Socio-economic Conditions of Agricultural Labourers

Socio-economic Conditions of Agricultural Labourers PDF Author: Tiken Chandra Das
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Study conducted in Barpeta District of Assam, India.

Socio-economic Conditions of Agricultural Labourers

Socio-economic Conditions of Agricultural Labourers PDF Author: Tiken Chandra Das
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Study conducted in Barpeta District of Assam, India.

Agrarian Distress and Farmer Suicides in North India

Agrarian Distress and Farmer Suicides in North India PDF Author: Lakhwinder Singh
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317331214
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
Agrarian distress in the era of globalization has manifested in the suicides of farmers and agricultural labourers. This book, using empirical research and field data from north India, especially Punjab, examines the different facets of this tragic phenomenon in rural India. Situating Indian agriculture in the context of globalization it looks at the underlying causes of farmer suicides in a state that was the model of modern capitalist agriculture and development. It also attempts to understand why other farmers have chosen not to take the same path. With a comparative framework and coverage of nearly 1400 rural households, it brings out the brutal manifestation of this complex and multidimensional situation in the Indian countryside. Topical, comprehensive and rich in data, this book will be valuable to scholars and researchers of political economy, agricultural economics, South Asian politics, political sociology, and public policy.

The Conditions of Agricultural Growth

The Conditions of Agricultural Growth PDF Author: Ester Boserup
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134162146
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 125

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Book Description
When it first appeared in 1965, The Conditions of Agricultural Growth heralded a breakthrough in the theory of agricultural development. Whereas 'development' had previously been seen as the transformation of traditional communities by the introduction (or imposition) of new technologies, Ester Boserup argued that changes and improvements occur from within agricultural communities, and that improvements are governed not only by outside interference, but by those communities themselves. Using extensive analyses of the costs and productivity of the main systems of traditional agriculture, Ester Boserup concludes that technical, economic and social changes are unlikely to take place unless the community concerned is exposed to the pressure of population growth. In sharp contrast to widely accepted ideas, she shows how population growth may be the main stimulus to agrarian change. In developing this theme, the author identifies successive stages of agriculture, characterized by differences in techniques of cultivation and in social structure and show how they can be explained by differences in population density. This book is of relevance not only to economists, but also to historians interested in the way present changes in agrarian communities parallel those of the past.

Economic-demographic Interactions in Agricultural Development

Economic-demographic Interactions in Agricultural Development PDF Author: Oded Stark
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251007013
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description


Labour, state and society in rural India

Labour, state and society in rural India PDF Author: Jonathan Pattenden
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1784996408
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Behind India's high recent growth rates lies a story of societal conflict that is scarcely talked about. Across its villages and production sites, state institutions and civil society organisations, the dominant and less well-off sections of society are engaged in antagonistic relations that determine the material conditions of one quarter of the world's 'poor'. Increasingly mobile and often with several jobs in multiple locations, India's 'classes of labour' are highly segmented but far from passive in the face of ongoing exploitation and domination. Drawing on over a decade of fieldwork in rural South India, the book uses a 'class-relational' approach to analyse continuity and change in processes of accumulation, exploitation and domination. By focusing on the three interrelated arenas of labour relations, the state and civil society, it explores how improvements can be made in the conditions of labourers working 'at the margins' of global production networks, primarily as agricultural labourers and construction workers. Elements of social policy can improve the poor's material conditions and expand their political space where such ends are actively pursued by labouring class organisations. More fundamental change, though, requires stronger organisation of the informal workers who make up the majority of India's population.

Economic Development and Dalit Agricultural Workers

Economic Development and Dalit Agricultural Workers PDF Author: L. C. Mallaiah
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
This book examines the Socio-economic conditions of Dalit agricultural workers and their participation and contribution for economic development. After 1980's mant changes have taken place in the indian economy. As a result economic growth rate increased. Despite high economic growth and agricultural performance, the population of the scheduled castes and tribes could not get the fruits of high economic growth and benefits of globalisation. In th process of globalisation the rich are becoming richer and poor becoming poorer. The poverty rations have been significantly higher than for the rest of the population and the proportion of the poor in the country belonging to the SCs and STs increased. This book will see as to why the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes could not utilize the opportunity vis-a vis the non-scheduled castes and are remaining as agricultural labourers and other traditional occupants living below poverty line. Hence migration, unemployment, dropout rate in the schools, poverty and social exclusion are taken momentum among Dalits. This book will analyse the pattern of occupational distribution of dalits, access to land, agricultural workers, poverty and rural development programes and dalits participation. This book concludes that dalits should be included in the process of economic planning and policy implementation. Moreover the dalits should take active participation in the developmental activities. Inclusive economic growth may give good hope for dalits.

Rural Labour Relations in India

Rural Labour Relations in India PDF Author: T.J. Byres
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135299536
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
This volume is about the emerging development trajectories of rural labour relations in India, based on studies from its regions and states. Its overarching theme is the rural class conflict and the results of such conflict, and the link between this and the nature and impact of state intervention. Vigorous emancipatory processes are identified, and the limitations of and contradictions inherent in such processes are examined. Both powerful general trends and significant regional variations are distinguished.

Report on Conditions of Work and Promotion of Livelihoods in the Unorganised Sector

Report on Conditions of Work and Promotion of Livelihoods in the Unorganised Sector PDF Author: India. National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector
Publisher: Academic Foundation
ISBN: 9788171886784
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
Based on data from the 61st round of the National Sample Survey 2004-2005. Provides an analysis of the conditions of work and lives of the unorganised workers consisting of about 92 per cent of the total workforce of about 457 million (as of 2004-05).

Farming Systems and Poverty

Farming Systems and Poverty PDF Author: John A. Dixon
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251046272
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
A joint FAO and World Bank study which shows how the farming systems approach can be used to identify priorities for the reduction of hunger and poverty in the main farming systems of the six major developing regions of the world.

Migration and Agriculture

Migration and Agriculture PDF Author: Alessandra Corrado
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131733440X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
In recent years, Mediterranean agriculture has experienced important transformations which have led to new forms of labour and production, and in particular to a surge in the recruitment of migrant labour. The Mediterranean Basin represents a very interesting arena that is able to illustrate labour conditions and mobility, the competition among different farming models, and the consequences in terms of the proletarianization process, food crisis and diet changes. Migration and Agriculture brings together international contributors from across several disciplines to describe and analyse labour conditions and international migrations in relation to agri-food restructuring processes. This unique collection of articles connects migration issues with the proletarianization process and agrarian transitions that have affected Southern European as well as some Middle Eastern and Northern African countries in different ways. The chapters present case studies from a range of territories in the Mediterranean Basin, offering empirical data and theoretical analysis in order to grasp the complexity of the processes that are occurring. This book offers a uniquely comprehensive overview of migrations, territories and agro-food production in this key region, and will be an indispensable resource to scholars in migration studies, rural sociology, social geography and the political economy of agriculture.