Smooth And Nonsmooth High Dimensional Chaos And The Melnikov-type Methods

Smooth And Nonsmooth High Dimensional Chaos And The Melnikov-type Methods PDF Author: Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814474649
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
This book focuses on the development of Melnikov-type methods applied to high dimensional dynamical systems governed by ordinary differential equations. Although the classical Melnikov's technique has found various applications in predicting homoclinic intersections, it is devoted only to the analysis of three-dimensional systems (in the case of mechanics, they represent one-degree-of-freedom nonautonomous systems). This book extends the classical Melnikov's approach to the study of high dimensional dynamical systems, and uses simple models of dry friction to analytically predict the occurrence of both stick-slip and slip-slip chaotic orbits, research which is very rarely reported in the existing literature even on one-degree-of-freedom nonautonomous dynamics.This pioneering attempt to predict the occurrence of deterministic chaos of nonlinear dynamical systems will attract many researchers including applied mathematicians, physicists, as well as practicing engineers. Analytical formulas are explicitly formulated step-by-step, even attracting potential readers without a rigorous mathematical background.

Smooth And Nonsmooth High Dimensional Chaos And The Melnikov-type Methods

Smooth And Nonsmooth High Dimensional Chaos And The Melnikov-type Methods PDF Author: Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814474649
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
This book focuses on the development of Melnikov-type methods applied to high dimensional dynamical systems governed by ordinary differential equations. Although the classical Melnikov's technique has found various applications in predicting homoclinic intersections, it is devoted only to the analysis of three-dimensional systems (in the case of mechanics, they represent one-degree-of-freedom nonautonomous systems). This book extends the classical Melnikov's approach to the study of high dimensional dynamical systems, and uses simple models of dry friction to analytically predict the occurrence of both stick-slip and slip-slip chaotic orbits, research which is very rarely reported in the existing literature even on one-degree-of-freedom nonautonomous dynamics.This pioneering attempt to predict the occurrence of deterministic chaos of nonlinear dynamical systems will attract many researchers including applied mathematicians, physicists, as well as practicing engineers. Analytical formulas are explicitly formulated step-by-step, even attracting potential readers without a rigorous mathematical background.

Smooth and Nonsmooth High Dimensional Chaos and the Melnikov-Type Methods

Smooth and Nonsmooth High Dimensional Chaos and the Melnikov-Type Methods PDF Author: Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981270910X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
This book focuses on the development of Melnikov-type methods applied to high dimensional dynamical systems governed by ordinary differential equations. Although the classical Melnikov's technique has found various applications in predicting homoclinic intersections, it is devoted only to the analysis of three-dimensional systems (in the case of mechanics, they represent one-degree-of-freedom nonautonomous systems). This book extends the classical Melnikov's approach to the study of high dimensional dynamical systems, and uses simple models of dry friction to analytically predict the occurrence of both stick-slip and slip-slip chaotic orbits, research which is very rarely reported in the existing literature even on one-degree-of-freedom nonautonomous dynamics. This pioneering attempt to predict the occurrence of deterministic chaos of nonlinear dynamical systems will attract many researchers including applied mathematicians, physicists, as well as practicing engineers. Analytical formulas are explicitly formulated step-by-step, even attracting potential readers without a rigorous mathematical background. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: A Role of the Melnikov-Type Methods in Applied Sciences (137 KB). Contents: A Role of the Melnikov-Type Methods in Applied Sciences; Classical Melnikov Approach; Homoclinic Chaos Criterion in a Rotated Froude Pendulum with Dry Friction; Smooth and Nonsmooth Dynamics of a Quasi-Autonomous Oscillator with Coulomb and Viscous Frictions; Application of the MelnikovOCoGruendler Method to Mechanical Systems; A Self-Excited Spherical Pendulum; A Double Self-excited Duffing-type Oscillator; A Triple Self-Excited Duffing-type Oscillator. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in dynamical systems.

