Small Column Testing of Superlig 639 for Removal of 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope C (Tank 241-AN-107).

Small Column Testing of Superlig 639 for Removal of 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope C (Tank 241-AN-107). PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 111

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The current BNFL Inc. flow sheet for pretreating Hanford High-Level tank wastes includes the use of Superlig(reg.sign)639 (SL-639) in a dual column system for removing technetium-99 (99Tc) from the aqueous fraction of the waste. This sorbent material has been developed and supplied by IBC Advanced Technologies, Inc., American Fork, UT. This report documents the results of testing the SL-639 sorbent with diluted waste [Na] (almost equal to) 5 M from Tank 241-AN-107 (an Envelope C waste, abbreviated AN-107) at Battelle Northwest Laboratories (BNW). The equilibrium behavior was assessed with batch contacts between the sorbent and the waste. Two AN-107 samples were used: (1) an archived sample from previous testing and (2) a more recent sample collected specifically for BNFL. A portion of the archive sample and all of the BNFL sample were treated to remove Sr-90 and transuranic elements (TRU). All samples had also been Cs decontaminated by ion exchange (IX), and were spiked with a technetium-95m ({sup 95m}Tc) pertechnetate tracer, {sup 95m}TcO4−. The TcO4− and total Tc K{sub d} values, assumed equal to the {sup 95m}Tc and 99Tc K{sub d}'s, respectively, are shown in Table S1. Values are averages of duplicates, which showed significant scatter. The total Tc K{sub d} for the BNFL sample is much lower than the TcO4−, indicating that a large fraction of the 99Tc is not pertechnetate.

Small Column Testing of Superlig 639 for Removal of 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope C (Tank 241-AN-107).

Small Column Testing of Superlig 639 for Removal of 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope C (Tank 241-AN-107). PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 111

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Book Description
The current BNFL Inc. flow sheet for pretreating Hanford High-Level tank wastes includes the use of Superlig(reg.sign)639 (SL-639) in a dual column system for removing technetium-99 (99Tc) from the aqueous fraction of the waste. This sorbent material has been developed and supplied by IBC Advanced Technologies, Inc., American Fork, UT. This report documents the results of testing the SL-639 sorbent with diluted waste [Na] (almost equal to) 5 M from Tank 241-AN-107 (an Envelope C waste, abbreviated AN-107) at Battelle Northwest Laboratories (BNW). The equilibrium behavior was assessed with batch contacts between the sorbent and the waste. Two AN-107 samples were used: (1) an archived sample from previous testing and (2) a more recent sample collected specifically for BNFL. A portion of the archive sample and all of the BNFL sample were treated to remove Sr-90 and transuranic elements (TRU). All samples had also been Cs decontaminated by ion exchange (IX), and were spiked with a technetium-95m ({sup 95m}Tc) pertechnetate tracer, {sup 95m}TcO4−. The TcO4− and total Tc K{sub d} values, assumed equal to the {sup 95m}Tc and 99Tc K{sub d}'s, respectively, are shown in Table S1. Values are averages of duplicates, which showed significant scatter. The total Tc K{sub d} for the BNFL sample is much lower than the TcO4−, indicating that a large fraction of the 99Tc is not pertechnetate.

Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste 241-AN-102 Supernate (Envelope C) Mixed with Tank 241-C-104 Solids (Envelope D) Wash and Permeate Solutions

Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste 241-AN-102 Supernate (Envelope C) Mixed with Tank 241-C-104 Solids (Envelope D) Wash and Permeate Solutions PDF Author: Ingrid E. Burgeson
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope A (Tnak 241-AW-101).

Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope A (Tnak 241-AW-101). PDF Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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No abstract prepared.

Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank 241-AN-102 Supernate (Envelope C) Mixed with Tank 241-C-104 Solids (Envelope D) Wash and Permeate Solutions

Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank 241-AN-102 Supernate (Envelope C) Mixed with Tank 241-C-104 Solids (Envelope D) Wash and Permeate Solutions PDF Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope B (Tank 241-AZ-101).

Small Column Testing of SuperLig 639 for Removing 99Tc from Hanford Tank Waste Envelope B (Tank 241-AZ-101). PDF Author: Ingrid E. Burgeson
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Small Column Ion Exchange Testing of SuperLig 644 for Removing [137]Cs from Hanford Waste Tank 241-AN-102 Supernate (Envelope C) Mixed with Tank 241-C-104 Solids (Envelope D) Wash and Permeate Solutions

Small Column Ion Exchange Testing of SuperLig 644 for Removing [137]Cs from Hanford Waste Tank 241-AN-102 Supernate (Envelope C) Mixed with Tank 241-C-104 Solids (Envelope D) Wash and Permeate Solutions PDF Author: Sandra K. Fiskum
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Small Column Ion Exchange Testing of SuperLig 644 for Removal of [137]Cs from Hanford Waste Tank 241-AZ-101 (Envelope B).

