hp-Finite Element Methods for Singular Perturbations

hp-Finite Element Methods for Singular Perturbations PDF Author: Jens M. Melenk
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354045781X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
Many partial differential equations arising in practice are parameter-dependent problems that are of singularly perturbed type. Prominent examples include plate and shell models for small thickness in solid mechanics, convection-diffusion problems in fluid mechanics, and equations arising in semi-conductor device modelling. Common features of these problems are layers and, in the case of non-smooth geometries, corner singularities. Mesh design principles for the efficient approximation of both features by the hp-version of the finite element method (hp-FEM) are proposed in this volume. For a class of singularly perturbed problems on polygonal domains, robust exponential convergence of the hp-FEM based on these mesh design principles is established rigorously.

hp-Finite Element Methods for Singular Perturbations

hp-Finite Element Methods for Singular Perturbations PDF Author: Jens M. Melenk
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354045781X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
Many partial differential equations arising in practice are parameter-dependent problems that are of singularly perturbed type. Prominent examples include plate and shell models for small thickness in solid mechanics, convection-diffusion problems in fluid mechanics, and equations arising in semi-conductor device modelling. Common features of these problems are layers and, in the case of non-smooth geometries, corner singularities. Mesh design principles for the efficient approximation of both features by the hp-version of the finite element method (hp-FEM) are proposed in this volume. For a class of singularly perturbed problems on polygonal domains, robust exponential convergence of the hp-FEM based on these mesh design principles is established rigorously.

HP-Finite Element Methods for Singular Perturbations

HP-Finite Element Methods for Singular Perturbations PDF Author: Jens M. Melenk
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783662175804
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description


Singular Finite Element Methods

Singular Finite Element Methods PDF Author: George J. Fix
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Advanced Finite Element Method in Structural Engineering

Advanced Finite Element Method in Structural Engineering PDF Author: Yu-Qiu Long
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642003168
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 715

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Book Description
Advanced Finite Element Method in Structural Engineering systematically introduces the research work on the Finite Element Method (FEM), which was completed by Prof. Yu-qiu Long and his research group in the past 25 years. Seven original theoretical achievements - for instance, the Generalized Conforming Element method, to name one - and their applications in the fields of structural engineering and computational mechanics are discussed in detail. The book also shows the new strategies for avoiding five difficulties that exist in traditional FEM (shear-locking problem of thick plate elements; sensitivity problem to mesh distortion; non-convergence problem of non-conforming elements; accuracy loss problem of stress solutions by displacement-based elements; stress singular point problem) by utilizing foregoing achievements.

The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method

The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method PDF Author: John P. Wolf
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471486824
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
A novel computational procedure called the scaled boundary finite-element method is described which combines the advantages of the finite-element and boundary-element methods : Of the finite-element method that no fundamental solution is required and thus expanding the scope of application, for instance to anisotropic material without an increase in complexity and that singular integrals are avoided and that symmetry of the results is automatically satisfied. Of the boundary-element method that the spatial dimension is reduced by one as only the boundary is discretized with surface finite elements, reducing the data preparation and computational efforts, that the boundary conditions at infinity are satisfied exactly and that no approximation other than that of the surface finite elements on the boundary is introduced. In addition, the scaled boundary finite-element method presents appealing features of its own : an analytical solution inside the domain is achieved, permitting for instance accurate stress intensity factors to be determined directly and no spatial discretization of certain free and fixed boundaries and interfaces between different materials is required. In addition, the scaled boundary finite-element method combines the advantages of the analytical and numerical approaches. In the directions parallel to the boundary, where the behaviour is, in general, smooth, the weighted-residual approximation of finite elements applies, leading to convergence in the finite-element sense. In the third (radial) direction, the procedure is analytical, permitting e.g. stress-intensity factors to be determined directly based on their definition or the boundary conditions at infinity to be satisfied exactly. In a nutshell, the scaled boundary finite-element method is a semi-analytical fundamental-solution-less boundary-element method based on finite elements. The best of both worlds is achieved in two ways: with respect to the analytical and numerical methods and with respect to the finite-element and boundary-element methods within the numerical procedures. The book serves two goals: Part I is an elementary text, without any prerequisites, a primer, but which using a simple model problem still covers all aspects of the method and Part II presents a detailed derivation of the general case of statics, elastodynamics and diffusion.

A General Finite Element Method to Predict Singular Stress States

A General Finite Element Method to Predict Singular Stress States PDF Author: Stʹephane Pageau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Book Description


The Use of Singular Basis Functions in the Finite Element Method

The Use of Singular Basis Functions in the Finite Element Method PDF Author: Thomas John Duryer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Formulation of Finite Element Methods for Determining Singular Stress Fields

Formulation of Finite Element Methods for Determining Singular Stress Fields PDF Author: Haitao Wang
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781374776715
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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The Finite Element Method for Elliptic Problems

The Finite Element Method for Elliptic Problems PDF Author: P.G. Ciarlet
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080875254
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 551

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Book Description
The objective of this book is to analyze within reasonable limits (it is not a treatise) the basic mathematical aspects of the finite element method. The book should also serve as an introduction to current research on this subject. On the one hand, it is also intended to be a working textbook for advanced courses in Numerical Analysis, as typically taught in graduate courses in American and French universities. For example, it is the author’s experience that a one-semester course (on a three-hour per week basis) can be taught from Chapters 1, 2 and 3 (with the exception of Section 3.3), while another one-semester course can be taught from Chapters 4 and 6. On the other hand, it is hoped that this book will prove to be useful for researchers interested in advanced aspects of the numerical analysis of the finite element method. In this respect, Section 3.3, Chapters 5, 7 and 8, and the sections on “Additional Bibliography and Comments should provide many suggestions for conducting seminars.

A Finite Element Method for the Solution of Singular Integral Equations

A Finite Element Method for the Solution of Singular Integral Equations PDF Author: Dac Q. Dang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description