SF-36 Health Survey

SF-36 Health Survey PDF Author: John E. Ware
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This manual is the most complete source of information on the SF-36 Health Survey, including: the history and development of the SF-36; how to administer questionnaires, and the construction and scoring of the eight-scale SF-36 health profile. The manual is also the most complete source of general U.S. population norms and other interpretation guidelines for the SF-36 profile. The SF-36 is referred to as a generic measure because it asseses health concepts that represent basic human values that are relevant to everyone's functional status and well-being. Such measures are called generic because they are universally valued, and because they are not age, disease, or treatment specific. Generic health measures assess health-related quality of life outcomes, namely, those known to be most directly affected by disease and treatment. Today's oppertunities to measure health status routinely demand the best compromise between traditionally defined psychometric elegance and the new standard of feasibility and practicality. The SF-36 attempts to achieve reductions in respondent burden withour sacrificing measurement precision below the critical level.

SF-36 Health Survey

SF-36 Health Survey PDF Author: John E. Ware
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book Here

Book Description
This manual is the most complete source of information on the SF-36 Health Survey, including: the history and development of the SF-36; how to administer questionnaires, and the construction and scoring of the eight-scale SF-36 health profile. The manual is also the most complete source of general U.S. population norms and other interpretation guidelines for the SF-36 profile. The SF-36 is referred to as a generic measure because it asseses health concepts that represent basic human values that are relevant to everyone's functional status and well-being. Such measures are called generic because they are universally valued, and because they are not age, disease, or treatment specific. Generic health measures assess health-related quality of life outcomes, namely, those known to be most directly affected by disease and treatment. Today's oppertunities to measure health status routinely demand the best compromise between traditionally defined psychometric elegance and the new standard of feasibility and practicality. The SF-36 attempts to achieve reductions in respondent burden withour sacrificing measurement precision below the critical level.

Measuring Functioning and Well-being

Measuring Functioning and Well-being PDF Author: Anita L. Stewart
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822312123
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Measuring Functioning and Well-Being is a comprehensive account a broad range of self-reported functioning and well-being measures developed for the Medical Outcomes Study, a large-sale study of how patients fare with health care in the United States. This book provides a set of ready-to-use generic measures that are applicable to all adults, including those well and chronically ill, as well as a methodological guide to collecting health data and constructing health measures. As demand increases for more practical methods to monitor the outcomes of health care, this volume offers a timely and valuable contribution to the field. The contributors address conceptual and methodological issues involved in measuring such important health status concepts as: physical, social, and role functioning; psychological distress and well-being; general health perceptions; energy and fatigue; sleep; and pain. The authors present psychometric results and explain how to administer, score, and interpret the measures. Comprising the work of a number of highly respected scholars in the field of health assessment, Measuring Functioning and Well-Being will be of great interest and value to the growing number of researchers, policymakers, and clinicians concerned with the management and evaluation of health care.

User's Manual for the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Core Measures of Health-related Quality of Life

User's Manual for the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Core Measures of Health-related Quality of Life PDF Author: Ron D. Hays
Publisher: RAND Corporation
ISBN: 9780833015907
Category : Health status indicators
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This manual describes self-administered patient questionnaires that were developed for patients participating in the Medical Outcomes Study.

How to score version 2 of the SF-36 health survey

How to score version 2 of the SF-36 health survey PDF Author: John E. Ware
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781891810053
Category : Factor analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine

Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine PDF Author: Marc D. Gellman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461464396
Category : Clinical health psychology
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Mental Health Outcome Measures

Mental Health Outcome Measures PDF Author: Graham Thornicroft
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642802028
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
Mental Health Outcome Measures provides an authoritative review of measurement scales currently available to assess the outcomes of mental health service intervention. The excerpt of summaries by leading writers in the field assess the contributions of scale in areas including mental state examination, quality of life, patient satisfaction, needs assessments, measurement of service cost, global functioning scales, and social disability. These chapters provide a critical appraisal of how far such scales have been shown to be reliable and valid, and provide valuable insights in to their ease of use. This book will provide an invaluable reference manual for those who want to take research on mental health services, and for those who need to interpret this research for policy, planning, and clinical practice.

