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Author: Maria Gårdängen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquidity (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Author: Maria Gårdängen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquidity (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Author: François-Serge Lhabitant
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470181699
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 502
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Book Description
Brings together today's best financial minds across the world to discuss the issue of liquidity in today's markets. It is often proxied by trade-based measures (such as trading volume, frequency of trading, dollar value of shares trade, etc), order based measures and price impact measures.
Author: Mr.Luis Brandao-Marques
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475554656
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Chile has a large but relatively illiquid stock market. Global factors such as global risk appetite and monetary policy in advanced economies are key cyclical determinants of liquidity in Chilean equities. Evidence from a cross-section of emerging markets suggests strong protection of minority shareholders can help improve stock market liquitidity. Currently, illiquid in Chilean may have to pay 31⁄2 percent more as cost of equity. Corporate governance should be improved, namely through the adoption of a stewardship code.
Author: Tianna Yang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 61
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Book Description
Can companies increase the liquidity of their shares through repurchases? On the one hand, the presence of informed insiders increases adverse selection costs; on the other hand, repurchasing firms increase the demand of shares and therefore improves the liquidity. This paper examines the competing hypotheses on the effects of individual repurchase transactions on the stock liquidity (bid-ask spread and trading volume) in the context of closed-end funds that are much less heterogeneous and more transparent than conventional firms. Based on a sample of 119 closed-end funds listed on the London Stock Exchange between 1998 and 2009, we find that repurchases effectively improve share liquidity, suggesting the role of repurchasing funds as “competing market makers”. In addition, we study the regulatory reform on repurchases and show that the positive effect on liquidity is more pronounced when funds have been allowed to hold repurchased shares in treasury for future reinsurance since 2003. Finally, we explore the property of the liquidity effect and document continuity in the liquidity effect of the repurchase program as a result of the high frequency of fund repurchase transactions.
Author: Ying Xia
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
ISBN: 9781361036709
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124
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Book Description
This dissertation, "The Real Effects of Stock Market Liquidity" by Ying, Xia, 夏颖, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: One important line of literature in finance studies the real effects of stock market on the economy. Following this area of research, I investigate whether stock market liquidity can affect firm's real economic activities. This thesis consists of two empirical studies about the effects of stock market liquidity on firm's default risk and manager's earnings manipulation. The first chapter examines the impact of stock liquidity on firm default risk. Default occurs when a firm's cash flows are insufficient to cover its debt service costs and principal payments. I show that firms with more liquid stocks have lower default risk. Using the Securities and Exchange Commission's decimalization regulation as a shock to stock market liquidity, I establish that enhanced stock liquidity causally decreases default risk. Then I find two mechanisms through which liquidity reduces firm default risk: through improving stock price informational efficiency, and facilitating corporate governance by blockholders. Of the two mechanisms, informational efficiency channel has higher explanatory power than the corporate governance channel. The second chapter studies the relationship between stock market liquidity and earnings management. Earning management occurs when managers exercise their discretions over the choices of accounting methods or operational activities with the objective to influence the reported earnings. Using a sample of U.S. public firms over the time period from 1993 to 2012, I find that firms with more liquid stocks have lower level of both real and accrual-based earnings management. The result is robust to the use of various measures of liquidity. I address the endogeneity problem by using instrumental variable approach and a source of exogenous shocks to stock liquidity, i.e. Decimalization regulation. These methods provide evidence of a causal effect of liquidity on earnings management. I further find that liquidity curbs earnings management by mitigating the information asymmetry between managers and shareholder and facilitating governance by large institutional investors. Subjects: Liquidity (Economics) Stock exchanges
Author: Deniz Ozenbas
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030748170
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 111
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Book Description
This open access book addresses four standard business school subjects: microeconomics, macroeconomics, finance and information systems as they relate to trading, liquidity, and market structure. It provides a detailed examination of the impact of trading costs and other impediments of trading that the authors call rictions It also presents an interactive simulation model of equity market trading, TraderEx, that enables students to implement trading decisions in different market scenarios and structures. Addressing these topics shines a bright light on how a real-world financial market operates, and the simulation provides students with an experiential learning opportunity that is informative and fun. Each of the chapters is designed so that it can be used as a stand-alone module in an existing economics, finance, or information science course. Instructor resources such as discussion questions, Powerpoint slides and TraderEx exercises are available online.
