Social Implications of Quota Systems in Fisheries

Social Implications of Quota Systems in Fisheries PDF Author: Gísli Pálsson
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789289301077
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Individual fishing quotas (IFQs)

Individual fishing quotas (IFQs) PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Sharing the Fish

Sharing the Fish PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309173477
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Most U.S. fish stocks are fully or over-exploited, and harvesting in many fisheries far exceeds sustainable levels. The individual fishing quota (IFQ) is a relatively new instrument under which harvesting privileges are allocated to individual fishermenâ€"innovative yet controversial for its feared effect on fishing communities and individual fishermen. Based on testimony from fishermen, regulators, environmentalists, and others, Sharing the Fish explores how IFQs might address the serious social, economic, and biologic issues raised by depleted fish stocks. In their approach to a national policy on IFQs, the panel makes direct recommendations to Congress, the Secretary of Commerce, the National Marine Fisheries Service, regional fishery management councils, state authorities, and others. This book provides definitions and examples, reviews legislation and regulations, and includes lessons learned from fisheries on the U.S. East Coast and in Alaska, and in Iceland, New Zealand, and other nations. The committee discusses the public trust doctrine, management of common-pool resources, alternative and complementary approaches to the IFQ, and more. Sharing the Fish provides straightforward answers that will be important to fishery policymakers and regulators, natural resource economists, fishery managers, environmental advocates, and concerned fishermen and their communities.

Fish for Life

Fish for Life PDF Author: J. Kooiman
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9053566864
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
An interdisciplinary survey addressing the problems of overfishing worldwide, and the best way forward toward good ecological practice and global cooperative governance.

Case Studies on the Allocation of Transferable Quota Rights in Fisheries

Case Studies on the Allocation of Transferable Quota Rights in Fisheries PDF Author: Ross Shotton
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251046753
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Report of twenty-three studies looking at the UK, The Netherlands, Iceland, Canada, New Zealand, United States, Australia, Alaska and Chile.

Canadian Marine Fisheries in a Changing and Uncertain World

Canadian Marine Fisheries in a Changing and Uncertain World PDF Author: Bradley De Young
Publisher: NRC Research Press
ISBN: 9780660176383
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
"NRC Monograph Publishing Program"--P. [ii].

Governability of Fisheries and Aquaculture: Theory and Applications

Governability of Fisheries and Aquaculture: Theory and Applications PDF Author: Maarten Bavinck
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400761074
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Following from Fish for Life – Interactive Governance for Fisheries (Kooiman et al., 2005), which presents an interdisciplinary and intersectoral approach to the governance of capture and aquaculture fisheries, this volume pursues what interactive governance theory and the governability perspective contribute to the resolution of key fisheries problems, these include overfishing, unemployment and poverty, food insecurity, and social injustice. Since these problems are varied and can be felt among governments, resource users and communities globally, the diagnosis must be holistic, and take account of principles, institutions, and operational conditions. The authors argue that ‘wicked problems’ and institutional limitations are inherent to each setting, and must be included in the analysis. The volume thereby offers a new lens and a systematic approach for analysing the nature of problems and challenges concerning the governance of fisheries, explores where these problems are situated, and how potential solutions may be found. ”It now seems clear that the crisis in the world’s fisheries [is] a much larger and more complex problem than many had imagined. Yet, examining it through the lens of governability may offer the best hope for alleviating it--as well as alleviating similar crises in other social systems.” James R. McGoodwin (Professor Emeritus, University of Colorado)

Gambling Debt

Gambling Debt PDF Author: E. Paul Durrenberger
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
ISBN: 1607323354
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
A look at Iceland’s 2008 meltdown from multiple perspectives: “The story is at once shocking and hilarious . . . But also a testament to human resilience.” —Keith Hart, London School of Economics Iceland’s 2008 financial collapse was the first case in a series of meltdowns, a warning of danger in the global order. This full-scale anthropology of financialization and the economic crisis broadly discusses this momentous bubble and burst and places it in theoretical, anthropological, and global historical context through descriptions of the complex developments leading to it and the larger social and cultural implications and consequences. Chapters from anthropologists, sociologists, historians, economists, and key local participants focus on the neoliberal policies—mainly the privatization of banks and fishery resources—that concentrated wealth among a select few, skewed the distribution of capital in a way that Iceland had never experienced before, and plunged the country into a full-scale economic crisis. Gambling Debt significantly raises the level of understanding and debate on the issues relevant to financial crises, painting a portrait of the meltdown from many points of view—from bankers to schoolchildren, from fishers in coastal villages to the urban poor and immigrants, and from artists to philosophers and other intellectuals. Gambling Debt is a game-changing contribution to the discussion of economic crises and neoliberal financial systems and strategies that touches upon anthropology, sociology, economics, philosophy, political science, business, and ethics. “Honest, entertaining, and informative . . . Explores the changing distribution of wealth and the impact of privatization as well as the historical identity of Iceland and the numerous factors that came together to help produce such an economic meltdown.” —Choice Publication supported in part by the National Science Foundation

The World Ocean in Globalisation

The World Ocean in Globalisation PDF Author: Davor Vidas
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004191755
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
This book addresses emerging challenges for the World Ocean in the Anthropocene epoch and the effects of increasing globalisation on the seas. The issues explored in particular include climate change, sustainable fisheries, biodiversity, shipping and regional seas adjoining Europe.

Making Fisheries Management Work

Making Fisheries Management Work PDF Author: Stig S. Gezelius
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402086288
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
The state of the Northeast Atlantic fisheries in recent years has highlighted - plementation as the Achilles heel of modern fisheries management: discards and unreported or misreported landings are in many cases recognised to effectively subvert sound conservation goals. Social science literature on fisheries mana- ment has tended to regard the implementation of resource conservation policies mainly as a question of effective enforcement. This literature regards surveillance and penalty as the key mechanism through which fishermen keep to catch restr- tions and loyally report their catches. This book emerged because several years of research on fishermen’s compliance had made us uneasy about this rather narrow approach to the problem of implementation. This uneasiness motivated us to widen the approach to the question of implementing conservation policies in the fisheries. Taking Norway as an example, its fishing fleet consists of some 7,000 vessels spread along a coastline of more than 20,000 km, populated by less than 5 million people. The idea of ensuring desirable behaviour through surveillance and - forcement alone is almost absurd in such a context, as the task is impossible by any reasonable means. The Norwegian implementation system has thus had to rely heavily on the incentives provided by the rules and legitimacy created through a century of state/industry collaboration. Different coastal states face very different conditions in terms of solving typical implementation problems such as discards and misreporting.