General Health Perceptions

General Health Perceptions PDF Author: John E. Ware
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
The fifth volume in a series reviewing published literature and documenting conceptualization and construction of health status measures used in the Health Insurance Study (HIS). Analyses reported are based on non-HIS sources; plans for analyzing HIS data from the Health Perceptions Questionnaire (HPQ) are documented. The HPQ contains six summated ratings scales reflecting perceptions of current, past, and future health, resistance-susceptibility, sickness orientation, and health worry/concern. These measures appear sufficiently reliable and valid for testing hypotheses on effects of differences in coinsurance and deductibles and fee-for-service compared with group practice and of differences in use of medical care services on health status in general populations.

Handbook of Item Response Theory Modeling

Handbook of Item Response Theory Modeling PDF Author: Steven P. Reise
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317565703
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Item response theory (IRT) has moved beyond the confines of educational measurement into assessment domains such as personality, psychopathology, and patient-reported outcomes. Classic and emerging IRT methods and applications that are revolutionizing psychological measurement, particularly for health assessments used to demonstrate treatment effectiveness, are reviewed in this new volume. World renowned contributors present the latest research and methodologies about these models along with their applications and related challenges. Examples using real data, some from NIH-PROMIS, show how to apply these models in actual research situations. Chapters review fundamental issues of IRT, modern estimation methods, testing assumptions, evaluating fit, item banking, scoring in multidimensional models, and advanced IRT methods. New multidimensional models are provided along with suggestions for deciding among the family of IRT models available. Each chapter provides an introduction, describes state-of-the art research methods, demonstrates an application, and provides a summary. The book addresses the most critical IRT conceptual and statistical issues confronting researchers and advanced students in psychology, education, and medicine today. Although the chapters highlight health outcomes data the issues addressed are relevant to any content domain. The book addresses: IRT models applied to non-educational data especially patient reported outcomes Differences between cognitive and non-cognitive constructs and the challenges these bring to modeling. The application of multidimensional IRT models designed to capture typical performance data. Cutting-edge methods for deriving a single latent dimension from multidimensional data A new model designed for the measurement of constructs that are defined on one end of a continuum such as substance abuse Scoring individuals under different multidimensional IRT models and item banking for patient-reported health outcomes How to evaluate measurement invariance, diagnose problems with response categories, and assess growth and change. Part 1 reviews fundamental topics such as assumption testing, parameter estimation, and the assessment of model and person fit. New, emerging, and classic IRT models including modeling multidimensional data and the use of new IRT models in typical performance measurement contexts are examined in Part 2. Part 3 reviews the major applications of IRT models such as scoring, item banking for patient-reported health outcomes, evaluating measurement invariance, linking scales to a common metric, and measuring growth and change. The book concludes with a look at future IRT applications in health outcomes measurement. The book summarizes the latest advances and critiques foundational topics such a multidimensionality, assessment of fit, handling non-normality, as well as applied topics such as differential item functioning and multidimensional linking. Intended for researchers, advanced students, and practitioners in psychology, education, and medicine interested in applying IRT methods, this book also serves as a text in advanced graduate courses on IRT or measurement. Familiarity with factor analysis, latent variables, IRT, and basic measurement theory is assumed.

Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies

Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies PDF Author: Mounir Mesbah
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402001420
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
The volume presents a broad spectrum of papers which illustrates a range of current research related to the theory, methods and applications of health related quality of life (HRQoL) as well as the interdisciplinary nature of this work.

Patient-Reported Outcomes in Performance Measurement

Patient-Reported Outcomes in Performance Measurement PDF Author: David Cella
Publisher: RTI Press
ISBN: 193483114X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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Book Description
Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are measures of how patients feel or what they are able to do in the context of their health status; PROs are reports, usually on questionnaires, about a patient's health conditions, health behaviors, or experiences with health care that individuals report directly, without modification of responses by clinicians or others; thus, they directly reflect the voice of the patient. PROs cover domains such as physical health, mental and emotional health, functioning, symptoms and symptom burden, and health behaviors. They are relevant for many activities: helping patients and their clinicians make informed decisions about health care, monitoring the progress of care, setting policies for coverage and reimbursement of health services, improving the quality of health care services, and tracking or reporting on the performance of health care delivery organizations. We address the major methodological issues related to choosing, administering, and using PROs for these purposes, particularly in clinical practice settings. We include a framework for best practices in selecting PROs, focusing on choosing appropriate methods and modes for administering PRO measures to accommodate patients with diverse linguistic, cultural, educational, and functional skills, understanding measures developed through both classic and modern test theory, and addressing complex issues relating to scoring and analyzing PRO data.