Signalling by Inositides

Signalling by Inositides PDF Author: Stephen Shears
Publisher: IRL Press
ISBN: 0191565628
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
The metabolism and functions of inositol phosphates impinge on various branches of biochemistry, physiology, and molecular biology, and methodological information is in consequence scattered far and wide. This book unites a selection of the most fundamental and commonly used techniques from leading international signal transduction laboratories, and brings together many valuable protocols for purifying and assaying inositides and related compounds. A novel feature is a catalogue of non-commercial sources of synthetic inositide analogues.

Signalling by Inositides

Signalling by Inositides PDF Author: Stephen Shears
Publisher: IRL Press
ISBN: 0191565628
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
The metabolism and functions of inositol phosphates impinge on various branches of biochemistry, physiology, and molecular biology, and methodological information is in consequence scattered far and wide. This book unites a selection of the most fundamental and commonly used techniques from leading international signal transduction laboratories, and brings together many valuable protocols for purifying and assaying inositides and related compounds. A novel feature is a catalogue of non-commercial sources of synthetic inositide analogues.

Inositol Phosphates and Lipids

Inositol Phosphates and Lipids PDF Author: Christopher J. Barker
Publisher: Humana
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
This text introduces the basic methodological tools to measure inositol lipids and phosphates and also describes new approaches that have become available in the last ten years, including g RNA-silencing and the protocols involving inositol pyrophosphates.

Calcium Signalling

Calcium Signalling PDF Author: Alexei Tepikin
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780199638475
Category : Calcium
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This new edition focuses on the applications of fluorescent and bioluminescent techniques for studying calcium signalling and calcium dependent processes. Cameleon probes, targeting bioluminescent probes, low affinity fluorescence indicators and chelators, and photometric techniques are all covered in depth. Also described in detail are methods for monitoring mitochondrial function, measuring calcium in the nuclear envelope and nucleoplasm, measuring calcium dependent gene expression, monitoring calcium signals in multicellular preparations, and measuring calcium extrusion. A major problem of fluorescent calcium measurements is the artifacts from zinc and transition metals and a chapter is devoted to their detection and minimization. Some of the pharmacological methods of studying calcium release are also covered. With many of the chapters written by the very scientists who developed the methods they are discussing this book is the most up-to-date, invaluable book for those studying cellular calcium.

Cytoskeleton: Signalling and Cell Regulation

Cytoskeleton: Signalling and Cell Regulation PDF Author: Kermit Carraway
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191565997
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
This book provides descriptions of experimental methods in research on the cytoskeleton and its relationships to signaling and cell regulation. Thus, it bridges two active and fertile areas of research. The focus is directed particularly towards methods which take advantage of recent advances in molecular biology, microscopy and immunological assays. A second emphasis is on methods for understanding dynamic changes in cells. A third emphasis is on the formation and turnover of macromolecular and supramolecular complexes, which are so important in driving cell regulation and the behaviour of cytoskeletal elements. A combination of practical advice and detailed protocols should make this book valuable for both novice and experienced workers in these burgeoning fields.

Phospholipases in Plant Signaling

Phospholipases in Plant Signaling PDF Author: Xuemin Wang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783662510292
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This volume focuses on recent advances in the biochemical and molecular analysis of different families of phospholipases in plants and their roles in signaling plant growth, development and responses to abiotic and biotic cues. The hydrolysis of membrane lipids by phospholipases produces different classes of lipid mediators, including phosphatidic acid, diacylglycerol, lysophospholipids, free fatty acids and oxylipins. Phospholipases are grouped into different families and subfamilies according to their site of hydrolysis, substrate usage and sequence similarities. Activating one or more of these enzymes often constitutes an early, critical step in many regulatory processes, such as signal transduction, vesicular trafficking, secretion and cytoskeletal rearrangements. Lipid-based signaling plays pivotal roles in plant stress responses, cell size, shape, growth, apoptosis, proliferation, and reproduction.

Cell Signalling

Cell Signalling PDF Author: John T. Hancock
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019965848X
Category : Cell interaction
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
'Cell Signalling' presents a carefully structured introduction to this subject, introducing those conserved features which underlie many different extra-and intracellular signalling systems.

Signal Transduction

Signal Transduction PDF Author: Graeme Milligan
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191565873
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
Since the publication of the first edition of Signal Transduction: A Practical Approach in 1992 there has been a great deal of new information about the processes of signal transduction and consequently many new methods have been developed. This new edition has therefore been updated and extended to include the major new methods now available. The first part of the book is mainly concerned with G protein-coupled receptors and covers structural studies of conformational changes and binding sites, phosphorylation and desensitisation, identification, receptor fusion proteins, and reporter gene systems. The second part includes methods for studying components of the other major families of signal transduction: adenylyl cylase and cAMP, phosphorylated inositol lipids, phosphinositide 3-kinases, phosphlipase D and phosphatidylcholine, sphingosine kinase, and inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate. Also included are chapters on baculoviral expression systems and the quantitative assay of mitogen activated protein kinases in intact cells and tissues. As with the previous edition Signal Transduction 2e covers a wide range of techniques and will be useful to both experienced researchers and newcomers.

PI3K signalling

PI3K signalling PDF Author: Klaus Okkenhaug
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889194191
Category : Immunologic diseases. Allergy
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
The PI3Ks control many key functions in immune cells. PI3Ks phosphorylate PtdIns(4,5)P2 to yield PtdIns(3,4,5)P3. Initially, PI3K inhibitors such as Wortmannin, LY294002 and Rapamycin were used to establish a central role for Pi3K pathway in immune cells. Considerable progress in understanding the role of this pathway in cells of the immune system has been made in recent years, starting with analysis of various PI3K and Pten knockout mice and subsequently mTOR and Foxo knockout mice. Together, these experiments have revealed how PI3Ks control B cell and T cell development, T helper cell differentiation, regulatory T cell development and function, B cell and T cell trafficking, immunoglobulin class switching and much, much more. The PI3Kd inhibitor idelalisib has recently been approved for the treatment of B cell lymphoma. Clinical trials of other PI3K inhibitors in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases are also in progress. This is an opportune time to consider a Research Topic considering when what we have learned about the PI3K signalling module in lymphocyte biology and how this is making an impact on clinical immunology and haematology.

Calcium Signaling

Calcium Signaling PDF Author: James W. Putney, Jr.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849333866
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Arguably no other field of biological research embraces such a diverse array of experimental approaches as does the field of calcium signaling. Not only does it span virtually all conceptual and technical areas of molecular and cell biology, but a number of unique techniques, such as the use of permeabilized cells to study intracellular calcium metabolism, have evolved directly from calcium research. Calcium Signaling explores this fascinating area of research, covering the biophysical, molecular biological, and cell biological techniques involved in the study of calcium signaling. This work examines a broad range of topics-from techniques for imaging and measuring calcium in subcellular compartments, to subcellular fractionation and intracellular calcium stores, and patch clamp investigation of calcium channels. Filled with detailed illustrations, Calcium Signaling addresses those key methodological approaches that are useful to scientists and researchers investigating calcium function and regulation in many diverse areas of biological and medical research.

Cell-cell Interactions

Cell-cell Interactions PDF Author: Tom P. Fleming
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780199638635
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Interactions between cells are fundamental to biological processes. This title comprises ten chapters on cell-cell interactions and their role in biology and medicine.