Classification and Interpretation of Marine Shell Artifacts from Western Mexico

Classification and Interpretation of Marine Shell Artifacts from Western Mexico PDF Author: Robert Novella
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN:
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
An investigation into the functional and symbolic uses of shells during the pre-conquest era in the Occidente region of Mexico. The author first provides a classification list of known examples, then proceeds to interpret those examples, giving information on provenance, find context, date and function. He concludes that the presence of shell artefacts in the region is the result of a deliberate selection of that material - since the species represented were of relatively little food value - for functional/symbolic purposes.

Stone, Bone, Antler & Shell

Stone, Bone, Antler & Shell PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
This book is for anyone who has looked at artifacts from the Northwest Coast in a museum and wondered: "How were these made?" "What was their function?" "How were they used?" Hilary Stewart lifts artifacts out of their isolation in a glass case and puts them into the context of the life of early native people on the coast. Archaeological excavations, or "digs, " have unearthed an array of ancient artifacts. While items made of perishable materials such as wood, bark and hide usually decayed over time, many objects of stone, bone, antler and shell have been found. In clear, easy to read text and over 1000 illustrations and 50 photos, Hilary Stewart depicts a wide range of artifacts. These tools, weapons, hunting and fishing gear, household and ceremonial items and ornaments reveal much about a people's way of life: how they fed, clothed, adorned and housed themselves; their technologies, skills and art; their trading and travelling patterns.

Hohokam Marine Shell Exchange and Artifacts

Hohokam Marine Shell Exchange and Artifacts PDF Author: Richard S. Nelson
Publisher: Arizona State Museum
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
A synthetic treatment of shell exchange among Hohokam groups utilizing excavated and private collections. The author also provides details of shell identification.

Cenote of Sacrifice

Cenote of Sacrifice PDF Author: Clemency Chase Coggins
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 1477302735
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Chichén Itzá ("mouth of the well of the Itza") was one of the great centers of civilization in prehistoric America, serving between the eighth and twelfth centuries A.D. as a religious, economic, social, and political capital on the Yucatán Peninsula. Within the ancient city there were many natural wells or cenotes. One, within the ceremonial heart of the city, is an impressive natural feature with vertical limestone walls enclosing a deep pool of jade green water some eighty feet below ground level. This cenote, which gave the city its name, became a sacred shrine of Maya pilgrimage, described by one post-Conquest observer as similar to Jerusalem and Rome. Here, during the city's ascendancy and for centuries after its decline, the peoples of Yucatán consulted their gods and made ritual offerings of precious objects and living victims who were thought to receive prophecies. Although the well was described by Bishop Diego de Landa in the late sixteenth century, its contents were not known until the early 1900s when revealed by the work of Edward H. Thompson. Conducting excavations for the Peabody Museum of Harvard University, Thompson recovered almost thirty thousand artifacts, most ceremonially broken and many beautifully preserved by burial in the deep silt at the bottom of the well. The materials were sent to the Peabody Museum, where they remained, unexhibited, for over seventy years. In 1984, for the first time, nearly three hundred objects of gold, jade, copper, pottery, wood, copal, textile, and other materials from the collection were gathered into a traveling interpretive exhibition. No other archaeological exhibition had previously given this glimpse into Maya ritual life because no other collection had objects such as those found in the Sacred Cenote. Moreover, the objects from the Cenote come from throughout Mesoamerica and lower Central America, representing many artistic traditions. The exhibit and this, its accompanying catalog, marked the first time all of the different kinds of offerings have ever been displayed together, and the first time many have been published. Essays by Gordon R. Willey and Linnea H. Wren place the Cenote of Sacrifice and the great Maya city of Chichén Itzá within the larger context of Maya archaeology and history. The catalog entries, written by Clemency Chase Coggins, describe the objects displayed in the traveling exhibition. Some entries are brief descriptive statements; others develop short scholarly themes bearing on the function and interpretation of specific objects. Coggins' introductory essay describes how the objects were collected by Thompson and how the exhibition collection has been studied to reveal the periods of Cenote ritual and the changing practices of offering to the Sacred Cenote.

The Roosevelt Community Development Study: Stone and shell artifacts

The Roosevelt Community Development Study: Stone and shell artifacts PDF Author: Mark D. Elson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description


How to Do Archaeology the Right Way

How to Do Archaeology the Right Way PDF Author: Barbara A. Purdy
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 0813059550
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
With more than 50 years of field experience between the two authors, this highly regarded volume reveals how responsible archaeologists locate, excavate, and analyze sites, middens, and remains. This second edition contains new, emended, and greatly expanded chapters about recently discovered sites and the development of sophisticated technologies to record and analyze their contents more rapidly and efficiently. The volume also showcases new dating techniques and methods in excavation, preservation, and curation.

Calvert Site

Calvert Site PDF Author: Peter Andrew Timmins
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 1772821500
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Located in the Thames River valley of southwestern Ontario, the Calvert site encompasses a variety of structures including houses, palisade walls, pits, hearths, and artifacts. This inquiry reveals an orderly evolution in its occupation history and sheds new light on the earliest period of ancient Iroquoian history.

The Wupatki Archeological Inventory Survey Project

The Wupatki Archeological Inventory Survey Project PDF Author: Bruce A. Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeological surveying
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description


Archaeology

Archaeology PDF Author: Mark Q. Sutton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000351130
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Archaeology: The Science of the Human Past provides students with a thorough understanding of what archaeology is and how it operates and familiarizes them with fundamental archaeological concepts and methods. This volume introduces the basic components of archaeology, including sites, artifacts, ecofacts, remote sensing, and excavation. It discusses how archaeologists obtain and classify information and how they analyze this information to formulate and test models of what happened in the past. Cultural resource management and the laws and regulations that deal with archaeology around the world are described. Archaeology is placed in the context of contemporary issues, from environmental problems to issues affecting Indigenous populations. The sixth edition has been updated and simplified to create a more streamlined volume to meet the needs of the students and teachers for whom it is designed, reflecting the latest developments in archaeological techniques and approaches. Allowing students to understand the theoretical and scientific aspects of archaeology and how various archaeological perspectives and techniques help us understand how and what we know about the past, Archaeology: The Science of the Human Past is an ideal introduction to archaeology.

Ceramics, Lithics, And Ornaments Of Chaco Canyon, Analyses Of Artifacts From The Chaco Project, 1971-1978, Vol., 3, Lithics And Ornaments, 1997

Ceramics, Lithics, And Ornaments Of Chaco Canyon, Analyses Of Artifacts From The Chaco Project, 1971-1978, Vol., 3, Lithics And Ornaments, 1997 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description