Poincaré-Andronov-Melnikov Analysis for Non-Smooth Systems

Poincaré-Andronov-Melnikov Analysis for Non-Smooth Systems PDF Author: Michal Feckan
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128043644
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Poincaré-Andronov-Melnikov Analysis for Non-Smooth Systems is devoted to the study of bifurcations of periodic solutions for general n-dimensional discontinuous systems. The authors study these systems under assumptions of transversal intersections with discontinuity-switching boundaries. Furthermore, bifurcations of periodic sliding solutions are studied from sliding periodic solutions of unperturbed discontinuous equations, and bifurcations of forced periodic solutions are also investigated for impact systems from single periodic solutions of unperturbed impact equations. In addition, the book presents studies for weakly coupled discontinuous systems, and also the local asymptotic properties of derived perturbed periodic solutions. The relationship between non-smooth systems and their continuous approximations is investigated as well. Examples of 2-, 3- and 4-dimensional discontinuous ordinary differential equations and impact systems are given to illustrate the theoretical results. The authors use so-called discontinuous Poincaré mapping which maps a point to its position after one period of the periodic solution. This approach is rather technical, but it does produce results for general dimensions of spatial variables and parameters as well as the asymptotical results such as stability, instability, and hyperbolicity. - Extends Melnikov analysis of the classic Poincaré and Andronov staples, pointing to a general theory for freedom in dimensions of spatial variables and parameters as well as asymptotical results such as stability, instability, and hyperbolicity - Presents a toolbox of critical theoretical techniques for many practical examples and models, including non-smooth dynamical systems - Provides realistic models based on unsolved discontinuous problems from the literature and describes how Poincaré-Andronov-Melnikov analysis can be used to solve them - Investigates the relationship between non-smooth systems and their continuous approximations

Bifurcation and Chaos in Discontinuous and Continuous Systems

Bifurcation and Chaos in Discontinuous and Continuous Systems PDF Author: Michal Fečkan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642182690
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
"Bifurcation and Chaos in Discontinuous and Continuous Systems" provides rigorous mathematical functional-analytical tools for handling chaotic bifurcations along with precise and complete proofs together with concrete applications presented by many stimulating and illustrating examples. A broad variety of nonlinear problems are studied involving difference equations, ordinary and partial differential equations, differential equations with impulses, piecewise smooth differential equations, differential and difference inclusions, and differential equations on infinite lattices as well. This book is intended for mathematicians, physicists, theoretically inclined engineers and postgraduate students either studying oscillations of nonlinear mechanical systems or investigating vibrations of strings and beams, and electrical circuits by applying the modern theory of bifurcation methods in dynamical systems. Dr. Michal Fečkan is a Professor at the Department of Mathematical Analysis and Numerical Mathematics on the Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics at the Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia. He is working on nonlinear functional analysis, bifurcation theory and dynamical systems with applications to mechanics and vibrations.

Nonsmooth Dynamics of Contacting Thermoelastic Bodies

Nonsmooth Dynamics of Contacting Thermoelastic Bodies PDF Author: Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387096531
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
This work is devoted to an intensive study in contact mechanics, treating the nonsmooth dynamics of contacting bodies. Mathematical modeling is illustrated and discussed in numerous examples of engineering objects working in different kinematic and dynamic environments. Topics covered in five self-contained chapters examine non-steady dynamic phenomena which are determined by key factors: i.e., heat conduction, thermal stresses, and the amount of wearing. New to this monograph is the importance of the inertia factor, which is considered on par with thermal stresses. Nonsmooth Dynamics of Contacting Thermoelastic Bodies is an engaging accessible practical reference for engineers (civil, mechanical, industrial) and researchers in theoretical and applied mechanics, applied mathematics, physicists, and graduate students.

New Advances in Mechanisms, Mechanical Transmissions and Robotics

New Advances in Mechanisms, Mechanical Transmissions and Robotics PDF Author: Burkhard Corves
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319454501
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
This volume presents the proceedings of the Joint International Conference of the XII International Conference on Mechanisms and Mechanical Transmissions (MTM) and the XXIII International Conference on Robotics (Robotics ’16), that was held in Aachen, Germany, October 26th-27th, 2016. It contains applications of mechanisms and transmissions in several modern technical fields such as mechatronics, biomechanics, machines, micromachines, robotics and apparatus. In connection with these fields, the work combines the theoretical results with experimental testing. The book presents reviewed papers developed by researchers specialized in mechanisms analysis and synthesis, dynamics of mechanisms and machines, mechanical transmissions, biomechanics, precision mechanics, mechatronics, micromechanisms and microactuators, computational and experimental methods, CAD in mechanism and machine design, mechanical design of robot architecture, parallel robots, mobile robots, micro and nano robots, sensors and actuators in robotics, intelligent control systems, biomedical engineering, teleoperation, haptics, and virtual reality.