Small Column Ion Exchange Testing of SuperLig 644 for Removal of [137]Cs from Hanford Waste Tank 241-AZ-101 (Envelope B). PDF Author: Sandra K. Fiskum
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Laboratory-Scale SuperLig 639 Column Tests With Hanford Waste Simulants

Laboratory-Scale SuperLig 639 Column Tests With Hanford Waste Simulants PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This report describes the results of SuperLig{Reg} 639 column tests conducted at the Savannah River Technology Center (SRTC) in support of the Hanford River Protection Project - Waste Treatment Plant (RPP-WTP). The RPP-WTP contract was awarded to Bechtel National Inc. (BNI) for the design, construction, and initial operation of a plant for the treatment and vitrification of millions of gallons of radioactive waste currently stored in tanks at Hanford, WA. Part of the current treatment process involves the removal of technetium from tank supernate solutions using columns containing SuperLig{Reg} 639 resin. This report is part of a body of work intended to quantify and optimize the operation of the technetium removal columns with regard to various parameters (such as liquid flow rate, column aspect ratio, resin particle size, loading and elution temperature, etc.). The tests were conducted using nonradioactive simulants of the actual tank waste samples containing rhenium as a surrogate for the technetium in the actual waste. A previous report focused on the impacts of liquid flow rate and column aspect ratio upon performance. More recent studies have focused on the impacts of resin particle size, solution composition, and temperature. This report describes column loading experiments conducted varying temperature and solution composition. Each loading experiment was followed by high temperature elution of the sorbed rhenium. Results from limited testing are also described which were intended to evaluate the physical stability of SuperLig{Reg} 639 resin during exposure to repeated temperature cycles covering the range of potential processing extremes.

Analysis of Spent Ion Exchange Media

Analysis of Spent Ion Exchange Media PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
The current BNFL Inc. flowsheet for the pretreatment of the Hanford High-Level tank wastes includes the use of Superlig{reg_sign} materials for the removal of 137Cs and 99Tc from the aqueous fraction of the waste. The cesium-selective Superlig{reg_sign} 644 (SL-644) and the technetium-selective Superlig{reg_sign} 639 (SL-639) have been evaluated in tests with actual waste samples. These materials have a finite processing lifetime in the plant and will need to be disposed of. The composition and level of residual radionuclide contamination is important for assessing various disposal pathways for the Superlig{reg_sign} materials. This report contains the results of analyses of subsamples of the SL-639 and SL 644 materials that have been used in small column testing of actual waste samples at the Radiochemical Processing Laboratory. The wastes that have been tested include samples from Tanks 241-AW-101 and 241-AN-107. The analyses of the spent resins include inductively coupled plasma/atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) for metals, cold vapor atomic absorption (CVAA) spectroscopy for mercury, gamma energy analysis (GEA) for radionuclides and inductively coupled plasma/mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) for selected metals and radionuclides. While these results provide an indication of the analyte concentrations that may be left on the spent resin, they do not fully represent the concentrations that may be found after extended plant processing with additional load/elute cycles and different waste compositions. BNFL estimates that the SL-644 may last for 100 load/elute cycles with Envelope A and C wastes and 20 cycles with Envelope B wastes. The number of useable load/elute cycles for the SL-639 is not well defined, but is likely on the order of hundreds.

Evaluating Residence Time for SuperLig(R) 644 Columns with Simulated LAW Envelope B Solution

Evaluating Residence Time for SuperLig(R) 644 Columns with Simulated LAW Envelope B Solution PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 5

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Book Description
The Hanford River Protection Project Waste Treatment Plant (RPP-WTP) will be performing cesium and technetium ion exchange using SuperLig 644 and 639, respectively. Earlier work with LAW Envelope A (AN-105) simulant indicated that cesium adsorption by SuperLig 644 and perrhenate (pertechnetate analog) adsorption by SuperLig 639 are dependent on liquid volumetric flow rate during column loading. Acceptable lead column operation for both resins was attained (50 percent breakthrough at 100 column volumes) at maximum RPP-WTP design basis superficial velocities, but these results indicate that sorption kinetics could be limiting. As a follow-up to this previous work, LAW Envelope B (AZ-102) simulant was tested to verify column operability within the design basis. The simulant mimics the composition of low-activity waste solution from Tank 241-AZ-102 supernate in the Hanford waste tanks, which has higher cesium concentration than Envelopes A and C.