is an essential reference for scientists, chemists, environmentalists, government officials, professors, students, researchers, conservationists, and academicians.

Soil Remediation and Plants

Soil Remediation and Plants PDF Author: Khalid Hakeem
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0127999132
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 771

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Book Description
The soil is being contaminated continuously by a large number of pollutants. Among them, heavy metals are an exclusive group of toxicants because they are stable and difficult to disseminate into non-toxic forms. The ever-increasing concentrations of such pollutants in the soil are considered serious threats toward everyone's health and the environment. Many techniques are used to clean, eliminate, obliterate or sequester these hazardous pollutants from the soil. However, these techniques can be costly, labor intensive, and often disquieting. Phytoremediation is a simple, cost effective, environmental friendly and fast-emerging new technology for eliminating toxic heavy metals and other related soil pollutants. Soil Remediation and Plants provides a common platform for biologists, agricultural engineers, environmental scientists, and chemists, working with a common aim of finding sustainable solutions to various environmental issues. The book provides an overview of ecosystem approaches and phytotechnologies and their cumulative significance in relation to solving various environmental problems. - Identifies the molecular mechanisms through which plants are able to remediate pollutants from the soil - Examines the challenges and possibilities towards the various phytoremediation candidates - Includes the latest research and ongoing progress in phytoremediation

Corrosion and Materials in the Oil and Gas Industries

Corrosion and Materials in the Oil and Gas Industries PDF Author: Reza Javaherdashti
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466556250
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 715

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Book Description
The advancement of methods and technologies in the oil and gas industries calls for new insight into the corrosion problems these industries face daily. With the application of more precise instruments and laboratory techniques as well as the development of new scientific paradigms, corrosion professionals are also witnessing a new era in the way d

Hydrocarbon Pollution and its Effect on the Environment

Hydrocarbon Pollution and its Effect on the Environment PDF Author: Muharrem Ince
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789844207
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
This book covers hydrocarbon pollution, measurement techniques for hydrocarbons, risk assessment, and environmental impact. This comprehensive book takes a broad view of the subject and integrates a wide variety of approaches. This book attempts to address the needs of graduate and postgraduate students and other professionals or readers interested in food, soil, water, and air pollution. The aim of this book is to explain and clarify important studies, and compare and develop the new and groundbreaking measurement techniques. Written by leading experts in their respective areas, the book is highly recommended to professionals interested in environmental and human health because it provides specific and comprehensive examples.

Glossary of Soil Science Terms 2008

Glossary of Soil Science Terms 2008 PDF Author: Soil Science Society of America
Publisher: ASA-CSSA-SSSA
ISBN: 9780891188513
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
More than 1800 terms are included in this revised glossary. Subject matter includes soil physics, soil chemistry, soil biology and biochemistry, pedology, soil and water management and conservation, forest and range soils, nutrient management and soil and plant analysis, mineralogy, wetland soils, and soils and environmental quality. Two appendices on tabular information and designations for soil horizons and layers also are included.