Asymptotic Multiple Scale Method in Time Domain

Asymptotic Multiple Scale Method in Time Domain PDF Author: Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100058125X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
This book offers up novel research which uses analytical approaches to explore nonlinear features exhibited by various dynamic processes. Relevant to disciplines across engineering and physics, the asymptotic method combined with the multiple scale method is shown to be an efficient and intuitive way to approach mechanics. Beginning with new material on the development of cutting-edge asymptotic methods and multiple scale methods, the book introduces this method in time domain and provides examples of vibrations of systems. Clearly written throughout, it uses innovative graphics to exemplify complex concepts such as nonlinear stationary and nonstationary processes, various resonances and jump pull-in phenomena. It also demonstrates the simplification of problems through using mathematical modelling, by employing the use of limiting phase trajectories to quantify nonlinear phenomena. Particularly relevant to structural mechanics, in rods, cables, beams, plates and shells, as well as mechanical objects commonly found in everyday devices such as mobile phones and cameras, the book shows how each system is modelled, and how it behaves under various conditions. It will be of interest to engineers and professionals in mechanical engineering and structural engineering, alongside those interested in vibrations and dynamics. It will also be useful to those studying engineering maths and physics.

Replication of Chaos in Neural Networks, Economics and Physics

Replication of Chaos in Neural Networks, Economics and Physics PDF Author: Marat Akhmet
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662475006
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
This book presents detailed descriptions of chaos for continuous-time systems. It is the first-ever book to consider chaos as an input for differential and hybrid equations. Chaotic sets and chaotic functions are used as inputs for systems with attractors: equilibrium points, cycles and tori. The findings strongly suggest that chaos theory can proceed from the theory of differential equations to a higher level than previously thought. The approach selected is conducive to the in-depth analysis of different types of chaos. The appearance of deterministic chaos in neural networks, economics and mechanical systems is discussed theoretically and supported by simulations. As such, the book offers a valuable resource for mathematicians, physicists, engineers and economists studying nonlinear chaotic dynamics.

Ordinary Differential Equations and Mechanical Systems

Ordinary Differential Equations and Mechanical Systems PDF Author: Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319076590
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 621

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Book Description
This book applies a step-by-step treatment of the current state-of-the-art of ordinary differential equations used in modeling of engineering systems/processes and beyond. It covers systematically ordered problems, beginning with first and second order ODEs, linear and higher-order ODEs of polynomial form, theory and criteria of similarity, modeling approaches, phase plane and phase space concepts, stability optimization and ending on chaos and synchronization. Presenting both an overview of the theory of the introductory differential equations in the context of applicability and a systematic treatment of modeling of numerous engineering and physical problems through linear and non-linear ODEs, the volume is self-contained, yet serves both scientific and engineering interests. The presentation relies on a general treatment, analytical and numerical methods, concrete examples and engineering intuition. The scientific background used is well balanced between elementary and advanced level, making it as a unique self-contained source for both theoretically and application oriented graduate and doctoral students, university teachers, researchers and engineers of mechanical, civil and mechatronic engineering.

Bifurcations in Piecewise-smooth Continuous Systems

Bifurcations in Piecewise-smooth Continuous Systems PDF Author: David John Warwick Simpson
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814293857
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
1. Fundamentals of piecewise-smooth, continuous systems. 1.1. Applications. 1.2. A framework for local behavior. 1.3. Existence of equilibria and fixed points. 1.4. The observer canonical form. 1.5. Discontinuous bifurcations. 1.6. Border-collision bifurcations. 1.7. Poincaré maps and discontinuity maps. 1.8. Period adding. 1.9. Smooth approximations -- 2. Discontinuous bifurcations in planar systems. 2.1. Periodic orbits. 2.2. The focus-focus case in detail. 2.3. Summary and classification -- 3. Codimension-two, discontinuous bifurcations. 3.1. A nonsmooth, saddle-node bifurcation. 3.2. A nonsmooth, Hopf bifurcation. 3.3. A codimension-two, discontinuous Hopf bifurcation -- 4. The growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 4.1. Mathematical model. 4.2. Basic mathematical observations. 4.3. Bifurcation structure. 4.4. Simple and complicated stable oscillations -- 5. Codimension-two, border-collision bifurcations. 5.1. A nonsmooth, saddle-node bifurcation. 5.2. A nonsmooth, period-doubling bifurcation -- 6. Periodic solutions and resonance tongues. 6.1. Symbolic dynamics. 6.2. Describing and locating periodic solutions. 6.3. Resonance tongue boundaries. 6.4. Rotational symbol sequences. 6.5. Cardinality of symbol sequences. 6.6. Shrinking points. 6.7. Unfolding shrinking points -- 7. Neimark-Sacker-like bifurcations. 7.1. A two-dimensional map. 7.2. Basic dynamics. 7.3. Limiting parameter values. 7.4. Resonance tongues. 7.5. Complex phenomena relating to resonance tongues. 7.6. More complex phenomena