Author: Amedeo De Cesari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
Can companies reduce the volatility and increase the liquidity of their stocks by trading them? In the context of the Italian stock market, where companies have far more leeway to sell as well as buy their own stocks than in the U.S., the answer is yes. We examine the effects of trading (open market share repurchases and treasury shares sales) on liquidity (bid-ask spread) and volatility (return variance). Further, we examine the impact of shareholder approvals of repurchase programs on liquidity and volatility. We find clear evidence that trading increases liquidity and reduces volatility. These results are consistent with our analysis of the motives Italian companies give for making share repurchases.
Author: Charles Biderman
Publisher: Wiley
ISBN: 0471726389
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 195
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Book Description
Whether you are an investment professional managing billions of dollars or an individual investor with a small nest egg, TrimTabs Investing shows you how to beat the major stock market averages with less risk. This groundbreaking book begins by comparing the stock market to a casino in which the house (public companies and the insiders who run them) buys and sells shares with the players (institutional and individual investors). TrimTabs Investing argues that stock prices are primarily a function of liquidity—the amount of shares available for purchase and the amount of money available to buy them—rather than fundamental value. Finally, it outlines the building blocks of liquidity theory and explains how you can use them to predict the direction of the stock market. “Charles Biderman, a savvy and battle-scarred veteran of the investment wars, has fashioned an intriguing approach to making money in the stock market that adroitly avoids both heavy-breathing speculation and the standard Wall Street practices that enable investors, big and small, to lose money in good markets as well as bad. Aimed at the sophisticated investor (which may or may not be an oxymoron), the book is written in blessedly straightforward prose and is a worthwhile read for anyone with an urge to have a fling at investing.--Alan Abelson Barron’s “Since the days of Joseph and Pharaoh, it has been axiomatic that the size of the grain harvest affects the level of grain prices; but today’s investors have been slow to appreciate the fact that the supply of stock shares significantly determines the level of stock prices. Biderman’s long overdue book outlines the theory and evidence behind ‘Trading Float,’ the actual—and exploitable—power behind major moves in the stock market. --Paul Montgomery CEO and CIO of Montgomery Capital Management “‘Trade as corporate execs do, not as they say.’ Charles Biderman has built an impressive list of hedge fund clients from this essential insight, and this book does a great job explaining exactly how retail investors can incorporate it into their investing.”--Eric Zitzewitz Assistant Professor of Economics, Stanford Graduate School of Business “Charles Biderman is a smart thinker, clear writer—and he offers here some very interesting ideas. This book is for the little guy who enjoys reading about money and economics, even if he doesn’t adopt the strategies offered here; and for the professional or sophisticated investor, who, to a greater or lesser degree, just might.--Andrew Tobias author of The Only Investment Guide You'll Ever Need
Author: Rodney Hobson
Publisher: Harriman House Limited
ISBN: 0857191349
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
Small is beautiful - if you have an eye for an opportunity. While most big fund managers and private investors seek the apparent safety of the largest stocks, the best investment ideas can be found among nearly 2,000 smaller companies whose shares are quoted on the London Stock Exchange. This guide opens up a whole new world to investors, a world of solid companies that have found a profitable niche, ambitious start-ups with enormous growth potential and attractive takeover targets. However, the risks match the rewards and the unwary investors need to learn how to spot the pitfalls and which companies are small because they do not deserve to grow. The book is packed full of case studies demonstrating the successes, failures and potential of small companies. Each succinctly presents the lessons to be learnt from their experience. All investors looking to widen their portfolios will welcome this highly informative book covering an area of the stock market that is too often neglected by pundits, investors and the press.
Author: Vivian W. Fang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 87
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Book Description
We aim to tackle the longstanding debate on whether stock liquidity enhances or impedes firm innovation in this paper. This topic is of particular interest to firm stakeholders and regulators, because innovation is crucial for firm and national level competitiveness and stock liquidity can be altered by financial market regulations. We use a difference-in-differences approach that relies on the exogenous variation in liquidity generated by regulatory changes in the cost of trading stocks and find that an increase in liquidity causes a reduction in future innovation. We then identify two possible mechanisms through which liquidity impedes innovation: increased exposures to hostile takeovers and higher presence of institutional investors who do not actively gather information about firm fundamentals or monitor. Both could result in a cut in investment in innovation to boost current earnings. Our paper shows a previously under-identified adverse consequence of liquidity: its hindrance to promoting firm innovation.
